Rosaries and Statues: Mediating Divine Intervention in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea

In the Autonomous Region of Bougainville (ARoB) in Papua New Guinea, the changes of Vatican II led to significant Church reform, creating “Liklik Kristen Komuniti” (small Christian communities) that gave more responsibility to the laity. Moreover, as elsewhere in the world, Charismatic Catholicism w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Anna-Karina Hermkens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/6/376
_version_ 1797533118282858496
author Anna-Karina Hermkens
author_facet Anna-Karina Hermkens
author_sort Anna-Karina Hermkens
collection DOAJ
description In the Autonomous Region of Bougainville (ARoB) in Papua New Guinea, the changes of Vatican II led to significant Church reform, creating “Liklik Kristen Komuniti” (small Christian communities) that gave more responsibility to the laity. Moreover, as elsewhere in the world, Charismatic Catholicism was introduced and embraced. At the same time, private devotions, and in particular devotions to Mary, became immensely popular and powerful in Bougainville. This is partly due to the Bougainville crisis (1988–1998), which caused immense suffering, but also triggered a surge in popular devotions as people looked for spiritual guidance to deal with the hardships of the crisis. This paper shows how in the context of social and economic upheaval, charismatic popular devotions became increasingly influential with rosaries and statues becoming important mediums in facilitating healing and socio-political renewal. This shows the strength of popular devotions and the importance of material religion in particular. It also elucidates how popular devotions in Bougainville are part of global Catholic developments, as well as transnational practices that place Mary in the center of devotional practices.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T11:10:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-25e0a35454a24d5d9978c1cf7d6e01e5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-1444
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T11:10:02Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Religions
spelling doaj.art-25e0a35454a24d5d9978c1cf7d6e01e52023-11-21T20:49:11ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442021-05-0112637610.3390/rel12060376Rosaries and Statues: Mediating Divine Intervention in Bougainville, Papua New GuineaAnna-Karina Hermkens0Discipline of Anthropology, School of Social Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, AustraliaIn the Autonomous Region of Bougainville (ARoB) in Papua New Guinea, the changes of Vatican II led to significant Church reform, creating “Liklik Kristen Komuniti” (small Christian communities) that gave more responsibility to the laity. Moreover, as elsewhere in the world, Charismatic Catholicism was introduced and embraced. At the same time, private devotions, and in particular devotions to Mary, became immensely popular and powerful in Bougainville. This is partly due to the Bougainville crisis (1988–1998), which caused immense suffering, but also triggered a surge in popular devotions as people looked for spiritual guidance to deal with the hardships of the crisis. This paper shows how in the context of social and economic upheaval, charismatic popular devotions became increasingly influential with rosaries and statues becoming important mediums in facilitating healing and socio-political renewal. This shows the strength of popular devotions and the importance of material religion in particular. It also elucidates how popular devotions in Bougainville are part of global Catholic developments, as well as transnational practices that place Mary in the center of devotional practices.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/6/376popular devotionmaterial religionCharismatic CatholicismVatican IIPapua New GuineaBougainville
spellingShingle Anna-Karina Hermkens
Rosaries and Statues: Mediating Divine Intervention in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea
Religions
popular devotion
material religion
Charismatic Catholicism
Vatican II
Papua New Guinea
Bougainville
title Rosaries and Statues: Mediating Divine Intervention in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea
title_full Rosaries and Statues: Mediating Divine Intervention in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea
title_fullStr Rosaries and Statues: Mediating Divine Intervention in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea
title_full_unstemmed Rosaries and Statues: Mediating Divine Intervention in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea
title_short Rosaries and Statues: Mediating Divine Intervention in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea
title_sort rosaries and statues mediating divine intervention in bougainville papua new guinea
topic popular devotion
material religion
Charismatic Catholicism
Vatican II
Papua New Guinea
Bougainville
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/6/376
work_keys_str_mv AT annakarinahermkens rosariesandstatuesmediatingdivineinterventioninbougainvillepapuanewguinea