Effect of group integrated intervention program combined animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on live alone elderly

The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of a group integrated intervention program that simultaneously conducts cognitive activities, physical activities, emotional activities and social interactions by integrating animal-assis...

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Main Authors: Taeyoung Kil, Kyeong-A Yoon, Hansu Ryu, Minkyu Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Animal Sciences and Technology 2019-11-01
Series:Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejast.org/archive/view_article?pid=jast-61-6-379
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author Taeyoung Kil
Kyeong-A Yoon
Hansu Ryu
Minkyu Kim
author_facet Taeyoung Kil
Kyeong-A Yoon
Hansu Ryu
Minkyu Kim
author_sort Taeyoung Kil
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of a group integrated intervention program that simultaneously conducts cognitive activities, physical activities, emotional activities and social interactions by integrating animal-assisted therapy (AAT) and integrated elderly play therapy based on the cognitive functions and depression of the elderly who live alone. This study follows a pre-test post-test design with a nonequivalent control group, to verify the effectiveness of a group integrated intervention. It applies a group integrated intervention program to 20 elderly people who live alone, aged 65 and above (10 in the experimental group, 10 in the control group), once a week for 90 minutes across eight weeks. The study went through MMSE-K, TMT-A and GDSSF-A to assess cognitive functions and the level of depression. The group integrated intervention increased the cognitive functions of the experimental group and decreased levels of depression. Therefore, this study verified that a group integrated intervention program of AAT and integrated play therapy of the elderly, is an effective for increasing cognitive functions and decreasing depression levels of the elderly who live alone. Based on these findings, the study suggests that there is a need to continuously expand group integrated intervention programs and provide relevant political support.
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spelling doaj.art-2657458e302e4b6e8a1ae6396cad5d752022-12-22T00:02:45ZengKorean Society of Animal Sciences and TechnologyJournal of Animal Science and Technology2672-01912055-03912019-11-0161637938710.5187/jast.2019.61.6.379jast-61-6-379Effect of group integrated intervention program combined animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on live alone elderlyTaeyoung Kil0Kyeong-A Yoon1Hansu Ryu2Minkyu Kim3Institute of Agricultural Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaDepartment of Social Welfair, Daejeon University, Daejeon 34520, KoreaDepartment of Social Welfair, Woosong University, Daejeon 34606, KoreaDivision of Animal and Dairy Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaThe purpose of this study is to identify the effects of a group integrated intervention program that simultaneously conducts cognitive activities, physical activities, emotional activities and social interactions by integrating animal-assisted therapy (AAT) and integrated elderly play therapy based on the cognitive functions and depression of the elderly who live alone. This study follows a pre-test post-test design with a nonequivalent control group, to verify the effectiveness of a group integrated intervention. It applies a group integrated intervention program to 20 elderly people who live alone, aged 65 and above (10 in the experimental group, 10 in the control group), once a week for 90 minutes across eight weeks. The study went through MMSE-K, TMT-A and GDSSF-A to assess cognitive functions and the level of depression. The group integrated intervention increased the cognitive functions of the experimental group and decreased levels of depression. Therefore, this study verified that a group integrated intervention program of AAT and integrated play therapy of the elderly, is an effective for increasing cognitive functions and decreasing depression levels of the elderly who live alone. Based on these findings, the study suggests that there is a need to continuously expand group integrated intervention programs and provide relevant political support.http://www.ejast.org/archive/view_article?pid=jast-61-6-379animal-assisted therapycognitive functionsdepressiongroup integrated intervention programintegrated elderly play therapy
spellingShingle Taeyoung Kil
Kyeong-A Yoon
Hansu Ryu
Minkyu Kim
Effect of group integrated intervention program combined animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on live alone elderly
Journal of Animal Science and Technology
animal-assisted therapy
cognitive functions
depression
group integrated intervention program
integrated elderly play therapy
title Effect of group integrated intervention program combined animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on live alone elderly
title_full Effect of group integrated intervention program combined animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on live alone elderly
title_fullStr Effect of group integrated intervention program combined animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on live alone elderly
title_full_unstemmed Effect of group integrated intervention program combined animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on live alone elderly
title_short Effect of group integrated intervention program combined animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on live alone elderly
title_sort effect of group integrated intervention program combined animal assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on live alone elderly
topic animal-assisted therapy
cognitive functions
depression
group integrated intervention program
integrated elderly play therapy
url http://www.ejast.org/archive/view_article?pid=jast-61-6-379
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AT kyeongayoon effectofgroupintegratedinterventionprogramcombinedanimalassistedtherapyandintegratedelderlyplaytherapyonlivealoneelderly
AT hansuryu effectofgroupintegratedinterventionprogramcombinedanimalassistedtherapyandintegratedelderlyplaytherapyonlivealoneelderly
AT minkyukim effectofgroupintegratedinterventionprogramcombinedanimalassistedtherapyandintegratedelderlyplaytherapyonlivealoneelderly