Fault Detection of Bearing Systems through EEMD and Optimization Algorithm

This study proposes a fault detection and diagnosis method for bearing systems using ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) based feature extraction, in conjunction with particle swarm optimization (PSO), principal component analysis (PCA), and Isomap. First, a mathematical model is assumed to...

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Main Authors: Dong-Han Lee, Jong-Hyo Ahn, Bong-Hwan Koh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2477
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author Dong-Han Lee
Jong-Hyo Ahn
Bong-Hwan Koh
author_facet Dong-Han Lee
Jong-Hyo Ahn
Bong-Hwan Koh
author_sort Dong-Han Lee
collection DOAJ
description This study proposes a fault detection and diagnosis method for bearing systems using ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) based feature extraction, in conjunction with particle swarm optimization (PSO), principal component analysis (PCA), and Isomap. First, a mathematical model is assumed to generate vibration signals from damaged bearing components, such as the inner-race, outer-race, and rolling elements. The process of decomposing vibration signals into intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) and extracting statistical features is introduced to develop a damage-sensitive parameter vector. Finally, PCA and Isomap algorithm are used to classify and visualize this parameter vector, to separate damage characteristics from healthy bearing components. Moreover, the PSO-based optimization algorithm improves the classification performance by selecting proper weightings for the parameter vector, to maximize the visualization effect of separating and grouping of parameter vectors in three-dimensional space.
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spelling doaj.art-25dbb23b0b4a4bcfbc2ad738a6b706e62022-12-22T03:18:32ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-10-011711247710.3390/s17112477s17112477Fault Detection of Bearing Systems through EEMD and Optimization AlgorithmDong-Han Lee0Jong-Hyo Ahn1Bong-Hwan Koh2Department of Mechanical, Robotics and Energy Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30 Pildong-ro 1 gil, Jung-gu, Seoul 100-715, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical, Robotics and Energy Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30 Pildong-ro 1 gil, Jung-gu, Seoul 100-715, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical, Robotics and Energy Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30 Pildong-ro 1 gil, Jung-gu, Seoul 100-715, KoreaThis study proposes a fault detection and diagnosis method for bearing systems using ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) based feature extraction, in conjunction with particle swarm optimization (PSO), principal component analysis (PCA), and Isomap. First, a mathematical model is assumed to generate vibration signals from damaged bearing components, such as the inner-race, outer-race, and rolling elements. The process of decomposing vibration signals into intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) and extracting statistical features is introduced to develop a damage-sensitive parameter vector. Finally, PCA and Isomap algorithm are used to classify and visualize this parameter vector, to separate damage characteristics from healthy bearing components. Moreover, the PSO-based optimization algorithm improves the classification performance by selecting proper weightings for the parameter vector, to maximize the visualization effect of separating and grouping of parameter vectors in three-dimensional space.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2477EEMDIsomapPSOfault detectionfeature extraction
spellingShingle Dong-Han Lee
Jong-Hyo Ahn
Bong-Hwan Koh
Fault Detection of Bearing Systems through EEMD and Optimization Algorithm
Sensors
EEMD
Isomap
PSO
fault detection
feature extraction
title Fault Detection of Bearing Systems through EEMD and Optimization Algorithm
title_full Fault Detection of Bearing Systems through EEMD and Optimization Algorithm
title_fullStr Fault Detection of Bearing Systems through EEMD and Optimization Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Fault Detection of Bearing Systems through EEMD and Optimization Algorithm
title_short Fault Detection of Bearing Systems through EEMD and Optimization Algorithm
title_sort fault detection of bearing systems through eemd and optimization algorithm
topic EEMD
Isomap
PSO
fault detection
feature extraction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2477
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