Determination Of Gas Mixture Components Using Fluctuation Enhanced Sensing And The LS-SVM Regression Algorithm

This paper analyses the effectiveness of determining gas concentrations by using a prototype WO3 resistive gas sensor together with fluctuation enhanced sensing. We have earlier demonstrated that this method can determine the composition of a gas mixture by using only a single sensor. In the present...

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Main Authors: Lentka Łukasz, Smulko Janusz M., Ionescu Radu, Granqvist Claes G., Kish Laszlo B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2015-09-01
Series:Metrology and Measurement Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/mms.2015.22.issue-3/mms-2015-0039/mms-2015-0039.xml?format=INT
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author Lentka Łukasz
Smulko Janusz M.
Ionescu Radu
Granqvist Claes G.
Kish Laszlo B.
author_facet Lentka Łukasz
Smulko Janusz M.
Ionescu Radu
Granqvist Claes G.
Kish Laszlo B.
author_sort Lentka Łukasz
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses the effectiveness of determining gas concentrations by using a prototype WO3 resistive gas sensor together with fluctuation enhanced sensing. We have earlier demonstrated that this method can determine the composition of a gas mixture by using only a single sensor. In the present study, we apply Least-Squares Support-Vector-Machine-based (LS-SVM-based) nonlinear regression to determine the gas concentration of each constituent in a mixture. We confirmed that the accuracy of the estimated gas concentration could be significantly improved by applying temperature change and ultraviolet irradiation of the WO3 layer. Fluctuation-enhanced sensing allowed us to predict the concentration of both component gases.
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spelling doaj.art-25d81736dc934888b7fd37e000c959a32022-12-22T00:02:54ZengPolish Academy of SciencesMetrology and Measurement Systems2300-19412015-09-0122334135010.1515/mms-2015-0039mms-2015-0039Determination Of Gas Mixture Components Using Fluctuation Enhanced Sensing And The LS-SVM Regression AlgorithmLentka Łukasz0Smulko Janusz M.1Ionescu Radu2Granqvist Claes G.3Kish Laszlo B.41) Gdańsk University of Technology, Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland1) Gdańsk University of Technology, Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland2) Rovira i Virgili University, ETSE-DEEEA, Department of Electronics, Carrer de l`Escorxador, 43003 Tarragona, Spain3) Uppsala University, Department of Engineering Sciences, P.O. Box 534, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden4) Texas AThis paper analyses the effectiveness of determining gas concentrations by using a prototype WO3 resistive gas sensor together with fluctuation enhanced sensing. We have earlier demonstrated that this method can determine the composition of a gas mixture by using only a single sensor. In the present study, we apply Least-Squares Support-Vector-Machine-based (LS-SVM-based) nonlinear regression to determine the gas concentration of each constituent in a mixture. We confirmed that the accuracy of the estimated gas concentration could be significantly improved by applying temperature change and ultraviolet irradiation of the WO3 layer. Fluctuation-enhanced sensing allowed us to predict the concentration of both component gases.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/mms.2015.22.issue-3/mms-2015-0039/mms-2015-0039.xml?format=INTLS-SVM algorithmresistance gas sensorfluctuation enhanced sensinggas detection
spellingShingle Lentka Łukasz
Smulko Janusz M.
Ionescu Radu
Granqvist Claes G.
Kish Laszlo B.
Determination Of Gas Mixture Components Using Fluctuation Enhanced Sensing And The LS-SVM Regression Algorithm
Metrology and Measurement Systems
LS-SVM algorithm
resistance gas sensor
fluctuation enhanced sensing
gas detection
title Determination Of Gas Mixture Components Using Fluctuation Enhanced Sensing And The LS-SVM Regression Algorithm
title_full Determination Of Gas Mixture Components Using Fluctuation Enhanced Sensing And The LS-SVM Regression Algorithm
title_fullStr Determination Of Gas Mixture Components Using Fluctuation Enhanced Sensing And The LS-SVM Regression Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Determination Of Gas Mixture Components Using Fluctuation Enhanced Sensing And The LS-SVM Regression Algorithm
title_short Determination Of Gas Mixture Components Using Fluctuation Enhanced Sensing And The LS-SVM Regression Algorithm
title_sort determination of gas mixture components using fluctuation enhanced sensing and the ls svm regression algorithm
topic LS-SVM algorithm
resistance gas sensor
fluctuation enhanced sensing
gas detection
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/mms.2015.22.issue-3/mms-2015-0039/mms-2015-0039.xml?format=INT
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AT granqvistclaesg determinationofgasmixturecomponentsusingfluctuationenhancedsensingandthelssvmregressionalgorithm
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