Karyosystematics of Kol tooth-carp, Aphanius darabensis (Teleostei: Cyprinodontidae)

The karyological and cytological characteristics of an endemic cyprinodont fish of Iran, Aphanius darabensis Esmaeili, Teimori, Gholami & Reichenbacher, 2014 have been investigated for the first time by examining metaphase chromosomes spreads obtained from gill epithelial and kidney cells. The d...

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Main Authors: Azam Mansoori, Mehregan Ebrahimi, Ali Gholamhosseini, Hamid Reza Esmaeili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 2016-09-01
Series:International Journal of Aquatic Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/217
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author Azam Mansoori
Mehregan Ebrahimi
Ali Gholamhosseini
Hamid Reza Esmaeili
author_facet Azam Mansoori
Mehregan Ebrahimi
Ali Gholamhosseini
Hamid Reza Esmaeili
author_sort Azam Mansoori
collection DOAJ
description The karyological and cytological characteristics of an endemic cyprinodont fish of Iran, Aphanius darabensis Esmaeili, Teimori, Gholami & Reichenbacher, 2014 have been investigated for the first time by examining metaphase chromosomes spreads obtained from gill epithelial and kidney cells. The diploid chromosome number of A. darabensis is 48. The karyotype consisted of five submetacentric and 19 subtelocentric pairs of chromosomes (5sm+19st). The fundamental number (FN) is 58. Sex chromosomes were cytologically indistinguishable in this tooth-carp. According to this study and previous karyological reports from other cyprinodont species, it can be suggested that the diploid number (2n=48) is common amongst cyprinodont fishes. These results can be used as basic informations in population studies and management and conservation programs.
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spelling doaj.art-2641855ea01d41bfbcc1760360223b9e2022-12-21T21:11:37ZengUniversity of TehranInternational Journal of Aquatic Biology2383-09562322-52702016-09-0145301307176Karyosystematics of Kol tooth-carp, Aphanius darabensis (Teleostei: Cyprinodontidae)Azam Mansoori0Mehregan Ebrahimi1Ali Gholamhosseini2Hamid Reza Esmaeili3Ichthyology and Molecular Systematics Research Lab., Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.Ichthyology and Molecular Systematics Research Lab., Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.Ichthyology and Molecular Systematics Research Lab., Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.The karyological and cytological characteristics of an endemic cyprinodont fish of Iran, Aphanius darabensis Esmaeili, Teimori, Gholami & Reichenbacher, 2014 have been investigated for the first time by examining metaphase chromosomes spreads obtained from gill epithelial and kidney cells. The diploid chromosome number of A. darabensis is 48. The karyotype consisted of five submetacentric and 19 subtelocentric pairs of chromosomes (5sm+19st). The fundamental number (FN) is 58. Sex chromosomes were cytologically indistinguishable in this tooth-carp. According to this study and previous karyological reports from other cyprinodont species, it can be suggested that the diploid number (2n=48) is common amongst cyprinodont fishes. These results can be used as basic informations in population studies and management and conservation programs.http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/217Cyprinodontiformes, Chromosome, Cytogenetical analysis, Idiogram.
spellingShingle Azam Mansoori
Mehregan Ebrahimi
Ali Gholamhosseini
Hamid Reza Esmaeili
Karyosystematics of Kol tooth-carp, Aphanius darabensis (Teleostei: Cyprinodontidae)
International Journal of Aquatic Biology
Cyprinodontiformes, Chromosome, Cytogenetical analysis, Idiogram.
title Karyosystematics of Kol tooth-carp, Aphanius darabensis (Teleostei: Cyprinodontidae)
title_full Karyosystematics of Kol tooth-carp, Aphanius darabensis (Teleostei: Cyprinodontidae)
title_fullStr Karyosystematics of Kol tooth-carp, Aphanius darabensis (Teleostei: Cyprinodontidae)
title_full_unstemmed Karyosystematics of Kol tooth-carp, Aphanius darabensis (Teleostei: Cyprinodontidae)
title_short Karyosystematics of Kol tooth-carp, Aphanius darabensis (Teleostei: Cyprinodontidae)
title_sort karyosystematics of kol tooth carp aphanius darabensis teleostei cyprinodontidae
topic Cyprinodontiformes, Chromosome, Cytogenetical analysis, Idiogram.
url http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/217
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