Robust Weighted Approaches to Detect and Deal with Outliers in Estimating Principal Component Regression Model

<br /><span>Abstract</span><br /><span>This paper aims to propose an approach to deal with the problem of Multi-Collinearity between the explanatory variables and outliers in the data by using the method of Principal Component Regression, and then using a robust weighti...

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Main Authors: Esraa Alsaraf, Bashar AL-Talib
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Computer Science and Mathematics, University of Mosul 2021-06-01
Series:المجلة العراقية للعلوم الاحصائية
Subjects:
Online Access:https://stats.mosuljournals.com/article_168371_13376e8e9b407ec86d3cce6706e57b6d.pdf
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author Esraa Alsaraf
Bashar AL-Talib
author_facet Esraa Alsaraf
Bashar AL-Talib
author_sort Esraa Alsaraf
collection DOAJ
description <br /><span>Abstract</span><br /><span>This paper aims to propose an approach to deal with the problem of Multi-Collinearity between the explanatory variables and outliers in the data by using the method of Principal Component Regression, and then using a robust weighting functions for the objective function has been used to deal with the presence of outliers in the data, and in order to verify the efficiency of the estimators, an experimental study was conducted through the simulation approach, and the methods were also applied to real data collected from the files of Badoush Cement Factory in Nineveh Governorate for the period from (2008-2014) with nine explanatory variables representing the chemical properties of cement and a dependent variable representing the physical properties of cement (hardness).</span><br /><span>The data was tested whether it was suffer from multi-collinearity problem and then the least squares using principal components as an explanatory variables and the model was estimated, and it was found that the variables suffer from Multi-Collinearity problem, and the treatment was done by applying principal component regression weighed by robust weights due to the presence of outlying values in the data in addition to the collinearity problem.</span>
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spelling doaj.art-26075f7a354047399a3badece2b719ef2022-12-22T03:30:28ZaraCollege of Computer Science and Mathematics, University of Mosulالمجلة العراقية للعلوم الاحصائية1680-855X2664-29562021-06-0118112110.33899/iqjoss.2021.168371168371Robust Weighted Approaches to Detect and Deal with Outliers in Estimating Principal Component Regression ModelEsraa Alsaraf0Bashar AL-Talib1Department of Statistics and InformaticsDepartment of Statistics and Informatics, Faculty of Computer Sciences and Mathematics, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq<br /><span>Abstract</span><br /><span>This paper aims to propose an approach to deal with the problem of Multi-Collinearity between the explanatory variables and outliers in the data by using the method of Principal Component Regression, and then using a robust weighting functions for the objective function has been used to deal with the presence of outliers in the data, and in order to verify the efficiency of the estimators, an experimental study was conducted through the simulation approach, and the methods were also applied to real data collected from the files of Badoush Cement Factory in Nineveh Governorate for the period from (2008-2014) with nine explanatory variables representing the chemical properties of cement and a dependent variable representing the physical properties of cement (hardness).</span><br /><span>The data was tested whether it was suffer from multi-collinearity problem and then the least squares using principal components as an explanatory variables and the model was estimated, and it was found that the variables suffer from Multi-Collinearity problem, and the treatment was done by applying principal component regression weighed by robust weights due to the presence of outlying values in the data in addition to the collinearity problem.</span>https://stats.mosuljournals.com/article_168371_13376e8e9b407ec86d3cce6706e57b6d.pdfprincipal component regressionoutliersleverage pointsweighted least squaresmulti-collinearity
spellingShingle Esraa Alsaraf
Bashar AL-Talib
Robust Weighted Approaches to Detect and Deal with Outliers in Estimating Principal Component Regression Model
المجلة العراقية للعلوم الاحصائية
principal component regression
outliers
leverage points
weighted least squares
multi-collinearity
title Robust Weighted Approaches to Detect and Deal with Outliers in Estimating Principal Component Regression Model
title_full Robust Weighted Approaches to Detect and Deal with Outliers in Estimating Principal Component Regression Model
title_fullStr Robust Weighted Approaches to Detect and Deal with Outliers in Estimating Principal Component Regression Model
title_full_unstemmed Robust Weighted Approaches to Detect and Deal with Outliers in Estimating Principal Component Regression Model
title_short Robust Weighted Approaches to Detect and Deal with Outliers in Estimating Principal Component Regression Model
title_sort robust weighted approaches to detect and deal with outliers in estimating principal component regression model
topic principal component regression
outliers
leverage points
weighted least squares
multi-collinearity
url https://stats.mosuljournals.com/article_168371_13376e8e9b407ec86d3cce6706e57b6d.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT esraaalsaraf robustweightedapproachestodetectanddealwithoutliersinestimatingprincipalcomponentregressionmodel
AT basharaltalib robustweightedapproachestodetectanddealwithoutliersinestimatingprincipalcomponentregressionmodel