Influence of short-term changes in sex hormones on serum concentrations of cellular adhesion molecules in young healthy women

Aim To determine if short-term changes in sex hormones (such as cyclic changes within the menstrual cycle) can influence the serumconcentration of soluble cell adhesion molecules (CAMs).Methods Sixteen healthy young women with normal cycles participated in this study. Serum levels of sICAM-1, sVCAM-...

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Main Authors: Ivana Begić, Ana Čavka, Martina Mihalj, Tatjana Baćun, Ines Drenjančević
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Association of Zenica-Doboj Canton 2012-02-01
Series:Medicinski Glasnik
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ljkzedo.com.ba/medglasnik/vol91/5.pdf
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author Ivana Begić
Ana Čavka
Martina Mihalj
Tatjana Baćun
Ines Drenjančević
author_facet Ivana Begić
Ana Čavka
Martina Mihalj
Tatjana Baćun
Ines Drenjančević
author_sort Ivana Begić
collection DOAJ
description Aim To determine if short-term changes in sex hormones (such as cyclic changes within the menstrual cycle) can influence the serumconcentration of soluble cell adhesion molecules (CAMs).Methods Sixteen healthy young women with normal cycles participated in this study. Serum levels of sICAM-1, sVCAM-1 and E-selectin were determined in three different phases of the menstrual cycle: a) early follicular (EF) phase, b) ovulatory (O) phase and c) midluteal (ML) phase, by standardized ELISA-based kits. To confirm the exact assessment of menstrual cycle phases, serum levels of estrogen, progesterone, LH and FSH were measured. Results There were significant oscillations in serum female sex hormones concentration over the cycle duration, as expected the level of estrogen (E2) and progesterone (PROG) was the lowest in EF phase, the highest E2 appeared in O phase, and both E2 and PROG were present in high concentrations during ML phase. There was a significant positive correlation between E2 and serum soluble ICAM -1 concentrations (p=0,041, correlation coefficient 0,306). However, there was no significant change in other soluble CAMs concentration during the menstrual cycle. Conclusion Results of our study suggest that short-term changes in female sex hormone levels could modulate expression of soluble ICAM-1, but not VCAM -1 or E-selectin in extent that would affect a young woman’s health.
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spelling doaj.art-261cb66b4dfd432f82cd1d0a6a1d53892022-12-22T01:52:44ZengMedical Association of Zenica-Doboj CantonMedicinski Glasnik1840-01321840-24452012-02-01913236Influence of short-term changes in sex hormones on serum concentrations of cellular adhesion molecules in young healthy womenIvana BegićAna ČavkaMartina MihaljTatjana BaćunInes DrenjančevićAim To determine if short-term changes in sex hormones (such as cyclic changes within the menstrual cycle) can influence the serumconcentration of soluble cell adhesion molecules (CAMs).Methods Sixteen healthy young women with normal cycles participated in this study. Serum levels of sICAM-1, sVCAM-1 and E-selectin were determined in three different phases of the menstrual cycle: a) early follicular (EF) phase, b) ovulatory (O) phase and c) midluteal (ML) phase, by standardized ELISA-based kits. To confirm the exact assessment of menstrual cycle phases, serum levels of estrogen, progesterone, LH and FSH were measured. Results There were significant oscillations in serum female sex hormones concentration over the cycle duration, as expected the level of estrogen (E2) and progesterone (PROG) was the lowest in EF phase, the highest E2 appeared in O phase, and both E2 and PROG were present in high concentrations during ML phase. There was a significant positive correlation between E2 and serum soluble ICAM -1 concentrations (p=0,041, correlation coefficient 0,306). However, there was no significant change in other soluble CAMs concentration during the menstrual cycle. Conclusion Results of our study suggest that short-term changes in female sex hormone levels could modulate expression of soluble ICAM-1, but not VCAM -1 or E-selectin in extent that would affect a young woman’s health.http://ljkzedo.com.ba/medglasnik/vol91/5.pdfcell adhesion moleculesfemale sex hormonessICAM-1sVCAM-1E-selectin
spellingShingle Ivana Begić
Ana Čavka
Martina Mihalj
Tatjana Baćun
Ines Drenjančević
Influence of short-term changes in sex hormones on serum concentrations of cellular adhesion molecules in young healthy women
Medicinski Glasnik
cell adhesion molecules
female sex hormones
sICAM-1
sVCAM-1
E-selectin
title Influence of short-term changes in sex hormones on serum concentrations of cellular adhesion molecules in young healthy women
title_full Influence of short-term changes in sex hormones on serum concentrations of cellular adhesion molecules in young healthy women
title_fullStr Influence of short-term changes in sex hormones on serum concentrations of cellular adhesion molecules in young healthy women
title_full_unstemmed Influence of short-term changes in sex hormones on serum concentrations of cellular adhesion molecules in young healthy women
title_short Influence of short-term changes in sex hormones on serum concentrations of cellular adhesion molecules in young healthy women
title_sort influence of short term changes in sex hormones on serum concentrations of cellular adhesion molecules in young healthy women
topic cell adhesion molecules
female sex hormones
sICAM-1
sVCAM-1
E-selectin
url http://ljkzedo.com.ba/medglasnik/vol91/5.pdf
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