Effect of the Anticarsia gemmatalis injury on the lipoxygenases activity from soybean leaves

Lipoxygenases (LOX) from soybean leaves submitted to the attack of Anticarsia gemmatalis (Lepdoptera:Noctuidae) were characterized by biochemical and kinetic analyses. A commercial cultivar CAC-1 and three lines derived from this cultivar, which differ for the presence and absence of lipoxygenases a...

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Main Authors: Frederico da Silva Fortunato, Maria Goreti de Almeida Oliveira, Maria Helena Nasser Brumano, José Cola Zanúncio, Joel Antonio de Oliveira, Anderson Martins Pilon, Fabricio Tadeu de Almeida, Carlos Sigueyuki Sediyama, Maurilio Alves Moreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2006-04-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
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Online Access:https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/6512
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author Frederico da Silva Fortunato
Maria Goreti de Almeida Oliveira
Maria Helena Nasser Brumano
José Cola Zanúncio
Joel Antonio de Oliveira
Anderson Martins Pilon
Fabricio Tadeu de Almeida
Carlos Sigueyuki Sediyama
Maurilio Alves Moreira
author_facet Frederico da Silva Fortunato
Maria Goreti de Almeida Oliveira
Maria Helena Nasser Brumano
José Cola Zanúncio
Joel Antonio de Oliveira
Anderson Martins Pilon
Fabricio Tadeu de Almeida
Carlos Sigueyuki Sediyama
Maurilio Alves Moreira
author_sort Frederico da Silva Fortunato
collection DOAJ
description Lipoxygenases (LOX) from soybean leaves submitted to the attack of Anticarsia gemmatalis (Lepdoptera:Noctuidae) were characterized by biochemical and kinetic analyses. A commercial cultivar CAC-1 and three lines derived from this cultivar, which differ for the presence and absence of lipoxygenases and the protease inhibitor KTI, were used for those analyses. The leaf LOX pool showed two pronounced peaks of activity at pH 4.5 and 6.5 and optimum temperature at 25 oC. Plants from all genotypes, submitted to the attack of the insect, showed values of lipoxygenase specific activity higher than the controls in the different pHs and temperatures. Also, LOX pool obtained from leaves exposed to the insect at 6, 12 and 24 h, and at 6, 12 and 48 h, after removal of the insect, had "apparent� KM values lower than those obtained in the respective controls. Our results suggest that the soybean plants respond to the attack of A. gemmatalis by increasing lipoxygenase activity, and that the genetic removal of LOX and KTI from soybean seeds does not interfere with the plant's ability to respond to wound via the LOX pathway.
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spelling doaj.art-25f1e6bd9efb431cb25332e94adabc9b2022-12-22T04:03:39ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632006-04-01202Effect of the Anticarsia gemmatalis injury on the lipoxygenases activity from soybean leavesFrederico da Silva Fortunato0Maria Goreti de Almeida Oliveira1Maria Helena Nasser Brumano2José Cola Zanúncio3Joel Antonio de Oliveira4Anderson Martins Pilon5Fabricio Tadeu de Almeida6Carlos Sigueyuki Sediyama7Maurilio Alves Moreira8UFVUFVUFVUFVUFVUFVUFVUFVUFVLipoxygenases (LOX) from soybean leaves submitted to the attack of Anticarsia gemmatalis (Lepdoptera:Noctuidae) were characterized by biochemical and kinetic analyses. A commercial cultivar CAC-1 and three lines derived from this cultivar, which differ for the presence and absence of lipoxygenases and the protease inhibitor KTI, were used for those analyses. The leaf LOX pool showed two pronounced peaks of activity at pH 4.5 and 6.5 and optimum temperature at 25 oC. Plants from all genotypes, submitted to the attack of the insect, showed values of lipoxygenase specific activity higher than the controls in the different pHs and temperatures. Also, LOX pool obtained from leaves exposed to the insect at 6, 12 and 24 h, and at 6, 12 and 48 h, after removal of the insect, had "apparentâ€? KM values lower than those obtained in the respective controls. Our results suggest that the soybean plants respond to the attack of A. gemmatalis by increasing lipoxygenase activity, and that the genetic removal of LOX and KTI from soybean seeds does not interfere with the plant's ability to respond to wound via the LOX pathway.https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/6512Plant-insect interactionLipoxygenases pathwaySoybeanAnticarsia gemmatalis.
spellingShingle Frederico da Silva Fortunato
Maria Goreti de Almeida Oliveira
Maria Helena Nasser Brumano
José Cola Zanúncio
Joel Antonio de Oliveira
Anderson Martins Pilon
Fabricio Tadeu de Almeida
Carlos Sigueyuki Sediyama
Maurilio Alves Moreira
Effect of the Anticarsia gemmatalis injury on the lipoxygenases activity from soybean leaves
Bioscience Journal
Plant-insect interaction
Lipoxygenases pathway
Soybean
Anticarsia gemmatalis.
title Effect of the Anticarsia gemmatalis injury on the lipoxygenases activity from soybean leaves
title_full Effect of the Anticarsia gemmatalis injury on the lipoxygenases activity from soybean leaves
title_fullStr Effect of the Anticarsia gemmatalis injury on the lipoxygenases activity from soybean leaves
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Anticarsia gemmatalis injury on the lipoxygenases activity from soybean leaves
title_short Effect of the Anticarsia gemmatalis injury on the lipoxygenases activity from soybean leaves
title_sort effect of the anticarsia gemmatalis injury on the lipoxygenases activity from soybean leaves
topic Plant-insect interaction
Lipoxygenases pathway
Soybean
Anticarsia gemmatalis.
url https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/6512
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