Thermal Conductivity of a Gravel Layer of a Road

Thermal resistance of the structural layers of a road is one of the important parameters that determine the choice of technical solutions of road design in the permafrost area. The purpose of this research is a quantitative assessment of the influence of the extent to which the pores in a gravel bed...

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Main Authors: Galkin Aleksandr, Pankov Vladimir, Zhirkova Elizaveta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/08/e3sconf_afe2023_03042.pdf
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author Galkin Aleksandr
Pankov Vladimir
Zhirkova Elizaveta
author_facet Galkin Aleksandr
Pankov Vladimir
Zhirkova Elizaveta
author_sort Galkin Aleksandr
collection DOAJ
description Thermal resistance of the structural layers of a road is one of the important parameters that determine the choice of technical solutions of road design in the permafrost area. The purpose of this research is a quantitative assessment of the influence of the extent to which the pores in a gravel bedding are filled with ice or sand on the thermal conductivity of an ice-gravel or sand-gravel mixture. Lichtenecker formula was used to calculate the thermal conductivity coefficient of a three-component mixture. Different levels of ice content and moisture levels ofthe sand in the pores were considered. It was shown that the thermal resistance of the road structure can change significantly depending on the choice of the filler material. This allows to regulate the thermal regime of the road without adding new structural layers. The results of the calculations are presented as 2D and 3D charts to assess the influence of the filler material and the extent to which the pores are filled on the thermal conductivity coefficient of the mixture. The charts allow to see the possible changes in thermal conductivity coefficient of the structure and make a correct decision regarding the technologies to be used in construction. For example, to decide on the necessity to use a special thermal protection layer in the road structure.
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spelling doaj.art-263601f523604f9ca45fe112473105682023-03-09T11:17:37ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013710304210.1051/e3sconf/202337103042e3sconf_afe2023_03042Thermal Conductivity of a Gravel Layer of a RoadGalkin Aleksandr0Pankov Vladimir1Zhirkova Elizaveta2Melnikov Permafrost InstituteNorth-Eastern Federal UniversityNorth-Eastern Federal UniversityThermal resistance of the structural layers of a road is one of the important parameters that determine the choice of technical solutions of road design in the permafrost area. The purpose of this research is a quantitative assessment of the influence of the extent to which the pores in a gravel bedding are filled with ice or sand on the thermal conductivity of an ice-gravel or sand-gravel mixture. Lichtenecker formula was used to calculate the thermal conductivity coefficient of a three-component mixture. Different levels of ice content and moisture levels ofthe sand in the pores were considered. It was shown that the thermal resistance of the road structure can change significantly depending on the choice of the filler material. This allows to regulate the thermal regime of the road without adding new structural layers. The results of the calculations are presented as 2D and 3D charts to assess the influence of the filler material and the extent to which the pores are filled on the thermal conductivity coefficient of the mixture. The charts allow to see the possible changes in thermal conductivity coefficient of the structure and make a correct decision regarding the technologies to be used in construction. For example, to decide on the necessity to use a special thermal protection layer in the road structure.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/08/e3sconf_afe2023_03042.pdf
spellingShingle Galkin Aleksandr
Pankov Vladimir
Zhirkova Elizaveta
Thermal Conductivity of a Gravel Layer of a Road
E3S Web of Conferences
title Thermal Conductivity of a Gravel Layer of a Road
title_full Thermal Conductivity of a Gravel Layer of a Road
title_fullStr Thermal Conductivity of a Gravel Layer of a Road
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Conductivity of a Gravel Layer of a Road
title_short Thermal Conductivity of a Gravel Layer of a Road
title_sort thermal conductivity of a gravel layer of a road
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/08/e3sconf_afe2023_03042.pdf
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AT zhirkovaelizaveta thermalconductivityofagravellayerofaroad