Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients
In order to estimate the prevalence of serological markers of exposure to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), 295 subjects were selected at random from the National Registry of human immunodeficiency virus positive subjects. Evidence of exposure to HBV was defined as: testing Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
2000-04-01
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Series: | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000200019 |
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author | Licel Rodríguez Fernando Collado-Mesa Ulices Aragón Belkis Díaz Juan Rivero |
author_facet | Licel Rodríguez Fernando Collado-Mesa Ulices Aragón Belkis Díaz Juan Rivero |
author_sort | Licel Rodríguez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to estimate the prevalence of serological markers of exposure to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), 295 subjects were selected at random from the National Registry of human immunodeficiency virus positive subjects. Evidence of exposure to HBV was defined as: testing Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and anti-Hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc) positive or anti-HBc positive only. Overall, 133 (45.5%) were positive for anti-HBc and 15 (5.1%) resulted positive to HBsAg. Significant statistical association was found between male sex and exposure to HBV (p<0.01). Homosexual or bisexual behavior was found to be strongly associated to HBV exposure (p<0.001). In conclusion, the prevalence of HBV serological markers is higher in Cuban HIV positive subjects compared to the Cuban general population. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:17:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-266791bcdd074d4ea9974d8f01a843e5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0074-0276 1678-8060 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:17:58Z |
publishDate | 2000-04-01 |
publisher | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
record_format | Article |
series | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
spelling | doaj.art-266791bcdd074d4ea9974d8f01a843e52023-08-02T09:00:15ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602000-04-0195224324510.1590/S0074-02762000000200019Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patientsLicel RodríguezFernando Collado-MesaUlices AragónBelkis DíazJuan RiveroIn order to estimate the prevalence of serological markers of exposure to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), 295 subjects were selected at random from the National Registry of human immunodeficiency virus positive subjects. Evidence of exposure to HBV was defined as: testing Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and anti-Hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc) positive or anti-HBc positive only. Overall, 133 (45.5%) were positive for anti-HBc and 15 (5.1%) resulted positive to HBsAg. Significant statistical association was found between male sex and exposure to HBV (p<0.01). Homosexual or bisexual behavior was found to be strongly associated to HBV exposure (p<0.001). In conclusion, the prevalence of HBV serological markers is higher in Cuban HIV positive subjects compared to the Cuban general population.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000200019Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)anti-Hepatitis B core antigen (HBc) |
spellingShingle | Licel Rodríguez Fernando Collado-Mesa Ulices Aragón Belkis Díaz Juan Rivero Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) anti-Hepatitis B core antigen (HBc) |
title | Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients |
title_full | Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients |
title_fullStr | Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients |
title_short | Hepatitis B virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive Cuban patients |
title_sort | hepatitis b virus exposure in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive cuban patients |
topic | Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) anti-Hepatitis B core antigen (HBc) |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000200019 |
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