Capacitive Angle Sensor Research Using COMSOL Multiphysics

This paper presents a method of simulating a capacitive sensor using COMSOL Multiphysics. A petal-form sensitive electrode structure applied to a capacitive angle sensor was simulated using COMSOL software; the angle was calculated using sines and cosines with capacitance value to fill in the simula...

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Main Authors: Jianwen Wu, Zhen Meng, Xingcheng Zhang, Wei Mi, Yuepeng Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/2937
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author Jianwen Wu
Zhen Meng
Xingcheng Zhang
Wei Mi
Yuepeng Yan
author_facet Jianwen Wu
Zhen Meng
Xingcheng Zhang
Wei Mi
Yuepeng Yan
author_sort Jianwen Wu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a method of simulating a capacitive sensor using COMSOL Multiphysics. A petal-form sensitive electrode structure applied to a capacitive angle sensor was simulated using COMSOL software; the angle was calculated using sines and cosines with capacitance value to fill in the simulation of the capacitive angle sensor. First, according to the construction principle of the sensor structure, a GeoGebra graphing calculator with theoretical analysis and expression of function was used to obtain the two-dimensional structure of the target petal-form sensitive structure. Second, the holistic structural model was completed by importing it into COMSOL Multiphysics and setting the electrical and mechanical rotation parameters, which realized the simulation of the rotation process. Finally, because errors were found, the structure design was improved by introducing an angle between the partition domain, and the simulation errors were reduced. The resulting curves and calculated angles were consistent with the theory; the simulation results showed that the maximum angle difference value was 0.0175° and the minimum angle difference value was 0.0018° of a single cycle structure.
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spelling doaj.art-26456ca9859e4452a2e62bb54bf413322023-11-17T07:17:04ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-02-01135293710.3390/app13052937Capacitive Angle Sensor Research Using COMSOL MultiphysicsJianwen Wu0Zhen Meng1Xingcheng Zhang2Wei Mi3Yuepeng Yan4Smart Sensing Center, Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaSmart Sensing Center, Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaSmart Sensing Center, Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit Science & Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Film Electronic & Communication Devices, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaCommunication Center, Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaThis paper presents a method of simulating a capacitive sensor using COMSOL Multiphysics. A petal-form sensitive electrode structure applied to a capacitive angle sensor was simulated using COMSOL software; the angle was calculated using sines and cosines with capacitance value to fill in the simulation of the capacitive angle sensor. First, according to the construction principle of the sensor structure, a GeoGebra graphing calculator with theoretical analysis and expression of function was used to obtain the two-dimensional structure of the target petal-form sensitive structure. Second, the holistic structural model was completed by importing it into COMSOL Multiphysics and setting the electrical and mechanical rotation parameters, which realized the simulation of the rotation process. Finally, because errors were found, the structure design was improved by introducing an angle between the partition domain, and the simulation errors were reduced. The resulting curves and calculated angles were consistent with the theory; the simulation results showed that the maximum angle difference value was 0.0175° and the minimum angle difference value was 0.0018° of a single cycle structure.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/2937capacitive angle sensorCOMSOLpetal-form sensitive electrodes
spellingShingle Jianwen Wu
Zhen Meng
Xingcheng Zhang
Wei Mi
Yuepeng Yan
Capacitive Angle Sensor Research Using COMSOL Multiphysics
Applied Sciences
capacitive angle sensor
COMSOL
petal-form sensitive electrodes
title Capacitive Angle Sensor Research Using COMSOL Multiphysics
title_full Capacitive Angle Sensor Research Using COMSOL Multiphysics
title_fullStr Capacitive Angle Sensor Research Using COMSOL Multiphysics
title_full_unstemmed Capacitive Angle Sensor Research Using COMSOL Multiphysics
title_short Capacitive Angle Sensor Research Using COMSOL Multiphysics
title_sort capacitive angle sensor research using comsol multiphysics
topic capacitive angle sensor
COMSOL
petal-form sensitive electrodes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/2937
work_keys_str_mv AT jianwenwu capacitiveanglesensorresearchusingcomsolmultiphysics
AT zhenmeng capacitiveanglesensorresearchusingcomsolmultiphysics
AT xingchengzhang capacitiveanglesensorresearchusingcomsolmultiphysics
AT weimi capacitiveanglesensorresearchusingcomsolmultiphysics
AT yuepengyan capacitiveanglesensorresearchusingcomsolmultiphysics