Carbides refinement and mechanical properties improvement of H13 die steel by magnetic-controlled electroslag remelting
The effect of an axial static magnetic field (ASMF) on the carbides and mechanical properties of electroslag remelted H13 die steel was studied in current work. Optical microscope (OM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were used to analyze the solidification structure and carbide morphology of...
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Elsevier
2022-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
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author | Chengkuan Ma Zhibin Xia Yifeng Guo Weifeng Liu Xuhui Zhao Qiang Li Wentao Qi Yunbo Zhong |
author_facet | Chengkuan Ma Zhibin Xia Yifeng Guo Weifeng Liu Xuhui Zhao Qiang Li Wentao Qi Yunbo Zhong |
author_sort | Chengkuan Ma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of an axial static magnetic field (ASMF) on the carbides and mechanical properties of electroslag remelted H13 die steel was studied in current work. Optical microscope (OM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were used to analyze the solidification structure and carbide morphology of electroslag remelting (ESR) ingots. The FEI Aspex Explorer was utilized to detect the inclusions in H13 ESR ingots. Compared with conventional ESR, the application of ASMF in this study made the metal molten pool shallower and flatter, resulting in shorter local solidification time and uniform distribution of solute atoms, which alleviated the element segregation degree, and further inhibited the formation of primary carbides. The magnetic-controlled electroslag remelting (MC-ESR) process not only refined the dendrite structure (tended to grow parallel to the ingot axis) and the carbides, but also improved the inclusion removal efficiency and mechanical properties of H13 ESR ingots. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:24:07Z |
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publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-2626aab82158472e8765d44a413fa8302022-12-22T04:18:55ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-07-011932723286Carbides refinement and mechanical properties improvement of H13 die steel by magnetic-controlled electroslag remeltingChengkuan Ma0Zhibin Xia1Yifeng Guo2Weifeng Liu3Xuhui Zhao4Qiang Li5Wentao Qi6Yunbo Zhong7School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; Corresponding author.Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, 333 Nanchen Road, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; Corresponding author.The effect of an axial static magnetic field (ASMF) on the carbides and mechanical properties of electroslag remelted H13 die steel was studied in current work. Optical microscope (OM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were used to analyze the solidification structure and carbide morphology of electroslag remelting (ESR) ingots. The FEI Aspex Explorer was utilized to detect the inclusions in H13 ESR ingots. Compared with conventional ESR, the application of ASMF in this study made the metal molten pool shallower and flatter, resulting in shorter local solidification time and uniform distribution of solute atoms, which alleviated the element segregation degree, and further inhibited the formation of primary carbides. The magnetic-controlled electroslag remelting (MC-ESR) process not only refined the dendrite structure (tended to grow parallel to the ingot axis) and the carbides, but also improved the inclusion removal efficiency and mechanical properties of H13 ESR ingots.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422009516CarbidesMC-ESRMechanical propertiesH13 die steelAxial static magnetic field |
spellingShingle | Chengkuan Ma Zhibin Xia Yifeng Guo Weifeng Liu Xuhui Zhao Qiang Li Wentao Qi Yunbo Zhong Carbides refinement and mechanical properties improvement of H13 die steel by magnetic-controlled electroslag remelting Journal of Materials Research and Technology Carbides MC-ESR Mechanical properties H13 die steel Axial static magnetic field |
title | Carbides refinement and mechanical properties improvement of H13 die steel by magnetic-controlled electroslag remelting |
title_full | Carbides refinement and mechanical properties improvement of H13 die steel by magnetic-controlled electroslag remelting |
title_fullStr | Carbides refinement and mechanical properties improvement of H13 die steel by magnetic-controlled electroslag remelting |
title_full_unstemmed | Carbides refinement and mechanical properties improvement of H13 die steel by magnetic-controlled electroslag remelting |
title_short | Carbides refinement and mechanical properties improvement of H13 die steel by magnetic-controlled electroslag remelting |
title_sort | carbides refinement and mechanical properties improvement of h13 die steel by magnetic controlled electroslag remelting |
topic | Carbides MC-ESR Mechanical properties H13 die steel Axial static magnetic field |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422009516 |
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