Controlling Dye Adsorption Kinetics of Graphene Oxide Nano-Sheets via Optimized Oxidation Treatment

Graphene derivatives have demonstrated high potential for various applications, including environmental ones. In this work, graphene oxide nano-sheets were obtained by utilizing a simple chemical method and were tested for water treatment applications. The pollutant adsorption ability of the produce...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abdullah S. Alshammari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/14/1/49
_version_ 1827369653995831296
author Abdullah S. Alshammari
author_facet Abdullah S. Alshammari
author_sort Abdullah S. Alshammari
collection DOAJ
description Graphene derivatives have demonstrated high potential for various applications, including environmental ones. In this work, graphene oxide nano-sheets were obtained by utilizing a simple chemical method and were tested for water treatment applications. The pollutant adsorption ability of the produced GO was adjusted through a proper oxidation treatment of the graphene nano-sheets. The GO treatment time was systematically varied to control the oxidation level of the graphene nano-sheets and was found to considerably affect the GO’s properties and performance in removing methylene blue. The microscopic studies showed well-exfoliated, few-layer GO nano-sheets. EDS and FTIR techniques were used to probe the presence of oxygen functional groups on the GO surface. The XRD investigations revealed various crystallinity levels of the prepared GO nano-sheets depending on the treatment time. The MB degradation efficiency was maximized by optimizing the GO treatment time. The results showed that the oxidation treatment parameters of GO play a major role in adjusting its properties and can be effectively utilized to boost its performance for water purification applications.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T09:55:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-26283ac9210c43a180afd505936387f1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4352
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T09:55:35Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Crystals
spelling doaj.art-26283ac9210c43a180afd505936387f12024-01-29T13:51:14ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522023-12-011414910.3390/cryst14010049Controlling Dye Adsorption Kinetics of Graphene Oxide Nano-Sheets via Optimized Oxidation TreatmentAbdullah S. Alshammari0Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Hail, Hail P.O. Box 2440, Saudi ArabiaGraphene derivatives have demonstrated high potential for various applications, including environmental ones. In this work, graphene oxide nano-sheets were obtained by utilizing a simple chemical method and were tested for water treatment applications. The pollutant adsorption ability of the produced GO was adjusted through a proper oxidation treatment of the graphene nano-sheets. The GO treatment time was systematically varied to control the oxidation level of the graphene nano-sheets and was found to considerably affect the GO’s properties and performance in removing methylene blue. The microscopic studies showed well-exfoliated, few-layer GO nano-sheets. EDS and FTIR techniques were used to probe the presence of oxygen functional groups on the GO surface. The XRD investigations revealed various crystallinity levels of the prepared GO nano-sheets depending on the treatment time. The MB degradation efficiency was maximized by optimizing the GO treatment time. The results showed that the oxidation treatment parameters of GO play a major role in adjusting its properties and can be effectively utilized to boost its performance for water purification applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/14/1/49graphene oxideoxidation treatmentMB adsorptionwater purification
spellingShingle Abdullah S. Alshammari
Controlling Dye Adsorption Kinetics of Graphene Oxide Nano-Sheets via Optimized Oxidation Treatment
Crystals
graphene oxide
oxidation treatment
MB adsorption
water purification
title Controlling Dye Adsorption Kinetics of Graphene Oxide Nano-Sheets via Optimized Oxidation Treatment
title_full Controlling Dye Adsorption Kinetics of Graphene Oxide Nano-Sheets via Optimized Oxidation Treatment
title_fullStr Controlling Dye Adsorption Kinetics of Graphene Oxide Nano-Sheets via Optimized Oxidation Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Controlling Dye Adsorption Kinetics of Graphene Oxide Nano-Sheets via Optimized Oxidation Treatment
title_short Controlling Dye Adsorption Kinetics of Graphene Oxide Nano-Sheets via Optimized Oxidation Treatment
title_sort controlling dye adsorption kinetics of graphene oxide nano sheets via optimized oxidation treatment
topic graphene oxide
oxidation treatment
MB adsorption
water purification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/14/1/49
work_keys_str_mv AT abdullahsalshammari controllingdyeadsorptionkineticsofgrapheneoxidenanosheetsviaoptimizedoxidationtreatment