Simplified percutaneous large bore suprapubic cystostomy for acute urinary retention—A cost saving procedure

Introduction and objectives: Commercial cystostomy kits/trocars are not always readily available in regions with insufficient funding. Open suprapubic cystostomy procedures are yet prevalent. This paper presents a simplified percutaneous suprapubic cystostomy technique that utilizes specially select...

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Main Author: C.O. Okorie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2014-09-01
Series:African Journal of Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110570414000708
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author C.O. Okorie
author_facet C.O. Okorie
author_sort C.O. Okorie
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and objectives: Commercial cystostomy kits/trocars are not always readily available in regions with insufficient funding. Open suprapubic cystostomy procedures are yet prevalent. This paper presents a simplified percutaneous suprapubic cystostomy technique that utilizes specially selected surgical blades in the place of commercial trocars. Subjects and methods: Eighty-nine male patients with acute urinary retention underwent puncturing of the visibly and palpably distended bladder with surgical blade size 20 (7 mm diameter), 21 or 22 (9 mm diameter) to allow resistance-free placement of Foley catheter size 18 Fr (maximum diameter of 6 mm) or size 20 (maximum diameter of 6.7 mm) respectively under local anesthesia along the mid abdominal line in a sagittal direction – two finger breadths above the pubic symphysis. The main outcome measures were to determine the success rate and the encountered complications. Results: Successful bladder puncture and insertion of the Foley catheter of choice was possible in all cases. There was no mortality and no adjacent visceral injury. There were two cases of catheter blockage with clots that were easily flushed out. Conclusions: Emergency cystostomy can be safely achieved through direct puncture of the visibly and palpably distended bladder with appropriately selected surgical blades that will subsequently allow resistance-free placement of sizable Foley catheters.
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spelling doaj.art-2645b51ea48849efadec860803b9c0bd2022-12-21T19:27:59ZengSpringerOpenAfrican Journal of Urology1110-57042014-09-0120313213510.1016/j.afju.2014.04.006Simplified percutaneous large bore suprapubic cystostomy for acute urinary retention—A cost saving procedureC.O. Okorie0Department of Surgery, Banso Baptist Hospital, CameroonIntroduction and objectives: Commercial cystostomy kits/trocars are not always readily available in regions with insufficient funding. Open suprapubic cystostomy procedures are yet prevalent. This paper presents a simplified percutaneous suprapubic cystostomy technique that utilizes specially selected surgical blades in the place of commercial trocars. Subjects and methods: Eighty-nine male patients with acute urinary retention underwent puncturing of the visibly and palpably distended bladder with surgical blade size 20 (7 mm diameter), 21 or 22 (9 mm diameter) to allow resistance-free placement of Foley catheter size 18 Fr (maximum diameter of 6 mm) or size 20 (maximum diameter of 6.7 mm) respectively under local anesthesia along the mid abdominal line in a sagittal direction – two finger breadths above the pubic symphysis. The main outcome measures were to determine the success rate and the encountered complications. Results: Successful bladder puncture and insertion of the Foley catheter of choice was possible in all cases. There was no mortality and no adjacent visceral injury. There were two cases of catheter blockage with clots that were easily flushed out. Conclusions: Emergency cystostomy can be safely achieved through direct puncture of the visibly and palpably distended bladder with appropriately selected surgical blades that will subsequently allow resistance-free placement of sizable Foley catheters.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110570414000708Puncture suprapubic cystostomySuprapubic catheterizationSurgical bladesLarge boreFoley catheterAcute urinary retention
spellingShingle C.O. Okorie
Simplified percutaneous large bore suprapubic cystostomy for acute urinary retention—A cost saving procedure
African Journal of Urology
Puncture suprapubic cystostomy
Suprapubic catheterization
Surgical blades
Large bore
Foley catheter
Acute urinary retention
title Simplified percutaneous large bore suprapubic cystostomy for acute urinary retention—A cost saving procedure
title_full Simplified percutaneous large bore suprapubic cystostomy for acute urinary retention—A cost saving procedure
title_fullStr Simplified percutaneous large bore suprapubic cystostomy for acute urinary retention—A cost saving procedure
title_full_unstemmed Simplified percutaneous large bore suprapubic cystostomy for acute urinary retention—A cost saving procedure
title_short Simplified percutaneous large bore suprapubic cystostomy for acute urinary retention—A cost saving procedure
title_sort simplified percutaneous large bore suprapubic cystostomy for acute urinary retention a cost saving procedure
topic Puncture suprapubic cystostomy
Suprapubic catheterization
Surgical blades
Large bore
Foley catheter
Acute urinary retention
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110570414000708
work_keys_str_mv AT cookorie simplifiedpercutaneouslargeboresuprapubiccystostomyforacuteurinaryretentionacostsavingprocedure