Reflectance FT-IR spectroscopy as a viable option for textile fiber identification
Abstract In this study, the reflectance-FT-IR (r-FT-IR) spectroscopy is demonstrated to be a suitable option for non-invasive identification of textile fibers. A collection of known textile fibers, 61 single-component textiles from 16 different types, were analyzed, resulting in more than 4000 indiv...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SpringerOpen
2019-11-01
|
| Series: | Heritage Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40494-019-0337-z |
| _version_ | 1819052839650983936 |
|---|---|
| author | Pilleriin Peets Karl Kaupmees Signe Vahur Ivo Leito |
| author_facet | Pilleriin Peets Karl Kaupmees Signe Vahur Ivo Leito |
| author_sort | Pilleriin Peets |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract In this study, the reflectance-FT-IR (r-FT-IR) spectroscopy is demonstrated to be a suitable option for non-invasive identification of textile fibers. A collection of known textile fibers, 61 single-component textiles from 16 different types, were analyzed, resulting in more than 4000 individual spectra. The r-FT-IR method was compared with ATR-FT-IR spectroscopy using two instrumental approaches: FT-IR-microspectrometer with ATR mode (mATR-FT-IR) and ATR-FT-IR spectrometer (ATR-FT-IR). Advantages and drawbacks of these methods were discussed. Principal component based discriminant analysis and random forest classification methods were created for the identification of textile fibers in case-study samples. It was concluded that in general, the performance of r-FT-IR is comparable with ATR-FT-IR. In particular, r-FT-IR is more successful than ATR-FT-IR in differentiating between the amide-based fibers wool, silk and polyamide. As an additional result of this work, a collection of r-FT-IR spectra of different textile fibers was compiled and made available for the scientific community. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:26:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2665f91ecc434533921c0b5cc2362246 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2050-7445 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:26:13Z |
| publishDate | 2019-11-01 |
| publisher | SpringerOpen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Heritage Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-2665f91ecc434533921c0b5cc23622462022-12-21T19:04:10ZengSpringerOpenHeritage Science2050-74452019-11-017111010.1186/s40494-019-0337-zReflectance FT-IR spectroscopy as a viable option for textile fiber identificationPilleriin Peets0Karl Kaupmees1Signe Vahur2Ivo Leito3Institute of Chemistry, University of TartuInstitute of Chemistry, University of TartuInstitute of Chemistry, University of TartuInstitute of Chemistry, University of TartuAbstract In this study, the reflectance-FT-IR (r-FT-IR) spectroscopy is demonstrated to be a suitable option for non-invasive identification of textile fibers. A collection of known textile fibers, 61 single-component textiles from 16 different types, were analyzed, resulting in more than 4000 individual spectra. The r-FT-IR method was compared with ATR-FT-IR spectroscopy using two instrumental approaches: FT-IR-microspectrometer with ATR mode (mATR-FT-IR) and ATR-FT-IR spectrometer (ATR-FT-IR). Advantages and drawbacks of these methods were discussed. Principal component based discriminant analysis and random forest classification methods were created for the identification of textile fibers in case-study samples. It was concluded that in general, the performance of r-FT-IR is comparable with ATR-FT-IR. In particular, r-FT-IR is more successful than ATR-FT-IR in differentiating between the amide-based fibers wool, silk and polyamide. As an additional result of this work, a collection of r-FT-IR spectra of different textile fibers was compiled and made available for the scientific community.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40494-019-0337-zReflectance-FT-IRATR-FT-IRTextile analysisNon-invasiveClassification |
| spellingShingle | Pilleriin Peets Karl Kaupmees Signe Vahur Ivo Leito Reflectance FT-IR spectroscopy as a viable option for textile fiber identification Heritage Science Reflectance-FT-IR ATR-FT-IR Textile analysis Non-invasive Classification |
| title | Reflectance FT-IR spectroscopy as a viable option for textile fiber identification |
| title_full | Reflectance FT-IR spectroscopy as a viable option for textile fiber identification |
| title_fullStr | Reflectance FT-IR spectroscopy as a viable option for textile fiber identification |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reflectance FT-IR spectroscopy as a viable option for textile fiber identification |
| title_short | Reflectance FT-IR spectroscopy as a viable option for textile fiber identification |
| title_sort | reflectance ft ir spectroscopy as a viable option for textile fiber identification |
| topic | Reflectance-FT-IR ATR-FT-IR Textile analysis Non-invasive Classification |
| url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40494-019-0337-z |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT pilleriinpeets reflectanceftirspectroscopyasaviableoptionfortextilefiberidentification AT karlkaupmees reflectanceftirspectroscopyasaviableoptionfortextilefiberidentification AT signevahur reflectanceftirspectroscopyasaviableoptionfortextilefiberidentification AT ivoleito reflectanceftirspectroscopyasaviableoptionfortextilefiberidentification |