Second generation biorefining in Ecuador: Circular bioeconomy, zero waste technology, environment and sustainable development: The nexus

The projection of world population growth with concurrent generation of large volumes of agro-industrial waste that negatively affect the environment is of great concern. Therefore, this review article describes the nexus between concepts of Circular Bioeconomy, Zero Waste Technology, Sustainable De...

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Main Authors: Lourdes M. Orejuela-Escobar, Andrea C. Landázuri, Barry Goodell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2369969821000050
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author Lourdes M. Orejuela-Escobar
Andrea C. Landázuri
Barry Goodell
author_facet Lourdes M. Orejuela-Escobar
Andrea C. Landázuri
Barry Goodell
author_sort Lourdes M. Orejuela-Escobar
collection DOAJ
description The projection of world population growth with concurrent generation of large volumes of agro-industrial waste that negatively affect the environment is of great concern. Therefore, this review article describes the nexus between concepts of Circular Bioeconomy, Zero Waste Technology, Sustainable Development, Biorefineries, and alternatives and research efforts to generate less environmental impact. A brief analysis of the Ecuadorian industry and exports is described, emphasizing the fact that, to improve the Ecuadorian trade balance, it is necessary to increase industrial competitiveness. It is important to have emerging technologies and innovation in order to promote the replacement of fossil-derived raw materials with renewable raw materials and develop more environmentally friendly processes and industries. This paper analyses the state of biomass research and its transformation in Ecuador, together with current pretreatment research on biomass to obtain bioproducts and biofuels in a biorefinery that promotes clean production for the extraction of phytochemicals using green solvents, such as deep eutectic solvents; and technologies to recover high-value added materials with enhanced properties. In conclusion, the need to develop technologies and markets to commercialize high value-added products coming from biorefineries is highlighted, as this will increase the income both in rural and urban areas and will strengthen the productivity and profitability of the Ecuadorian agroindustry. Our goal through this analysis is to improve Ecuador's trade balance while also contributing to the circular bioeconomy that promotes sustainable development.
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spelling doaj.art-25c95dd26e1446559c1f664e08fc01632023-03-24T04:22:34ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts2369-96982021-05-016283107Second generation biorefining in Ecuador: Circular bioeconomy, zero waste technology, environment and sustainable development: The nexusLourdes M. Orejuela-Escobar0Andrea C. Landázuri1Barry Goodell2Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Colegio de Ciencias e Ingenierías; Instituto de Ingeniería Circular, Engineering, Applied Sciences & Simulation Group (GICAS), Chemical Engineering Department, Diego de Robles y Vía Interoceánica, P.O. Box 17-0901, Quito, Ecuador; Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Ambientales BIÓSFERA, Diego de Robles y Vía Interoceánica, P.O. Box 17-0901, Quito, Ecuador; Corresponding author at: Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Colegio de Ciencias e Ingenierías; Engineering, Applied Sciences & Simulation Group (GICAS), Chemical Engineering Department, Diego de Robles y Vía Interoceánica, P.O. Box 17-0901, Quito, Ecuador.Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Colegio de Ciencias e Ingenierías; Instituto de Ingeniería Circular, Engineering, Applied Sciences & Simulation Group (GICAS), Chemical Engineering Department, Diego de Robles y Vía Interoceánica, P.O. Box 17-0901, Quito, Ecuador; Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Ambientales BIÓSFERA, Diego de Robles y Vía Interoceánica, P.O. Box 17-0901, Quito, Ecuador; Corresponding authors.University of Massachusetts, Department of Microbiology, Amherst, MA 01003, United States; Corresponding authors.The projection of world population growth with concurrent generation of large volumes of agro-industrial waste that negatively affect the environment is of great concern. Therefore, this review article describes the nexus between concepts of Circular Bioeconomy, Zero Waste Technology, Sustainable Development, Biorefineries, and alternatives and research efforts to generate less environmental impact. A brief analysis of the Ecuadorian industry and exports is described, emphasizing the fact that, to improve the Ecuadorian trade balance, it is necessary to increase industrial competitiveness. It is important to have emerging technologies and innovation in order to promote the replacement of fossil-derived raw materials with renewable raw materials and develop more environmentally friendly processes and industries. This paper analyses the state of biomass research and its transformation in Ecuador, together with current pretreatment research on biomass to obtain bioproducts and biofuels in a biorefinery that promotes clean production for the extraction of phytochemicals using green solvents, such as deep eutectic solvents; and technologies to recover high-value added materials with enhanced properties. In conclusion, the need to develop technologies and markets to commercialize high value-added products coming from biorefineries is highlighted, as this will increase the income both in rural and urban areas and will strengthen the productivity and profitability of the Ecuadorian agroindustry. Our goal through this analysis is to improve Ecuador's trade balance while also contributing to the circular bioeconomy that promotes sustainable development.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2369969821000050BiorefineryCircular bioeconomyAgro-industrial by-productsHigh-added-value productsSustainable development
spellingShingle Lourdes M. Orejuela-Escobar
Andrea C. Landázuri
Barry Goodell
Second generation biorefining in Ecuador: Circular bioeconomy, zero waste technology, environment and sustainable development: The nexus
Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
Biorefinery
Circular bioeconomy
Agro-industrial by-products
High-added-value products
Sustainable development
title Second generation biorefining in Ecuador: Circular bioeconomy, zero waste technology, environment and sustainable development: The nexus
title_full Second generation biorefining in Ecuador: Circular bioeconomy, zero waste technology, environment and sustainable development: The nexus
title_fullStr Second generation biorefining in Ecuador: Circular bioeconomy, zero waste technology, environment and sustainable development: The nexus
title_full_unstemmed Second generation biorefining in Ecuador: Circular bioeconomy, zero waste technology, environment and sustainable development: The nexus
title_short Second generation biorefining in Ecuador: Circular bioeconomy, zero waste technology, environment and sustainable development: The nexus
title_sort second generation biorefining in ecuador circular bioeconomy zero waste technology environment and sustainable development the nexus
topic Biorefinery
Circular bioeconomy
Agro-industrial by-products
High-added-value products
Sustainable development
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2369969821000050
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AT andreaclandazuri secondgenerationbiorefininginecuadorcircularbioeconomyzerowastetechnologyenvironmentandsustainabledevelopmentthenexus
AT barrygoodell secondgenerationbiorefininginecuadorcircularbioeconomyzerowastetechnologyenvironmentandsustainabledevelopmentthenexus