Images of the Muslim Woman and the Construction of Muslim Identity. The Essentialist Paradigm

This article argues that much of the postmodern discourse on the Muslim woman and her veil is symptomatic of what I call the “essentialist paradigm”. The world is seen through the prism of a group’s religious/cultural identity and eventually constructs a Muslim identity – and with it an image of the...

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Main Author: Elham Manea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karl Franzens Universität Graz 2016-05-01
Series:Journal for Religion, Film and Media
Subjects:
Online Access:http://unipub.uni-graz.at/jrfm/periodical/pageview/1304745
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author Elham Manea
author_facet Elham Manea
author_sort Elham Manea
collection DOAJ
description This article argues that much of the postmodern discourse on the Muslim woman and her veil is symptomatic of what I call the “essentialist paradigm”. The world is seen through the prism of a group’s religious/cultural identity and eventually constructs a Muslim identity – and with it an image of the Muslim Woman. The image of the oppressed veiled Muslim Woman and the treatment of a piece of cloth as synonymous with her whole identity and being are products of this paradigm of thought. Using an interdisciplinary approach that combines discourse analysis and a case study of the construction of the British Muslim community, this article argues that the essentialist paradigm ignores the context of its subject matter with all its accompanying power structures, political and social factors, and the roles played by both the state and fundamentalist Islam in constructing a Muslim identity and with it the Muslim Woman and her dress code.
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spelling doaj.art-26422aa10eda426ba342ad31b0c9170f2022-12-21T20:55:50ZengKarl Franzens Universität GrazJournal for Religion, Film and Media2414-02012414-02012016-05-012191110Images of the Muslim Woman and the Construction of Muslim Identity. The Essentialist ParadigmElham Manea0Zurich UniversityThis article argues that much of the postmodern discourse on the Muslim woman and her veil is symptomatic of what I call the “essentialist paradigm”. The world is seen through the prism of a group’s religious/cultural identity and eventually constructs a Muslim identity – and with it an image of the Muslim Woman. The image of the oppressed veiled Muslim Woman and the treatment of a piece of cloth as synonymous with her whole identity and being are products of this paradigm of thought. Using an interdisciplinary approach that combines discourse analysis and a case study of the construction of the British Muslim community, this article argues that the essentialist paradigm ignores the context of its subject matter with all its accompanying power structures, political and social factors, and the roles played by both the state and fundamentalist Islam in constructing a Muslim identity and with it the Muslim Woman and her dress code.http://unipub.uni-graz.at/jrfm/periodical/pageview/1304745veilIslamgroup identityessentialist paradigmMuslim WomanBritish Muslim community
spellingShingle Elham Manea
Images of the Muslim Woman and the Construction of Muslim Identity. The Essentialist Paradigm
Journal for Religion, Film and Media
veil
Islam
group identity
essentialist paradigm
Muslim Woman
British Muslim community
title Images of the Muslim Woman and the Construction of Muslim Identity. The Essentialist Paradigm
title_full Images of the Muslim Woman and the Construction of Muslim Identity. The Essentialist Paradigm
title_fullStr Images of the Muslim Woman and the Construction of Muslim Identity. The Essentialist Paradigm
title_full_unstemmed Images of the Muslim Woman and the Construction of Muslim Identity. The Essentialist Paradigm
title_short Images of the Muslim Woman and the Construction of Muslim Identity. The Essentialist Paradigm
title_sort images of the muslim woman and the construction of muslim identity the essentialist paradigm
topic veil
Islam
group identity
essentialist paradigm
Muslim Woman
British Muslim community
url http://unipub.uni-graz.at/jrfm/periodical/pageview/1304745
work_keys_str_mv AT elhammanea imagesofthemuslimwomanandtheconstructionofmuslimidentitytheessentialistparadigm