3D-Printed Connector for Revision Limb Salvage Surgery in Long Bones Previously Using Customized Implants

In orthopedic oncology, revisional surgery due to mechanical failure or local recurrence is not uncommon following limb salvage surgery using an endoprosthesis. However, due to the lack of clinical experience in limb salvage surgery using 3D-printed custom-made implants, there have been no reports o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jong-Woong Park, Hyun-Guy Kang, June-Hyuk Kim, Han-Soo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/5/707
_version_ 1797536295532101632
author Jong-Woong Park
Hyun-Guy Kang
June-Hyuk Kim
Han-Soo Kim
author_facet Jong-Woong Park
Hyun-Guy Kang
June-Hyuk Kim
Han-Soo Kim
author_sort Jong-Woong Park
collection DOAJ
description In orthopedic oncology, revisional surgery due to mechanical failure or local recurrence is not uncommon following limb salvage surgery using an endoprosthesis. However, due to the lack of clinical experience in limb salvage surgery using 3D-printed custom-made implants, there have been no reports of revision limb salvage surgery using a 3D-printed implant. Herein, we present two cases of representative revision limb salvage surgeries that utilized another 3D-printed custom-made implant while retaining the previous 3D-printed custom-made implant. A 3D-printed connector implant was used to connect the previous 3D-printed implant to the proximal ulna of a 40-year-old man and to the femur of a 69-year-old woman. The connector bodies for the two junctions of the previous implant and the remaining host bone were designed for the most functional position or angle by twisting or tilting. Using the previous 3D-printed implant as a taper, the 3D-printed connector was used to encase the outside of the previous implant. The gap between the previous implant and the new one was subsequently filled with bone cement. For both the upper and lower extremities, the 3D-printed connector showed stable reconstruction and excellent functional outcomes (Musculoskeletal Tumor Society scores of 87% and 100%, respectively) in the short-term follow-up. To retain the previous 3D-printed implant during revision limb salvage surgery, an additional 3D-printed implant may be a feasible surgical option.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T11:57:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2636a588eef3475bb95a0b4f0185015a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-4701
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T11:57:40Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Metals
spelling doaj.art-2636a588eef3475bb95a0b4f0185015a2023-11-21T17:09:10ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012021-04-0111570710.3390/met110507073D-Printed Connector for Revision Limb Salvage Surgery in Long Bones Previously Using Customized ImplantsJong-Woong Park0Hyun-Guy Kang1June-Hyuk Kim2Han-Soo Kim3Orthopaedic Oncology Clinic, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, KoreaOrthopaedic Oncology Clinic, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, KoreaOrthopaedic Oncology Clinic, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, KoreaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, KoreaIn orthopedic oncology, revisional surgery due to mechanical failure or local recurrence is not uncommon following limb salvage surgery using an endoprosthesis. However, due to the lack of clinical experience in limb salvage surgery using 3D-printed custom-made implants, there have been no reports of revision limb salvage surgery using a 3D-printed implant. Herein, we present two cases of representative revision limb salvage surgeries that utilized another 3D-printed custom-made implant while retaining the previous 3D-printed custom-made implant. A 3D-printed connector implant was used to connect the previous 3D-printed implant to the proximal ulna of a 40-year-old man and to the femur of a 69-year-old woman. The connector bodies for the two junctions of the previous implant and the remaining host bone were designed for the most functional position or angle by twisting or tilting. Using the previous 3D-printed implant as a taper, the 3D-printed connector was used to encase the outside of the previous implant. The gap between the previous implant and the new one was subsequently filled with bone cement. For both the upper and lower extremities, the 3D-printed connector showed stable reconstruction and excellent functional outcomes (Musculoskeletal Tumor Society scores of 87% and 100%, respectively) in the short-term follow-up. To retain the previous 3D-printed implant during revision limb salvage surgery, an additional 3D-printed implant may be a feasible surgical option.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/5/707extremityrevisionlimb salvage surgery3D printingcustomizedimplant
spellingShingle Jong-Woong Park
Hyun-Guy Kang
June-Hyuk Kim
Han-Soo Kim
3D-Printed Connector for Revision Limb Salvage Surgery in Long Bones Previously Using Customized Implants
Metals
extremity
revision
limb salvage surgery
3D printing
customized
implant
title 3D-Printed Connector for Revision Limb Salvage Surgery in Long Bones Previously Using Customized Implants
title_full 3D-Printed Connector for Revision Limb Salvage Surgery in Long Bones Previously Using Customized Implants
title_fullStr 3D-Printed Connector for Revision Limb Salvage Surgery in Long Bones Previously Using Customized Implants
title_full_unstemmed 3D-Printed Connector for Revision Limb Salvage Surgery in Long Bones Previously Using Customized Implants
title_short 3D-Printed Connector for Revision Limb Salvage Surgery in Long Bones Previously Using Customized Implants
title_sort 3d printed connector for revision limb salvage surgery in long bones previously using customized implants
topic extremity
revision
limb salvage surgery
3D printing
customized
implant
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/5/707
work_keys_str_mv AT jongwoongpark 3dprintedconnectorforrevisionlimbsalvagesurgeryinlongbonespreviouslyusingcustomizedimplants
AT hyunguykang 3dprintedconnectorforrevisionlimbsalvagesurgeryinlongbonespreviouslyusingcustomizedimplants
AT junehyukkim 3dprintedconnectorforrevisionlimbsalvagesurgeryinlongbonespreviouslyusingcustomizedimplants
AT hansookim 3dprintedconnectorforrevisionlimbsalvagesurgeryinlongbonespreviouslyusingcustomizedimplants