A case of recurrent giant cell tumor of bone with malignant transformation and benign pulmonary metastases

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Giant cell tumor (GCT) of bone is a locally destructive tumor that occurs predominantly in long bones of post-pubertal adolescents and young adults, where it occurs in the epiphysis. The majority are treated by aggressive curettage or resection. Vascular invasion...

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Main Authors: Gray Robert, Mcnickle Allison, Yin Suellen M, Blank Alan, Miller Ira J, Gitelis Steven
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-09-01
Series:Diagnostic Pathology
Online Access:http://www.diagnosticpathology.org/content/5/1/62
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author Gray Robert
Mcnickle Allison
Yin Suellen M
Blank Alan
Miller Ira J
Gitelis Steven
author_facet Gray Robert
Mcnickle Allison
Yin Suellen M
Blank Alan
Miller Ira J
Gitelis Steven
author_sort Gray Robert
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Giant cell tumor (GCT) of bone is a locally destructive tumor that occurs predominantly in long bones of post-pubertal adolescents and young adults, where it occurs in the epiphysis. The majority are treated by aggressive curettage or resection. Vascular invasion outside the boundary of the tumor can be seen. Metastasis, with identical morphology to the primary tumor, occurs in a few percent of cases, usually to the lung. On occasion GCTs of bone undergo frank malignant transformation to undifferentiated sarcomas. Here we report a case of GCT of bone that at the time of recurrence was found to have undergone malignant transformation. Concurrent metastases were found in the lung, but these were non-transformed GCT.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-25deaf3582af4f1a9167cbafb688ea802022-12-21T20:00:45ZengBMCDiagnostic Pathology1746-15962010-09-01516210.1186/1746-1596-5-62A case of recurrent giant cell tumor of bone with malignant transformation and benign pulmonary metastasesGray RobertMcnickle AllisonYin Suellen MBlank AlanMiller Ira JGitelis Steven<p>Abstract</p> <p>Giant cell tumor (GCT) of bone is a locally destructive tumor that occurs predominantly in long bones of post-pubertal adolescents and young adults, where it occurs in the epiphysis. The majority are treated by aggressive curettage or resection. Vascular invasion outside the boundary of the tumor can be seen. Metastasis, with identical morphology to the primary tumor, occurs in a few percent of cases, usually to the lung. On occasion GCTs of bone undergo frank malignant transformation to undifferentiated sarcomas. Here we report a case of GCT of bone that at the time of recurrence was found to have undergone malignant transformation. Concurrent metastases were found in the lung, but these were non-transformed GCT.</p>http://www.diagnosticpathology.org/content/5/1/62
spellingShingle Gray Robert
Mcnickle Allison
Yin Suellen M
Blank Alan
Miller Ira J
Gitelis Steven
A case of recurrent giant cell tumor of bone with malignant transformation and benign pulmonary metastases
Diagnostic Pathology
title A case of recurrent giant cell tumor of bone with malignant transformation and benign pulmonary metastases
title_full A case of recurrent giant cell tumor of bone with malignant transformation and benign pulmonary metastases
title_fullStr A case of recurrent giant cell tumor of bone with malignant transformation and benign pulmonary metastases
title_full_unstemmed A case of recurrent giant cell tumor of bone with malignant transformation and benign pulmonary metastases
title_short A case of recurrent giant cell tumor of bone with malignant transformation and benign pulmonary metastases
title_sort case of recurrent giant cell tumor of bone with malignant transformation and benign pulmonary metastases
url http://www.diagnosticpathology.org/content/5/1/62
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