Characterization of bacteriocinogenic strains of lactic acid bacteria from traditional Slovenian cheese ‘Tolminc’
The purpose of this research was to examine traditional Slovenian ‘Tolminc’ cheese for the presence of lactic acid bacteria that produce several bacteriocins. The presence of gene determinants for different bacteriocins in this type of cheese and in the cultivable population of ‘Tolminc’ microbiota,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Croatian Dairy Union
2010-12-01
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Series: | Mljekarstvo |
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Online Access: | http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=93737 |
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author | Aljoša Trmčić Tanja Obermajer Petra Mohar Lorbeg Andreja Čanžek Majhenič Bojana Bogovič Matijašić Irena Rogelj |
author_facet | Aljoša Trmčić Tanja Obermajer Petra Mohar Lorbeg Andreja Čanžek Majhenič Bojana Bogovič Matijašić Irena Rogelj |
author_sort | Aljoša Trmčić |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The purpose of this research was to examine traditional Slovenian ‘Tolminc’ cheese for the presence of lactic acid bacteria that produce several bacteriocins. The presence of gene determinants for different bacteriocins in this type of cheese and in the cultivable population of ‘Tolminc’ microbiota, have already been demonstrated, as well as its antimicrobial activity. Due to the difficulties in connecting the presence of gene determinants for bacteriocins with the observed antimicrobial activity it was decided to examine in this study the same features on the level of individual bacteriocinogenic strains. Like in previous results, enterococci and their bacteriocins prevailed in cheese microbial consortia. None of isolated strains inhibited growth of Staphylococcus aureus, while the other indicator strains were inhibited in a strain specific manner. Most of isolated strains carried gene determinants for cytolysin. On the basis of gene determinants for bacteriocins, antimicrobial activity, phenotyping by PhP (PhenePlateTM) system and PCR identification, some similarities found were among Enterococcus isolates. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T12:44:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-25eddecc913c46f8b483c0ef3c2dc085 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0026-704X 1846-4025 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T12:44:42Z |
publishDate | 2010-12-01 |
publisher | Croatian Dairy Union |
record_format | Article |
series | Mljekarstvo |
spelling | doaj.art-25eddecc913c46f8b483c0ef3c2dc0852022-12-22T03:32:39ZengCroatian Dairy UnionMljekarstvo0026-704X1846-40252010-12-01604228236Characterization of bacteriocinogenic strains of lactic acid bacteria from traditional Slovenian cheese ‘Tolminc’Aljoša TrmčićTanja ObermajerPetra Mohar LorbegAndreja Čanžek MajheničBojana Bogovič MatijašićIrena RogeljThe purpose of this research was to examine traditional Slovenian ‘Tolminc’ cheese for the presence of lactic acid bacteria that produce several bacteriocins. The presence of gene determinants for different bacteriocins in this type of cheese and in the cultivable population of ‘Tolminc’ microbiota, have already been demonstrated, as well as its antimicrobial activity. Due to the difficulties in connecting the presence of gene determinants for bacteriocins with the observed antimicrobial activity it was decided to examine in this study the same features on the level of individual bacteriocinogenic strains. Like in previous results, enterococci and their bacteriocins prevailed in cheese microbial consortia. None of isolated strains inhibited growth of Staphylococcus aureus, while the other indicator strains were inhibited in a strain specific manner. Most of isolated strains carried gene determinants for cytolysin. On the basis of gene determinants for bacteriocins, antimicrobial activity, phenotyping by PhP (PhenePlateTM) system and PCR identification, some similarities found were among Enterococcus isolates.http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=93737traditional cheesebacteriocin genesbacteriocinsenterocinsenterococciantimicrobial activity |
spellingShingle | Aljoša Trmčić Tanja Obermajer Petra Mohar Lorbeg Andreja Čanžek Majhenič Bojana Bogovič Matijašić Irena Rogelj Characterization of bacteriocinogenic strains of lactic acid bacteria from traditional Slovenian cheese ‘Tolminc’ Mljekarstvo traditional cheese bacteriocin genes bacteriocins enterocins enterococci antimicrobial activity |
title | Characterization of bacteriocinogenic strains of lactic acid bacteria from traditional Slovenian cheese ‘Tolminc’ |
title_full | Characterization of bacteriocinogenic strains of lactic acid bacteria from traditional Slovenian cheese ‘Tolminc’ |
title_fullStr | Characterization of bacteriocinogenic strains of lactic acid bacteria from traditional Slovenian cheese ‘Tolminc’ |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of bacteriocinogenic strains of lactic acid bacteria from traditional Slovenian cheese ‘Tolminc’ |
title_short | Characterization of bacteriocinogenic strains of lactic acid bacteria from traditional Slovenian cheese ‘Tolminc’ |
title_sort | characterization of bacteriocinogenic strains of lactic acid bacteria from traditional slovenian cheese tolminc |
topic | traditional cheese bacteriocin genes bacteriocins enterocins enterococci antimicrobial activity |
url | http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=93737 |
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