Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients

In order to estimate the prevalence of serological markers of exposure to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), 295 subjects were selected at random from the National Registry of human immunodeficiency virus positive subjects. Evidence of exposure to HBV was defined as: testing Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg...

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Main Authors: Licel Rodríguez, Fernando Collado-Mesa, Ulices Aragón, Belkis Díaz, Juan Rivero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2000-04-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000200019
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author Licel Rodríguez
Fernando Collado-Mesa
Ulices Aragón
Belkis Díaz
Juan Rivero
author_facet Licel Rodríguez
Fernando Collado-Mesa
Ulices Aragón
Belkis Díaz
Juan Rivero
author_sort Licel Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description In order to estimate the prevalence of serological markers of exposure to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), 295 subjects were selected at random from the National Registry of human immunodeficiency virus positive subjects. Evidence of exposure to HBV was defined as: testing Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and anti-Hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc) positive or anti-HBc positive only. Overall, 133 (45.5%) were positive for anti-HBc and 15 (5.1%) resulted positive to HBsAg. Significant statistical association was found between male sex and exposure to HBV (p<0.01). Homosexual or bisexual behavior was found to be strongly associated to HBV exposure (p<0.001). In conclusion, the prevalence of HBV serological markers is higher in Cuban HIV positive subjects compared to the Cuban general population.
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spelling doaj.art-266791bcdd074d4ea9974d8f01a843e52023-08-02T09:00:15ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602000-04-0195224324510.1590/S0074-02762000000200019Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patientsLicel RodríguezFernando Collado-MesaUlices AragónBelkis DíazJuan RiveroIn order to estimate the prevalence of serological markers of exposure to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), 295 subjects were selected at random from the National Registry of human immunodeficiency virus positive subjects. Evidence of exposure to HBV was defined as: testing Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and anti-Hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc) positive or anti-HBc positive only. Overall, 133 (45.5%) were positive for anti-HBc and 15 (5.1%) resulted positive to HBsAg. Significant statistical association was found between male sex and exposure to HBV (p<0.01). Homosexual or bisexual behavior was found to be strongly associated to HBV exposure (p<0.001). In conclusion, the prevalence of HBV serological markers is higher in Cuban HIV positive subjects compared to the Cuban general population.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000200019Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)anti-Hepatitis B core antigen (HBc)
spellingShingle Licel Rodríguez
Fernando Collado-Mesa
Ulices Aragón
Belkis Díaz
Juan Rivero
Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
anti-Hepatitis B core antigen (HBc)
title Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients
title_full Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients
title_fullStr Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients
title_full_unstemmed Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients
title_short Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients
title_sort hepatitis b virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive cuban patients
topic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
anti-Hepatitis B core antigen (HBc)
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000200019
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AT ulicesaragon hepatitisbvirusexposureinhumanimmunodeficiencyvirusseropositivecubanpatients
AT belkisdiaz hepatitisbvirusexposureinhumanimmunodeficiencyvirusseropositivecubanpatients
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