Evaluation of Schistosoma haematobium Adult and Egg Antigens by ELISA in Diagnosis of Urinary Schistosomiasis

"nBackground: The aim of this study was using ELISA for detection of anti-Schistosoma haemato­bium antibodies in both sera and urine of patients with urinary schistosomiasis. "nMethods: Thirty three sera and urine samples were collected from patients with acute schisto­somi­asis in Diyala...

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Main Authors: F Ghaffarifar, E Elkawaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2009-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Parasitology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/14918.pdf&manuscript_id=14918
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author F Ghaffarifar
E Elkawaz
author_facet F Ghaffarifar
E Elkawaz
author_sort F Ghaffarifar
collection DOAJ
description "nBackground: The aim of this study was using ELISA for detection of anti-Schistosoma haemato­bium antibodies in both sera and urine of patients with urinary schistosomiasis. "nMethods: Thirty three sera and urine samples were collected from patients with acute schisto­somi­asis in Diyala Province, east of Iraq in 2006.   Their diseases were confirmed by find­ing  S. haematobium ova in urine examination. Sera and urines of 10 healthy individuals as well as 5 patients with hydatidosis and 5 patients with acute toxoplasmosis were examined as well.  Sam­ples were examined for antibody detection by ELISA method. The antigens used in this study were egg and adult antigens. "nResults: All positive samples (sera and urines) showed positivity by using egg antigen whereas the negative control samples were negative; only two samples with hydatidosis were positive with using serum sample whereas with urine sample only one sample was positive. In this study, the best sensitivity and specificity obtained when using urine and adult antigen. "nConclusion: Antibody detection by using urine is a useful, simple, and sensitive method for di­agnosis of schistosomiasis.
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spelling doaj.art-265cec46ad6049cd878e365895ae56c32022-12-22T00:00:49ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Parasitology1735-70202008-238X2009-12-01445560Evaluation of Schistosoma haematobium Adult and Egg Antigens by ELISA in Diagnosis of Urinary SchistosomiasisF GhaffarifarE Elkawaz"nBackground: The aim of this study was using ELISA for detection of anti-Schistosoma haemato­bium antibodies in both sera and urine of patients with urinary schistosomiasis. "nMethods: Thirty three sera and urine samples were collected from patients with acute schisto­somi­asis in Diyala Province, east of Iraq in 2006.   Their diseases were confirmed by find­ing  S. haematobium ova in urine examination. Sera and urines of 10 healthy individuals as well as 5 patients with hydatidosis and 5 patients with acute toxoplasmosis were examined as well.  Sam­ples were examined for antibody detection by ELISA method. The antigens used in this study were egg and adult antigens. "nResults: All positive samples (sera and urines) showed positivity by using egg antigen whereas the negative control samples were negative; only two samples with hydatidosis were positive with using serum sample whereas with urine sample only one sample was positive. In this study, the best sensitivity and specificity obtained when using urine and adult antigen. "nConclusion: Antibody detection by using urine is a useful, simple, and sensitive method for di­agnosis of schistosomiasis.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/14918.pdf&manuscript_id=14918 SchistosomiasisIraqDiagnosisSeraUrineELISA
spellingShingle F Ghaffarifar
E Elkawaz
Evaluation of Schistosoma haematobium Adult and Egg Antigens by ELISA in Diagnosis of Urinary Schistosomiasis
Iranian Journal of Parasitology
Schistosomiasis
Iraq
Diagnosis
Sera
Urine
ELISA
title Evaluation of Schistosoma haematobium Adult and Egg Antigens by ELISA in Diagnosis of Urinary Schistosomiasis
title_full Evaluation of Schistosoma haematobium Adult and Egg Antigens by ELISA in Diagnosis of Urinary Schistosomiasis
title_fullStr Evaluation of Schistosoma haematobium Adult and Egg Antigens by ELISA in Diagnosis of Urinary Schistosomiasis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Schistosoma haematobium Adult and Egg Antigens by ELISA in Diagnosis of Urinary Schistosomiasis
title_short Evaluation of Schistosoma haematobium Adult and Egg Antigens by ELISA in Diagnosis of Urinary Schistosomiasis
title_sort evaluation of schistosoma haematobium adult and egg antigens by elisa in diagnosis of urinary schistosomiasis
topic Schistosomiasis
Iraq
Diagnosis
Sera
Urine
ELISA
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/14918.pdf&manuscript_id=14918
work_keys_str_mv AT fghaffarifar evaluationofschistosomahaematobiumadultandeggantigensbyelisaindiagnosisofurinaryschistosomiasis
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