Correlation between advanced glycation end-products and the expression of fatty inflammatory factors in type II diabetic cardiomyopathy

Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is one of the most severe complications of diabetes without a clear pathogenesis. Th is study investigated the adiponectin (APN) and leptin levels in type II DCM, as well as their correlation with advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). From 2011–2013, 78 type II diabe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhengdong Guo, Donghui Huang, Xiange Tang, Jingjing Han, Jing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2015-10-01
Series:Biomolecules & Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/619
_version_ 1797260869863735296
author Zhengdong Guo
Donghui Huang
Xiange Tang
Jingjing Han
Jing Li
author_facet Zhengdong Guo
Donghui Huang
Xiange Tang
Jingjing Han
Jing Li
author_sort Zhengdong Guo
collection DOAJ
description Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is one of the most severe complications of diabetes without a clear pathogenesis. Th is study investigated the adiponectin (APN) and leptin levels in type II DCM, as well as their correlation with advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). From 2011–2013, 78 type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) cases (40–65 years old) in the Taian region were randomly selected. Based on the results of colour Doppler ultrasonography and coronary angiography, the cases were divided into a simple T2DM group (40 cases) and a DCM group (38 cases). Forty healthy subjects were used as normal control (NC). An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was performed to determine the levels of fa tty infl ammatory factors such as APN, leptin and AGEs, and a correlation analysis was conducted. In the T2DM group, the APN levels were decreased but the leptin and AGE levels were signifi cantly increased compared to the NC group. In the DCM group, the APN levels were decreased but the leptin and AGE levels were signifi cantly increased (P<0.01) compared to the T2DM group. Th e AGE levels were positively correlated with disease progression and with fasting plasma glucose levels, glycated haemoglobin, insulin resistance and leptin, but were negatively correlated with APN levels. Additionally, the APN and leptin levels were independently related to the AGE levels. Fatty infl ammatory factors play a signifi cant role in the progression of both simple T2DM and DCM. Th e results of this study revealed the pathogenesis of DCM and indicated the potential signifi cance of AGEs in DCM prevention and treatment.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T23:32:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-25c44dbd2a96427ebce749a4343ce10f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2831-0896
2831-090X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T23:32:11Z
publishDate 2015-10-01
publisher Association of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
record_format Article
series Biomolecules & Biomedicine
spelling doaj.art-25c44dbd2a96427ebce749a4343ce10f2024-03-15T14:32:02ZengAssociation of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and HerzegovinaBiomolecules & Biomedicine2831-08962831-090X2015-10-0115410.17305/bjbms.2015.61973Correlation between advanced glycation end-products and the expression of fatty inflammatory factors in type II diabetic cardiomyopathyZhengdong Guo0Donghui Huang1Xiange Tang2Jingjing Han3Jing Li4Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University, Tai’an 271000, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University, Tai’an 271000, ChinaClinical College of Taishan Medical University, Tai’an 271000, ChinaClinical College of Taishan Medical University, Tai’an 271000, ChinaThe Secondary TCM Hospital of Tai’an city, Tai’an 271000, China Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is one of the most severe complications of diabetes without a clear pathogenesis. Th is study investigated the adiponectin (APN) and leptin levels in type II DCM, as well as their correlation with advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). From 2011–2013, 78 type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) cases (40–65 years old) in the Taian region were randomly selected. Based on the results of colour Doppler ultrasonography and coronary angiography, the cases were divided into a simple T2DM group (40 cases) and a DCM group (38 cases). Forty healthy subjects were used as normal control (NC). An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was performed to determine the levels of fa tty infl ammatory factors such as APN, leptin and AGEs, and a correlation analysis was conducted. In the T2DM group, the APN levels were decreased but the leptin and AGE levels were signifi cantly increased compared to the NC group. In the DCM group, the APN levels were decreased but the leptin and AGE levels were signifi cantly increased (P<0.01) compared to the T2DM group. Th e AGE levels were positively correlated with disease progression and with fasting plasma glucose levels, glycated haemoglobin, insulin resistance and leptin, but were negatively correlated with APN levels. Additionally, the APN and leptin levels were independently related to the AGE levels. Fatty infl ammatory factors play a signifi cant role in the progression of both simple T2DM and DCM. Th e results of this study revealed the pathogenesis of DCM and indicated the potential signifi cance of AGEs in DCM prevention and treatment. https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/619Cardiomyopathyadiponectinleptinadvanced glycation end-products
spellingShingle Zhengdong Guo
Donghui Huang
Xiange Tang
Jingjing Han
Jing Li
Correlation between advanced glycation end-products and the expression of fatty inflammatory factors in type II diabetic cardiomyopathy
Biomolecules & Biomedicine
Cardiomyopathy
adiponectin
leptin
advanced glycation end-products
title Correlation between advanced glycation end-products and the expression of fatty inflammatory factors in type II diabetic cardiomyopathy
title_full Correlation between advanced glycation end-products and the expression of fatty inflammatory factors in type II diabetic cardiomyopathy
title_fullStr Correlation between advanced glycation end-products and the expression of fatty inflammatory factors in type II diabetic cardiomyopathy
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between advanced glycation end-products and the expression of fatty inflammatory factors in type II diabetic cardiomyopathy
title_short Correlation between advanced glycation end-products and the expression of fatty inflammatory factors in type II diabetic cardiomyopathy
title_sort correlation between advanced glycation end products and the expression of fatty inflammatory factors in type ii diabetic cardiomyopathy
topic Cardiomyopathy
adiponectin
leptin
advanced glycation end-products
url https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/619
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengdongguo correlationbetweenadvancedglycationendproductsandtheexpressionoffattyinflammatoryfactorsintypeiidiabeticcardiomyopathy
AT donghuihuang correlationbetweenadvancedglycationendproductsandtheexpressionoffattyinflammatoryfactorsintypeiidiabeticcardiomyopathy
AT xiangetang correlationbetweenadvancedglycationendproductsandtheexpressionoffattyinflammatoryfactorsintypeiidiabeticcardiomyopathy
AT jingjinghan correlationbetweenadvancedglycationendproductsandtheexpressionoffattyinflammatoryfactorsintypeiidiabeticcardiomyopathy
AT jingli correlationbetweenadvancedglycationendproductsandtheexpressionoffattyinflammatoryfactorsintypeiidiabeticcardiomyopathy