Daucosterol Inhibits the Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells via Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of daucosterol on HCC by investigating Wnt/β-catenin signaling. In this study, HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells were treated with varying concentrations of d...

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Main Authors: Junquan Zeng, Xing Liu, Xiaofei Li, Yongliang Zheng, Bin Liu, Youzhang Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/6/862
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author Junquan Zeng
Xing Liu
Xiaofei Li
Yongliang Zheng
Bin Liu
Youzhang Xiao
author_facet Junquan Zeng
Xing Liu
Xiaofei Li
Yongliang Zheng
Bin Liu
Youzhang Xiao
author_sort Junquan Zeng
collection DOAJ
description Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of daucosterol on HCC by investigating Wnt/β-catenin signaling. In this study, HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells were treated with varying concentrations of daucosterol, and the corresponding inhibitory effects on HCC cells were examined via CCK-8 assays. Cell migration and invasion abilities were detected via transwell assays. β-Catenin and phospho (p)-β-catenin levels were analyzed via western blotting. Our results showed that daucosterol reduced the proliferation, migration, and invasion capacities of HCC cells in a concentration-dependent manner. In addition, daucosterol reduced the levels of β-catenin and p-β-catenin in HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells. Furthermore, the Wnt signaling pathway inhibitor SB-216763 was used to treat HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells with daucosterol. Our results showed that co-treatment with daucosterol and SB-216763 abolished the effects of daucosterol on cell inhibition ratios, cell migration, and cell invasion. These findings indicated that daucosterol inhibited cell migration and invasion in HCC cells via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Therefore, our study highlights the use of daucosterol as a promising therapeutic strategy for HCC treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-2650b24bc7ca4c6a831f0875f80fb70f2022-12-22T03:55:26ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492017-06-0122686210.3390/molecules22060862molecules22060862Daucosterol Inhibits the Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells via Wnt/β-Catenin SignalingJunquan Zeng0Xing Liu1Xiaofei Li2Yongliang Zheng3Bin Liu4Youzhang Xiao5Department of Hematology, Jinggangshan University, Ji’an 343009, ChinaMolecular Biology Laboratory, Jinggangshan University, Ji’an 343009, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, The Central People’s Hospital of Ji’an City, Ji’an 343000, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan University, Ji’an 343000, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan University, Ji’an 343000, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Jinggangshan University, Ji’an 343009, ChinaHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of daucosterol on HCC by investigating Wnt/β-catenin signaling. In this study, HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells were treated with varying concentrations of daucosterol, and the corresponding inhibitory effects on HCC cells were examined via CCK-8 assays. Cell migration and invasion abilities were detected via transwell assays. β-Catenin and phospho (p)-β-catenin levels were analyzed via western blotting. Our results showed that daucosterol reduced the proliferation, migration, and invasion capacities of HCC cells in a concentration-dependent manner. In addition, daucosterol reduced the levels of β-catenin and p-β-catenin in HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells. Furthermore, the Wnt signaling pathway inhibitor SB-216763 was used to treat HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells with daucosterol. Our results showed that co-treatment with daucosterol and SB-216763 abolished the effects of daucosterol on cell inhibition ratios, cell migration, and cell invasion. These findings indicated that daucosterol inhibited cell migration and invasion in HCC cells via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Therefore, our study highlights the use of daucosterol as a promising therapeutic strategy for HCC treatment.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/6/862daucosterolWnt/β-catenin signalinghepatocellular carcinomaproliferationmigrationinvasion
spellingShingle Junquan Zeng
Xing Liu
Xiaofei Li
Yongliang Zheng
Bin Liu
Youzhang Xiao
Daucosterol Inhibits the Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells via Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
Molecules
daucosterol
Wnt/β-catenin signaling
hepatocellular carcinoma
proliferation
migration
invasion
title Daucosterol Inhibits the Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells via Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
title_full Daucosterol Inhibits the Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells via Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
title_fullStr Daucosterol Inhibits the Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells via Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
title_full_unstemmed Daucosterol Inhibits the Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells via Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
title_short Daucosterol Inhibits the Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells via Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
title_sort daucosterol inhibits the proliferation migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via wnt β catenin signaling
topic daucosterol
Wnt/β-catenin signaling
hepatocellular carcinoma
proliferation
migration
invasion
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/6/862
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