Clinical outcomes of surveillance colonoscopy for patients with sessile serrated adenoma

Background/AimsSessile serrated adenomas (SSAs) are known to be precursors of colorectal cancer (CRC). The proper interval of follow-up colonoscopy for SSAs is still being debated. We sought to determine the proper interval of colonoscopy surveillance in patients diagnosed with SSAs in South Korea.M...

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Main Authors: Sung Jae Park, Hyuk Yoon, In Sub Jung, Cheol Min Shin, Young Soo Park, Na Young Kim, Dong Ho Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases 2018-01-01
Series:Intestinal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-16-134.pdf
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author Sung Jae Park
Hyuk Yoon
In Sub Jung
Cheol Min Shin
Young Soo Park
Na Young Kim
Dong Ho Lee
author_facet Sung Jae Park
Hyuk Yoon
In Sub Jung
Cheol Min Shin
Young Soo Park
Na Young Kim
Dong Ho Lee
author_sort Sung Jae Park
collection DOAJ
description Background/AimsSessile serrated adenomas (SSAs) are known to be precursors of colorectal cancer (CRC). The proper interval of follow-up colonoscopy for SSAs is still being debated. We sought to determine the proper interval of colonoscopy surveillance in patients diagnosed with SSAs in South Korea.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients diagnosed with SSAs who received 1 or more follow-up colonoscopies. The information reviewed included patient baseline characteristics, SSA characteristics, and colonoscopy information.ResultsFrom January 2007 to December 2011, 152 SSAs and 8 synchronous adenocarcinomas were identified in 138 patients. The mean age of the patients was 62.2 years and 60.1% patients were men. SSAs were located in the right colon (i.e., from the cecum to the hepatic flexure) in 68.4% patients. At the first follow-up, 27 SSAs were identified in 138 patients (right colon, 66.7%). At the second follow-up, 6 SSAs were identified in 65 patients (right colon, 66.7%). At the 3rd and 4th follow-up, 21 and 11 patients underwent colonoscopy, respectively, and no SSAs were detected. The total mean follow-up duration was 33.9 months. The mean size of SSAs was 8.1±5.0 mm. SSAs were most commonly found in the right colon (126/185, 68.1%). During annual follow-up colonoscopy surveillance, no cancer was detected.ConclusionsAnnual colonoscopy surveillance is not necessary for identifying new CRCs in all patients diagnosed with SSAs. In addition, the right colon should be examined more carefully because SSAs occur more frequently in the right colon during initial and follow-up colonoscopies.
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spelling doaj.art-25fcaa47f7bc48b4b581765b9ad507ec2022-12-22T00:04:17ZengKorean Association for the Study of Intestinal DiseasesIntestinal Research1598-91002288-19562018-01-0116113414110.5217/ir.2018.16.1.134269Clinical outcomes of surveillance colonoscopy for patients with sessile serrated adenomaSung Jae Park0Hyuk Yoon1In Sub Jung2Cheol Min Shin3Young Soo Park4Na Young Kim5Dong Ho Lee6Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.Background/AimsSessile serrated adenomas (SSAs) are known to be precursors of colorectal cancer (CRC). The proper interval of follow-up colonoscopy for SSAs is still being debated. We sought to determine the proper interval of colonoscopy surveillance in patients diagnosed with SSAs in South Korea.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients diagnosed with SSAs who received 1 or more follow-up colonoscopies. The information reviewed included patient baseline characteristics, SSA characteristics, and colonoscopy information.ResultsFrom January 2007 to December 2011, 152 SSAs and 8 synchronous adenocarcinomas were identified in 138 patients. The mean age of the patients was 62.2 years and 60.1% patients were men. SSAs were located in the right colon (i.e., from the cecum to the hepatic flexure) in 68.4% patients. At the first follow-up, 27 SSAs were identified in 138 patients (right colon, 66.7%). At the second follow-up, 6 SSAs were identified in 65 patients (right colon, 66.7%). At the 3rd and 4th follow-up, 21 and 11 patients underwent colonoscopy, respectively, and no SSAs were detected. The total mean follow-up duration was 33.9 months. The mean size of SSAs was 8.1±5.0 mm. SSAs were most commonly found in the right colon (126/185, 68.1%). During annual follow-up colonoscopy surveillance, no cancer was detected.ConclusionsAnnual colonoscopy surveillance is not necessary for identifying new CRCs in all patients diagnosed with SSAs. In addition, the right colon should be examined more carefully because SSAs occur more frequently in the right colon during initial and follow-up colonoscopies.http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-16-134.pdfSerrated adenomaSessile serrated adenomaColorectal neoplasmsSynchronous adenocarcinomaMetachronous adenocarcinoma
spellingShingle Sung Jae Park
Hyuk Yoon
In Sub Jung
Cheol Min Shin
Young Soo Park
Na Young Kim
Dong Ho Lee
Clinical outcomes of surveillance colonoscopy for patients with sessile serrated adenoma
Intestinal Research
Serrated adenoma
Sessile serrated adenoma
Colorectal neoplasms
Synchronous adenocarcinoma
Metachronous adenocarcinoma
title Clinical outcomes of surveillance colonoscopy for patients with sessile serrated adenoma
title_full Clinical outcomes of surveillance colonoscopy for patients with sessile serrated adenoma
title_fullStr Clinical outcomes of surveillance colonoscopy for patients with sessile serrated adenoma
title_full_unstemmed Clinical outcomes of surveillance colonoscopy for patients with sessile serrated adenoma
title_short Clinical outcomes of surveillance colonoscopy for patients with sessile serrated adenoma
title_sort clinical outcomes of surveillance colonoscopy for patients with sessile serrated adenoma
topic Serrated adenoma
Sessile serrated adenoma
Colorectal neoplasms
Synchronous adenocarcinoma
Metachronous adenocarcinoma
url http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-16-134.pdf
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