Magnetic levitation of a ferrofluid droplet in mid-air

A prototype magnetic levitation (maglev) system for feeding, holding and conveying ferrofluids successfully levitated a ferrofluid droplet with feedback control in the air at room temperature. This maglev system consists of a rod-shaped electromagnet, a displacement sensor, an oil-repellent film, a...

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Main Authors: Takahisa Ohji, Soichiro Yamaguchi, Kenji Amei, Kyohei Kiyota
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2020-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5129611
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author Takahisa Ohji
Soichiro Yamaguchi
Kenji Amei
Kyohei Kiyota
author_facet Takahisa Ohji
Soichiro Yamaguchi
Kenji Amei
Kyohei Kiyota
author_sort Takahisa Ohji
collection DOAJ
description A prototype magnetic levitation (maglev) system for feeding, holding and conveying ferrofluids successfully levitated a ferrofluid droplet with feedback control in the air at room temperature. This maglev system consists of a rod-shaped electromagnet, a displacement sensor, an oil-repellent film, a sample stage, and peripheral control devices. The levitated droplet has a mass of 15 mg and a viscosity of 5,000 mPa.sec. The pure deformation and behavior of the droplet in the process from the control start to the stable levitation state were investigated in detail using a high-speed camera. The magnetically levitated droplet behaved very fast as well as a common solid object. The droplet finally stabilized in a bottom-swollen egg shape in mid-air. The technique of magnetically levitating one droplet will lead to developing a manipulator system for ferrofluids.
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spelling doaj.art-25eabf8f75134a77aa59ea81d079358b2022-12-22T02:56:58ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262020-01-01101015037015037-410.1063/1.5129611Magnetic levitation of a ferrofluid droplet in mid-airTakahisa Ohji0Soichiro Yamaguchi1Kenji Amei2Kyohei Kiyota3Graduate School of Science and Engineering for Research, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering for Research, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering for Research, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering for Research, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, JapanA prototype magnetic levitation (maglev) system for feeding, holding and conveying ferrofluids successfully levitated a ferrofluid droplet with feedback control in the air at room temperature. This maglev system consists of a rod-shaped electromagnet, a displacement sensor, an oil-repellent film, a sample stage, and peripheral control devices. The levitated droplet has a mass of 15 mg and a viscosity of 5,000 mPa.sec. The pure deformation and behavior of the droplet in the process from the control start to the stable levitation state were investigated in detail using a high-speed camera. The magnetically levitated droplet behaved very fast as well as a common solid object. The droplet finally stabilized in a bottom-swollen egg shape in mid-air. The technique of magnetically levitating one droplet will lead to developing a manipulator system for ferrofluids.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5129611
spellingShingle Takahisa Ohji
Soichiro Yamaguchi
Kenji Amei
Kyohei Kiyota
Magnetic levitation of a ferrofluid droplet in mid-air
AIP Advances
title Magnetic levitation of a ferrofluid droplet in mid-air
title_full Magnetic levitation of a ferrofluid droplet in mid-air
title_fullStr Magnetic levitation of a ferrofluid droplet in mid-air
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic levitation of a ferrofluid droplet in mid-air
title_short Magnetic levitation of a ferrofluid droplet in mid-air
title_sort magnetic levitation of a ferrofluid droplet in mid air
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5129611
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AT kyoheikiyota magneticlevitationofaferrofluiddropletinmidair