Access fistulotomy: technical tips for success

Background and Aims: Biliary cannulation, although critical to procedural success in ERCP, can be difficult and, if unsuccessful, can lead to longer hospital stays, repeat procedures, and increased costs. Expertise in adjunct techniques, including access fistulotomy, can increase success rates and p...

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Main Authors: John P. Magulick, MD, Earl V. Campbell, III, MD, Thiruvengadam Muniraj, MD, Priya Jamidar, MBChB, Harry Aslanian, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:VideoGIE
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468448120303015
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author John P. Magulick, MD
Earl V. Campbell, III, MD
Thiruvengadam Muniraj, MD
Priya Jamidar, MBChB
Harry Aslanian, MD
author_facet John P. Magulick, MD
Earl V. Campbell, III, MD
Thiruvengadam Muniraj, MD
Priya Jamidar, MBChB
Harry Aslanian, MD
author_sort John P. Magulick, MD
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: Biliary cannulation, although critical to procedural success in ERCP, can be difficult and, if unsuccessful, can lead to longer hospital stays, repeat procedures, and increased costs. Expertise in adjunct techniques, including access fistulotomy, can increase success rates and potentially avoid these issues. The aim of this case series is to describe the technique of access fistulotomy and illustrate key points that are important for successful biliary access. Methods: Three cases are reviewed in which access fistulotomy was used to achieve biliary access. The steps for the procedure are reviewed, and key technical tips and anatomic landmarks are illustrated in the video. Results: Successful biliary access is obtained using fistulotomy in 3 cases. In each case, the anatomic landmarks of the papilla and intraduodenal biliary segment are reviewed. The first case illustrates a large papilla in which initial incision followed by careful exposure reveals a clear “onion ring” structure corresponding to the bile duct. The second case requires stepwise incision, each guided by anatomic landmarks before the biliary adventitia is identified, leading to biliary cannulation. In the third case, the utility of fistulotomy in a duodenal diverticulum is illustrated. Recognition of the distorted anatomy allowed precise, careful incision leading to biliary access. Conclusions: Access fistulotomy is an invaluable technique to aid in biliary access. Knowledge of key landmarks and careful evaluation of the incision are critical to successful biliary access when performing fistulotomy.
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spelling doaj.art-2630795be7c340cd8be2a484d22902392023-08-04T05:50:51ZengElsevierVideoGIE2468-44812021-01-01614953Access fistulotomy: technical tips for successJohn P. Magulick, MD0Earl V. Campbell, III, MD1Thiruvengadam Muniraj, MD2Priya Jamidar, MBChB3Harry Aslanian, MD4Department of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, ConnecticutDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, ConnecticutDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, ConnecticutDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, ConnecticutDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, ConnecticutBackground and Aims: Biliary cannulation, although critical to procedural success in ERCP, can be difficult and, if unsuccessful, can lead to longer hospital stays, repeat procedures, and increased costs. Expertise in adjunct techniques, including access fistulotomy, can increase success rates and potentially avoid these issues. The aim of this case series is to describe the technique of access fistulotomy and illustrate key points that are important for successful biliary access. Methods: Three cases are reviewed in which access fistulotomy was used to achieve biliary access. The steps for the procedure are reviewed, and key technical tips and anatomic landmarks are illustrated in the video. Results: Successful biliary access is obtained using fistulotomy in 3 cases. In each case, the anatomic landmarks of the papilla and intraduodenal biliary segment are reviewed. The first case illustrates a large papilla in which initial incision followed by careful exposure reveals a clear “onion ring” structure corresponding to the bile duct. The second case requires stepwise incision, each guided by anatomic landmarks before the biliary adventitia is identified, leading to biliary cannulation. In the third case, the utility of fistulotomy in a duodenal diverticulum is illustrated. Recognition of the distorted anatomy allowed precise, careful incision leading to biliary access. Conclusions: Access fistulotomy is an invaluable technique to aid in biliary access. Knowledge of key landmarks and careful evaluation of the incision are critical to successful biliary access when performing fistulotomy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468448120303015
spellingShingle John P. Magulick, MD
Earl V. Campbell, III, MD
Thiruvengadam Muniraj, MD
Priya Jamidar, MBChB
Harry Aslanian, MD
Access fistulotomy: technical tips for success
VideoGIE
title Access fistulotomy: technical tips for success
title_full Access fistulotomy: technical tips for success
title_fullStr Access fistulotomy: technical tips for success
title_full_unstemmed Access fistulotomy: technical tips for success
title_short Access fistulotomy: technical tips for success
title_sort access fistulotomy technical tips for success
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468448120303015
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