Production of Biodiesel Fuel from Used vegetable Oil
Used vegetable oil was introduced to transesterfication reaction to produce Biodiesel fuel suitable for diesel engines. Method of production was consisted of filtration, transesterfication, separation and washing. Transesterfication was studied extensively with different operating conditions, tempe...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Baghdad
2011-10-01
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| Series: | Journal of Engineering |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2989 |
| _version_ | 1797335567062532096 |
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| author | Hussain K. Hussain Haider Abdul Kareem Al Jendeel Tariq M. Naife |
| author_facet | Hussain K. Hussain Haider Abdul Kareem Al Jendeel Tariq M. Naife |
| author_sort | Hussain K. Hussain |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Used vegetable oil was introduced to transesterfication reaction to produce Biodiesel fuel suitable for diesel engines. Method of production was consisted of filtration, transesterfication, separation and washing. Transesterfication was studied extensively with different operating conditions, temperature range (35-80oC), catalyst concentration (0.5-2 wt. % based on oil), mixing time (30-120 min.) with constant oil/methanol weight ratio 5:1 and mixing speed 1300 rpm. The concentration of Fatty acid methyl esters (Biodiesel) was determined for the transesterficated oil samples, besides of some important physical properties such as specific gravity, viscosity, pour point and flash point. The behavior of methyl esters production and the physical properties of Biodiesel were studied with the different operating conditions. The results show that increasing methyl esters concentration with increasing temperature and catalyst concentration and the transesterfication is a second order reaction The research aiming to recycle spent cooking oils to prevent pollution of soil and water, and converting them to Biodiesel fuel with low emissions
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:40:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-265dc052610240e08f5ab1b5ce21a83c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1726-4073 2520-3339 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:40:06Z |
| publishDate | 2011-10-01 |
| publisher | University of Baghdad |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Engineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-265dc052610240e08f5ab1b5ce21a83c2024-02-01T19:48:42ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392011-10-01170510.31026/j.eng.2011.05.25Production of Biodiesel Fuel from Used vegetable OilHussain K. HussainHaider Abdul Kareem Al JendeelTariq M. Naife Used vegetable oil was introduced to transesterfication reaction to produce Biodiesel fuel suitable for diesel engines. Method of production was consisted of filtration, transesterfication, separation and washing. Transesterfication was studied extensively with different operating conditions, temperature range (35-80oC), catalyst concentration (0.5-2 wt. % based on oil), mixing time (30-120 min.) with constant oil/methanol weight ratio 5:1 and mixing speed 1300 rpm. The concentration of Fatty acid methyl esters (Biodiesel) was determined for the transesterficated oil samples, besides of some important physical properties such as specific gravity, viscosity, pour point and flash point. The behavior of methyl esters production and the physical properties of Biodiesel were studied with the different operating conditions. The results show that increasing methyl esters concentration with increasing temperature and catalyst concentration and the transesterfication is a second order reaction The research aiming to recycle spent cooking oils to prevent pollution of soil and water, and converting them to Biodiesel fuel with low emissions https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2989Biodiesel Fuel, Transesterfication, used vegetable oils |
| spellingShingle | Hussain K. Hussain Haider Abdul Kareem Al Jendeel Tariq M. Naife Production of Biodiesel Fuel from Used vegetable Oil Journal of Engineering Biodiesel Fuel, Transesterfication, used vegetable oils |
| title | Production of Biodiesel Fuel from Used vegetable Oil |
| title_full | Production of Biodiesel Fuel from Used vegetable Oil |
| title_fullStr | Production of Biodiesel Fuel from Used vegetable Oil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Production of Biodiesel Fuel from Used vegetable Oil |
| title_short | Production of Biodiesel Fuel from Used vegetable Oil |
| title_sort | production of biodiesel fuel from used vegetable oil |
| topic | Biodiesel Fuel, Transesterfication, used vegetable oils |
| url | https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2989 |
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