Design of Nonlinear Backstepping Double-Integral Sliding Mode Controllers to Stabilize the DC-Bus Voltage for DC–DC Converters Feeding CPLs

This paper proposes a composite nonlinear controller combining backstepping and double-integral sliding mode controllers for DC–DC boost converter (DDBC) feeding by constant power loads (CPLs) to improve the DC-bus voltage stability under large disturbances in DC distribution systems. In this regard...

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Main Authors: Subarto Kumar Ghosh, Tushar Kanti Roy, Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik, Md. Apel Mahmud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6753
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author Subarto Kumar Ghosh
Tushar Kanti Roy
Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik
Md. Apel Mahmud
author_facet Subarto Kumar Ghosh
Tushar Kanti Roy
Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik
Md. Apel Mahmud
author_sort Subarto Kumar Ghosh
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a composite nonlinear controller combining backstepping and double-integral sliding mode controllers for DC–DC boost converter (DDBC) feeding by constant power loads (CPLs) to improve the DC-bus voltage stability under large disturbances in DC distribution systems. In this regard, an exact feedback linearization approach is first used to transform the nonlinear dynamical model into a simplified linear system with canonical form so that it becomes suitable for designing the proposed controller. Another important feature of applying the exact feedback linearization approach in this work is to utilize its capability to cancel nonlinearities appearing due to the incremental negative-impedance of CPLs and the non-minimum phase problem related to the DDBC. Second, the proposed backstepping double integral-sliding mode controller (BDI-SMC) is employed on the feedback linearized system to determine the control law. Afterwards, the Lyapunov stability theory is used to analyze the closed-loop stability of the overall system. Finally, a simulation study is conducted under various operating conditions of the system to validate the theoretical analysis of the proposed controller. The simulation results are also compared with existing sliding mode controller (ESMC) and proportional-integral (PI) control schemes to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed BDI-SMC.
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spelling doaj.art-2650b92fbb86477babf6906c5eefac142023-11-22T18:08:14ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-10-011420675310.3390/en14206753Design of Nonlinear Backstepping Double-Integral Sliding Mode Controllers to Stabilize the DC-Bus Voltage for DC–DC Converters Feeding CPLsSubarto Kumar Ghosh0Tushar Kanti Roy1Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik2Md. Apel Mahmud3Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, BangladeshDepartment of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, BangladeshDepartment of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, BangladeshSchool of Engineering, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC 3216, AustraliaThis paper proposes a composite nonlinear controller combining backstepping and double-integral sliding mode controllers for DC–DC boost converter (DDBC) feeding by constant power loads (CPLs) to improve the DC-bus voltage stability under large disturbances in DC distribution systems. In this regard, an exact feedback linearization approach is first used to transform the nonlinear dynamical model into a simplified linear system with canonical form so that it becomes suitable for designing the proposed controller. Another important feature of applying the exact feedback linearization approach in this work is to utilize its capability to cancel nonlinearities appearing due to the incremental negative-impedance of CPLs and the non-minimum phase problem related to the DDBC. Second, the proposed backstepping double integral-sliding mode controller (BDI-SMC) is employed on the feedback linearized system to determine the control law. Afterwards, the Lyapunov stability theory is used to analyze the closed-loop stability of the overall system. Finally, a simulation study is conducted under various operating conditions of the system to validate the theoretical analysis of the proposed controller. The simulation results are also compared with existing sliding mode controller (ESMC) and proportional-integral (PI) control schemes to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed BDI-SMC.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6753backstepping double-integral sliding mode control schemeconstant power loadexact feedback linearization approachLyapunov stability theorynegative-resistance characteristicsnon-minimum phase
spellingShingle Subarto Kumar Ghosh
Tushar Kanti Roy
Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik
Md. Apel Mahmud
Design of Nonlinear Backstepping Double-Integral Sliding Mode Controllers to Stabilize the DC-Bus Voltage for DC–DC Converters Feeding CPLs
Energies
backstepping double-integral sliding mode control scheme
constant power load
exact feedback linearization approach
Lyapunov stability theory
negative-resistance characteristics
non-minimum phase
title Design of Nonlinear Backstepping Double-Integral Sliding Mode Controllers to Stabilize the DC-Bus Voltage for DC–DC Converters Feeding CPLs
title_full Design of Nonlinear Backstepping Double-Integral Sliding Mode Controllers to Stabilize the DC-Bus Voltage for DC–DC Converters Feeding CPLs
title_fullStr Design of Nonlinear Backstepping Double-Integral Sliding Mode Controllers to Stabilize the DC-Bus Voltage for DC–DC Converters Feeding CPLs
title_full_unstemmed Design of Nonlinear Backstepping Double-Integral Sliding Mode Controllers to Stabilize the DC-Bus Voltage for DC–DC Converters Feeding CPLs
title_short Design of Nonlinear Backstepping Double-Integral Sliding Mode Controllers to Stabilize the DC-Bus Voltage for DC–DC Converters Feeding CPLs
title_sort design of nonlinear backstepping double integral sliding mode controllers to stabilize the dc bus voltage for dc dc converters feeding cpls
topic backstepping double-integral sliding mode control scheme
constant power load
exact feedback linearization approach
Lyapunov stability theory
negative-resistance characteristics
non-minimum phase
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6753
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