Investigation of  Heavy Metals Concentrations in the Water Wells Close to Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting Plant

Background and Objectives: Heavy metals processing industry has always been a major cause of concern which affects soils, surface waters, ground waters and river sediments contaminations. Thus, the Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting Plant has been considered as a potential source of contamination.Mterial...

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Main Authors: M Mohammadian, J Nouri, N Afshari, J Nassiri, M Nourani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2008-10-01
Series:سلامت و محیط
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/article-1-187-en.html
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author M Mohammadian
J Nouri
N Afshari
J Nassiri
M Nourani
author_facet M Mohammadian
J Nouri
N Afshari
J Nassiri
M Nourani
author_sort M Mohammadian
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Heavy metals processing industry has always been a major cause of concern which affects soils, surface waters, ground waters and river sediments contaminations. Thus, the Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting Plant has been considered as a potential source of contamination.Mterials and Methods: This cross-sectional study has been conducted in February 2008 in the site region .The concentrations of Lead, Zinc and Cadmium have been assessed. The samples have been taken from 17 wells and atomic absorption spectrophotometeric method has been used to assess the samples. In order to find out and locate the exact situation of the wells under study, Global Positioning System instrument has been used. The correlation between the concentration of each metal and the distance of studied well from the plant has been assessed too.Results: The findings of this study showed that lead and cadmium concentrations were 53% and 59% respectively out of the guideline values of World Health Organization.Conclusion: The concentration of Zinc was lower than both national and international values in all samples. As the heavy metal concentration is very important for human health status, the other fields of study like heavy metal air pollution effects and related diseases and conditions should be studied and assessed.
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spelling doaj.art-25f5d4e770c54494bf66a054e56473cf2022-12-21T18:35:49ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesسلامت و محیط2008-20292008-37182008-10-01115156Investigation of  Heavy Metals Concentrations in the Water Wells Close to Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting PlantM Mohammadian0J Nouri1N Afshari2J Nassiri3M Nourani4 Background and Objectives: Heavy metals processing industry has always been a major cause of concern which affects soils, surface waters, ground waters and river sediments contaminations. Thus, the Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting Plant has been considered as a potential source of contamination.Mterials and Methods: This cross-sectional study has been conducted in February 2008 in the site region .The concentrations of Lead, Zinc and Cadmium have been assessed. The samples have been taken from 17 wells and atomic absorption spectrophotometeric method has been used to assess the samples. In order to find out and locate the exact situation of the wells under study, Global Positioning System instrument has been used. The correlation between the concentration of each metal and the distance of studied well from the plant has been assessed too.Results: The findings of this study showed that lead and cadmium concentrations were 53% and 59% respectively out of the guideline values of World Health Organization.Conclusion: The concentration of Zinc was lower than both national and international values in all samples. As the heavy metal concentration is very important for human health status, the other fields of study like heavy metal air pollution effects and related diseases and conditions should be studied and assessed.http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/article-1-187-en.htmlheavy metalsenvironmental pollutiondrinking waterzinc and lead smelting
spellingShingle M Mohammadian
J Nouri
N Afshari
J Nassiri
M Nourani
Investigation of  Heavy Metals Concentrations in the Water Wells Close to Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting Plant
سلامت و محیط
heavy metals
environmental pollution
drinking water
zinc and lead smelting
title Investigation of  Heavy Metals Concentrations in the Water Wells Close to Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting Plant
title_full Investigation of  Heavy Metals Concentrations in the Water Wells Close to Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting Plant
title_fullStr Investigation of  Heavy Metals Concentrations in the Water Wells Close to Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting Plant
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of  Heavy Metals Concentrations in the Water Wells Close to Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting Plant
title_short Investigation of  Heavy Metals Concentrations in the Water Wells Close to Zanjan Zinc and Lead Smelting Plant
title_sort investigation of heavy metals concentrations in the water wells close to zanjan zinc and lead smelting plant
topic heavy metals
environmental pollution
drinking water
zinc and lead smelting
url http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/article-1-187-en.html
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