Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis of Trace Elements in Some Food Spices Consumed In Tehran, Iran

Introduction There is a growing interest in determining the concentration of various elements in food spices. In the present study, the instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) was employed to measure the trace elements in 11 commonly food spices consumed in Tehran, Iran. Materials and Method...

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Main Authors: ali asghar fathivand, sedigheh kashian, Mahdi Bathaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2017-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Medical Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijmp.mums.ac.ir/article_8462_3024e1e0aa80ad6bdaf793d79833cf3d.pdf
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author ali asghar fathivand
sedigheh kashian
Mahdi Bathaei
author_facet ali asghar fathivand
sedigheh kashian
Mahdi Bathaei
author_sort ali asghar fathivand
collection DOAJ
description Introduction There is a growing interest in determining the concentration of various elements in food spices. In the present study, the instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) was employed to measure the trace elements in 11 commonly food spices consumed in Tehran, Iran. Materials and Methods The levels of K, Mn, Na, Cl, V, Br, Al, and As were determined and their effects on human health were discussed. The results were compared with the values reported in the literature. The accuracy and precision of the analytical procedure was estimated by analyzing the Lichen (IAEA-336) reference material. Results The concentrations of the measured elements in the spices were 3850-29157, 10-335, 153-2849, 186-3063, 0.2-2.8, 2.1-58.7, and 72-2102 ppm for K, Mn, Na, Cl, V, Br, and Al, respectively. As was only detected in thyme (0.8 ppm) and plantain (0.42 ppm). Conclusion As the findings of the present study indicated, the concentrations of K and Na in the black pepper, garlic, and ginger were significantly higher than the values reported in other countries. The Mn levels in the black pepper and garlic consumed in Tehran were comparable with those in Poland. Furthermore, the concentration of As in these spices were lower than the maximum permissible limit.
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spelling doaj.art-2630de956d8c455b959169acf8d339fa2022-12-21T23:00:46ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Medical Physics2345-36722345-36722017-03-0114181410.22038/ijmp.2017.20537.11958462Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis of Trace Elements in Some Food Spices Consumed In Tehran, Iranali asghar fathivand0sedigheh kashian1Mahdi Bathaei2Radiation Applications Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research InstituteRadiation Applications Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, Tehran, Iran.Radiation Applications Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research InstituteIntroduction There is a growing interest in determining the concentration of various elements in food spices. In the present study, the instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) was employed to measure the trace elements in 11 commonly food spices consumed in Tehran, Iran. Materials and Methods The levels of K, Mn, Na, Cl, V, Br, Al, and As were determined and their effects on human health were discussed. The results were compared with the values reported in the literature. The accuracy and precision of the analytical procedure was estimated by analyzing the Lichen (IAEA-336) reference material. Results The concentrations of the measured elements in the spices were 3850-29157, 10-335, 153-2849, 186-3063, 0.2-2.8, 2.1-58.7, and 72-2102 ppm for K, Mn, Na, Cl, V, Br, and Al, respectively. As was only detected in thyme (0.8 ppm) and plantain (0.42 ppm). Conclusion As the findings of the present study indicated, the concentrations of K and Na in the black pepper, garlic, and ginger were significantly higher than the values reported in other countries. The Mn levels in the black pepper and garlic consumed in Tehran were comparable with those in Poland. Furthermore, the concentration of As in these spices were lower than the maximum permissible limit.http://ijmp.mums.ac.ir/article_8462_3024e1e0aa80ad6bdaf793d79833cf3d.pdfElementNeutron Activation AnalysisSpicesToxic
spellingShingle ali asghar fathivand
sedigheh kashian
Mahdi Bathaei
Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis of Trace Elements in Some Food Spices Consumed In Tehran, Iran
Iranian Journal of Medical Physics
Element
Neutron Activation Analysis
Spices
Toxic
title Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis of Trace Elements in Some Food Spices Consumed In Tehran, Iran
title_full Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis of Trace Elements in Some Food Spices Consumed In Tehran, Iran
title_fullStr Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis of Trace Elements in Some Food Spices Consumed In Tehran, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis of Trace Elements in Some Food Spices Consumed In Tehran, Iran
title_short Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis of Trace Elements in Some Food Spices Consumed In Tehran, Iran
title_sort instrumental neutron activation analysis of trace elements in some food spices consumed in tehran iran
topic Element
Neutron Activation Analysis
Spices
Toxic
url http://ijmp.mums.ac.ir/article_8462_3024e1e0aa80ad6bdaf793d79833cf3d.pdf
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AT mahdibathaei instrumentalneutronactivationanalysisoftraceelementsinsomefoodspicesconsumedintehraniran