Characteristics of liquid smoke nanoencapsulation with a combination of maltodextrin and gum arabic as co-encapsulant

The development of powder-type liquid smoke synthesis by the nanoencapsulation method was proposed to overcome the difficulties in handling liquid smoke. In the liquid form, liquid smoke was unpractical and difficult to distribute and transportation. Otherwise, phenolic compounds were easy to deteri...

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Main Authors: Angga Pramana, Kurnia Utami, Purnama Darmadji, Pudji Hastuti, Bara Yudhistira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Trunojoyo Madura 2022-12-01
Series:Agrointek
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/13557
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author Angga Pramana
Kurnia Utami
Purnama Darmadji
Pudji Hastuti
Bara Yudhistira
author_facet Angga Pramana
Kurnia Utami
Purnama Darmadji
Pudji Hastuti
Bara Yudhistira
author_sort Angga Pramana
collection DOAJ
description The development of powder-type liquid smoke synthesis by the nanoencapsulation method was proposed to overcome the difficulties in handling liquid smoke. In the liquid form, liquid smoke was unpractical and difficult to distribute and transportation. Otherwise, phenolic compounds were easy to deteriorate (oxidize) during storage. The aims of this research to determine the character of nanocapsules by the spray drying process, involving water content, water activity (Aw), color, solubility, total phenolic compounds, functional group (FTIR), phenolic compounds staining, nanocapsules morphology profiles, and also efficiency phenolic compounds in the spray drying process. Resulted nanocapsule has a color intensity 85.17 ± 1.13; a -0.45 ± 0.11 and 9.2 ± 0.13 b; water content 5.92 ± 0.12%, water activity 0.26 ± 0.01 and 85.02 ± 0.33% solubility. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) results showed nanocapsule form was round and wrinkled. This optimization process obtained particles with nanometer dimensions and in recovery efficiency of phenolic compounds in the spray drying process of 47.36%. These results have the potential to be applied to the development of the food industry.
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spelling doaj.art-25ff4f8cea714a27b4a06ec32065f78b2022-12-28T03:47:22ZengUniversitas Trunojoyo MaduraAgrointek1907-80562527-54102022-12-0116458459410.21107/agrointek.v16i4.135576266Characteristics of liquid smoke nanoencapsulation with a combination of maltodextrin and gum arabic as co-encapsulantAngga Pramana0Kurnia Utami1Purnama Darmadji2Pudji Hastuti3Bara Yudhistira4Department of Agricultural Technology, Riau UniversityDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Gadjah Mada UniversityDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Gadjah Mada UniversityDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Gadjah Mada UniversityDept. of Food Science and Technology, Sebelas Maret UniversityThe development of powder-type liquid smoke synthesis by the nanoencapsulation method was proposed to overcome the difficulties in handling liquid smoke. In the liquid form, liquid smoke was unpractical and difficult to distribute and transportation. Otherwise, phenolic compounds were easy to deteriorate (oxidize) during storage. The aims of this research to determine the character of nanocapsules by the spray drying process, involving water content, water activity (Aw), color, solubility, total phenolic compounds, functional group (FTIR), phenolic compounds staining, nanocapsules morphology profiles, and also efficiency phenolic compounds in the spray drying process. Resulted nanocapsule has a color intensity 85.17 ± 1.13; a -0.45 ± 0.11 and 9.2 ± 0.13 b; water content 5.92 ± 0.12%, water activity 0.26 ± 0.01 and 85.02 ± 0.33% solubility. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) results showed nanocapsule form was round and wrinkled. This optimization process obtained particles with nanometer dimensions and in recovery efficiency of phenolic compounds in the spray drying process of 47.36%. These results have the potential to be applied to the development of the food industry.https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/13557liquid smokenano capsulegum arabicmaltodextrin
spellingShingle Angga Pramana
Kurnia Utami
Purnama Darmadji
Pudji Hastuti
Bara Yudhistira
Characteristics of liquid smoke nanoencapsulation with a combination of maltodextrin and gum arabic as co-encapsulant
Agrointek
liquid smoke
nano capsule
gum arabic
maltodextrin
title Characteristics of liquid smoke nanoencapsulation with a combination of maltodextrin and gum arabic as co-encapsulant
title_full Characteristics of liquid smoke nanoencapsulation with a combination of maltodextrin and gum arabic as co-encapsulant
title_fullStr Characteristics of liquid smoke nanoencapsulation with a combination of maltodextrin and gum arabic as co-encapsulant
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of liquid smoke nanoencapsulation with a combination of maltodextrin and gum arabic as co-encapsulant
title_short Characteristics of liquid smoke nanoencapsulation with a combination of maltodextrin and gum arabic as co-encapsulant
title_sort characteristics of liquid smoke nanoencapsulation with a combination of maltodextrin and gum arabic as co encapsulant
topic liquid smoke
nano capsule
gum arabic
maltodextrin
url https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/13557
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