Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (with videos): a single center retrospective study

Abstract Background Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UMER) is a new method of endoscopic resection to completely remove the lesion without submucosal injection. But few attempts have been carried out for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (rectal NETs). Methods We retrospectively investigated data...

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Main Authors: Haitao Shi, Chuying Wang, Jie Wu, Bin Qin, Jiong Jiang, Na Liu, Yahua Song, Yun Qin, Shiyang Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-06-01
Series:BMC Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-022-02350-6
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author Haitao Shi
Chuying Wang
Jie Wu
Bin Qin
Jiong Jiang
Na Liu
Yahua Song
Yun Qin
Shiyang Ma
author_facet Haitao Shi
Chuying Wang
Jie Wu
Bin Qin
Jiong Jiang
Na Liu
Yahua Song
Yun Qin
Shiyang Ma
author_sort Haitao Shi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UMER) is a new method of endoscopic resection to completely remove the lesion without submucosal injection. But few attempts have been carried out for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (rectal NETs). Methods We retrospectively investigated data on the tumor characteristics and outcomes of patients with ≤ 10 mm rectal NETs who underwent UEMR or endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) from January 2019 to June 2021 in our institute. Results The endoscopic resection rate was 100% in both UEMR and ESD groups. The histological complete resection rate of the UEMR group (95.5%) was lower than that of the ESD group (96.4%) with no significant difference. The average operation time, hospitalization time and operation cost of UEMR group were less than those of ESD group (P < 0.05). The incidence of postoperative abdominal pain and abdominal distention in the UEMR group was lower than that in the ESD group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of delayed bleeding and perforation between the two groups. There was no local recurrence or distant metastasis in the two groups during the follow-up period. Conclusions Both the UEMR and ESD can effectively treat ≤ 10 mm rectal NETs with invasion depth confined to the mucosa and submucosa. UEMR is superior to ESD in operation time, hospitalization time, operation cost, postoperative abdominal pain and abdominal distention.
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spelling doaj.art-25d5af2b92ae4194a69fb7dd05a809342022-12-22T00:55:48ZengBMCBMC Gastroenterology1471-230X2022-06-012211710.1186/s12876-022-02350-6Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (with videos): a single center retrospective studyHaitao Shi0Chuying Wang1Jie Wu2Bin Qin3Jiong Jiang4Na Liu5Yahua Song6Yun Qin7Shiyang Ma8Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityAbstract Background Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UMER) is a new method of endoscopic resection to completely remove the lesion without submucosal injection. But few attempts have been carried out for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (rectal NETs). Methods We retrospectively investigated data on the tumor characteristics and outcomes of patients with ≤ 10 mm rectal NETs who underwent UEMR or endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) from January 2019 to June 2021 in our institute. Results The endoscopic resection rate was 100% in both UEMR and ESD groups. The histological complete resection rate of the UEMR group (95.5%) was lower than that of the ESD group (96.4%) with no significant difference. The average operation time, hospitalization time and operation cost of UEMR group were less than those of ESD group (P < 0.05). The incidence of postoperative abdominal pain and abdominal distention in the UEMR group was lower than that in the ESD group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of delayed bleeding and perforation between the two groups. There was no local recurrence or distant metastasis in the two groups during the follow-up period. Conclusions Both the UEMR and ESD can effectively treat ≤ 10 mm rectal NETs with invasion depth confined to the mucosa and submucosa. UEMR is superior to ESD in operation time, hospitalization time, operation cost, postoperative abdominal pain and abdominal distention.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-022-02350-6Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD)Rectal neuroendocrine tumor (rectal NETs)Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UEMR)
spellingShingle Haitao Shi
Chuying Wang
Jie Wu
Bin Qin
Jiong Jiang
Na Liu
Yahua Song
Yun Qin
Shiyang Ma
Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (with videos): a single center retrospective study
BMC Gastroenterology
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD)
Rectal neuroendocrine tumor (rectal NETs)
Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UEMR)
title Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (with videos): a single center retrospective study
title_full Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (with videos): a single center retrospective study
title_fullStr Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (with videos): a single center retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (with videos): a single center retrospective study
title_short Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (with videos): a single center retrospective study
title_sort underwater endoscopic mucosal resection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors with videos a single center retrospective study
topic Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD)
Rectal neuroendocrine tumor (rectal NETs)
Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UEMR)
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-022-02350-6
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