Adult Spinal Hamartoma Involving Conus Medullaris: Brief Review About Associated Congenital Abnormalities and Surgical Outcome

Background: Spinal hamartoma is an extremely rare lesion for symptomatic spinal cord compression in adult population. Without any association of spinal dysraphism and neurofibromatosis, only 3 cases have been reported in the literature. Case description: A 40-year-old man presented with lumbago femo...

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Main Authors: Nazmin Ahmed, Shahidul Khan, KM Tarikul Islam, Avijit Dey, Vishal Chavda, Ottavio Tomasi, Gianluca Scalia, Giuseppe E. Umana, Bipin Chaurasia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2021-07-01
Series:International Journal of Medical Arts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_160652_7a0bbe9d7c5cd1a6ecf9cc5edd7e61b0.pdf
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author Nazmin Ahmed
Shahidul Khan
KM Tarikul Islam
Avijit Dey
Vishal Chavda
Ottavio Tomasi
Gianluca Scalia
Giuseppe E. Umana
Bipin Chaurasia
author_facet Nazmin Ahmed
Shahidul Khan
KM Tarikul Islam
Avijit Dey
Vishal Chavda
Ottavio Tomasi
Gianluca Scalia
Giuseppe E. Umana
Bipin Chaurasia
author_sort Nazmin Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Background: Spinal hamartoma is an extremely rare lesion for symptomatic spinal cord compression in adult population. Without any association of spinal dysraphism and neurofibromatosis, only 3 cases have been reported in the literature. Case description: A 40-year-old man presented with lumbago femorica for 6 months. Gradually the symptoms worsened and he developed features of Cauda equina syndrome. Magnetic Resonence Imagimg demonstrated a heterogeneously hyperintense intradural extramedullary mass in both T1 and T2WI, involving conus medullaris and cauda equina, opposite to L1. Patient underwent near total resection of lesion through posterior midline approach. Histopathological features were consistent with hamartoma. Patient neurologically improved and follow up MRI at 6 months showed static small nodular tumor residue. Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, current report is the fourth case of spinal hamartoma in adult male, without any association of spinal dysraphism and neurofibromatosis .This may be the first reported case from Bangladesh.
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spelling doaj.art-25dd1a45dcb34951b26a7ce65e14309d2022-12-21T20:39:24ZengAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)International Journal of Medical Arts2636-41742682-37802021-07-01331556156110.21608/ijma.2021.66305.1279160652Adult Spinal Hamartoma Involving Conus Medullaris: Brief Review About Associated Congenital Abnormalities and Surgical OutcomeNazmin Ahmed0Shahidul Khan1KM Tarikul Islam2Avijit Dey3Vishal Chavda4Ottavio Tomasi5Gianluca Scalia6Giuseppe E. Umana7Bipin Chaurasia8Department of Neurosurgery, Ibn Sina Diagnostic and Consultation Center, Lalbag, Dhaka, BangladeshConsultant, Department of Orthopaedic surgery, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Neurosurgery, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Neurosurgery, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, BangladeshDivision of Anesthesia,Sardar Womens Hospital, Bapunagar, Ahmedabad, IndiaDepartment of Neurological Surgery,Christian Doppler Medical Centre, Laboratory for Microsurgical Neuroanatomy,Paracelsus Medical University,Salzburg, AustriaNeurosurgery Unit,Highly specialised Hospital and National importence,Garibaldi,Catania,ItalyDepartment of Neurosurgery,Trauma and Gamma Knief Centre,Cannizzaro Hospital,Catania,ItalyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Bhawani Hospital, Birgunj, NepalBackground: Spinal hamartoma is an extremely rare lesion for symptomatic spinal cord compression in adult population. Without any association of spinal dysraphism and neurofibromatosis, only 3 cases have been reported in the literature. Case description: A 40-year-old man presented with lumbago femorica for 6 months. Gradually the symptoms worsened and he developed features of Cauda equina syndrome. Magnetic Resonence Imagimg demonstrated a heterogeneously hyperintense intradural extramedullary mass in both T1 and T2WI, involving conus medullaris and cauda equina, opposite to L1. Patient underwent near total resection of lesion through posterior midline approach. Histopathological features were consistent with hamartoma. Patient neurologically improved and follow up MRI at 6 months showed static small nodular tumor residue. Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, current report is the fourth case of spinal hamartoma in adult male, without any association of spinal dysraphism and neurofibromatosis .This may be the first reported case from Bangladesh.https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_160652_7a0bbe9d7c5cd1a6ecf9cc5edd7e61b0.pdfhamartomaneurofibromatosisspinal dysraphism
spellingShingle Nazmin Ahmed
Shahidul Khan
KM Tarikul Islam
Avijit Dey
Vishal Chavda
Ottavio Tomasi
Gianluca Scalia
Giuseppe E. Umana
Bipin Chaurasia
Adult Spinal Hamartoma Involving Conus Medullaris: Brief Review About Associated Congenital Abnormalities and Surgical Outcome
International Journal of Medical Arts
hamartoma
neurofibromatosis
spinal dysraphism
title Adult Spinal Hamartoma Involving Conus Medullaris: Brief Review About Associated Congenital Abnormalities and Surgical Outcome
title_full Adult Spinal Hamartoma Involving Conus Medullaris: Brief Review About Associated Congenital Abnormalities and Surgical Outcome
title_fullStr Adult Spinal Hamartoma Involving Conus Medullaris: Brief Review About Associated Congenital Abnormalities and Surgical Outcome
title_full_unstemmed Adult Spinal Hamartoma Involving Conus Medullaris: Brief Review About Associated Congenital Abnormalities and Surgical Outcome
title_short Adult Spinal Hamartoma Involving Conus Medullaris: Brief Review About Associated Congenital Abnormalities and Surgical Outcome
title_sort adult spinal hamartoma involving conus medullaris brief review about associated congenital abnormalities and surgical outcome
topic hamartoma
neurofibromatosis
spinal dysraphism
url https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_160652_7a0bbe9d7c5cd1a6ecf9cc5edd7e61b0.pdf
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