PALMITIC AND OLEIC ACIDS AND THEIR ROLE IN PATHOGENESIS OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS

On the basis of phylogenetic theory of general pathology, the cause of a noninfectious disease whose occurrence in a population is more than 5–7% is an impaired biological function or reaction to the environment. From the general biology viewpoint, high mortality rate related to cardio-vascular dise...

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Main Authors: V. N. Titov, A. M. Dygai, M. Yu. Kotlovskiy, Ye. V. Kurdoyak, A. V. Yakimenko, I. Yu. Yakimovich, N. V. Aksyutina, Yu. V. Kotlovskiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2014-10-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/234
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author V. N. Titov
A. M. Dygai
M. Yu. Kotlovskiy
Ye. V. Kurdoyak
A. V. Yakimenko
I. Yu. Yakimovich
N. V. Aksyutina
Yu. V. Kotlovskiy
author_facet V. N. Titov
A. M. Dygai
M. Yu. Kotlovskiy
Ye. V. Kurdoyak
A. V. Yakimenko
I. Yu. Yakimovich
N. V. Aksyutina
Yu. V. Kotlovskiy
author_sort V. N. Titov
collection DOAJ
description On the basis of phylogenetic theory of general pathology, the cause of a noninfectious disease whose occurrence in a population is more than 5–7% is an impaired biological function or reaction to the environment. From the general biology viewpoint, high mortality rate related to cardio-vascular diseases and atherosclerosis (intercellular deficiency of polyenic fatty acids (PFA)) is just extinction of the Homo sapiens population upon adaptation to new environmental factors. The biological function of throphology (feeding) and biological reaction of exotrophy (external feeding) are impaired in several aspects, the major of which is nonphysiologically high dietary content of saturated fatty acids, primarily, of palmitic fatty acid (FA). The lipoprotein system formed at early stages of phylogenesis cannot transport and provide physiological deposition of great amounts of palmitic FA, which leads to the development of an adaption (compensatory) and accumulation disease. This results in hypermipidemia, impaired bioavailability of PFA to cells, compesatory production of humoral mediators from ω-9 eicosatrienoic mead FA, disorders in physiological parameters of cell plasma membrane and integral proteins, nonphysiological conformation of apoВ-100 in lipoproteins, formation of ligandless lipoproteins (biological litter) and impairments in the biological function of endoecology, utilization of ligandless lipoproteins in arterial intima by phylogenetically early macrophages that do not hydrolyze polyenic cholesterol esters, increase in the intensity of the biological reaction of inflammation, and destructive and inflammatory lesions in arterial intima of an atheromatosis or atherothrombosis type. Atheromatous masses are catabolites of PFA which were not internalized by phylogenetically late cells via receptor-mediated pathway.
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spelling doaj.art-266a77207c0f425b9675a2f265f34c832023-03-13T09:58:20ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842014-10-0113514915910.20538/1682-0363-2014-5-149-159232PALMITIC AND OLEIC ACIDS AND THEIR ROLE IN PATHOGENESIS OF ATHEROSCLEROSISV. N. Titov0A. M. Dygai1M. Yu. Kotlovskiy2Ye. V. Kurdoyak3A. V. Yakimenko4I. Yu. Yakimovich5N. V. Aksyutina6Yu. V. Kotlovskiy7Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс Министерства здравоохранения РФ, МоскваНИИ фармакологии СО РАМН, ТомскКрасноярский государственный медицинский университет им. профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого, КрасноярскКрасноярский государственный медицинский университет им. профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого, КрасноярскКрасноярский государственный медицинский университет им. профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого, КрасноярскСибирский государственный медицинский университет, ТомскКрасноярский государственный медицинский университет им. профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого, КрасноярскКрасноярский государственный медицинский университет им. профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого, КрасноярскOn the basis of phylogenetic theory of general pathology, the cause of a noninfectious disease whose occurrence in a population is more than 5–7% is an impaired biological function or reaction to the environment. From the general biology viewpoint, high mortality rate related to cardio-vascular diseases and atherosclerosis (intercellular deficiency of polyenic fatty acids (PFA)) is just extinction of the Homo sapiens population upon adaptation to new environmental factors. The biological function of throphology (feeding) and biological reaction of exotrophy (external feeding) are impaired in several aspects, the major of which is nonphysiologically high dietary content of saturated fatty acids, primarily, of palmitic fatty acid (FA). The lipoprotein system formed at early stages of phylogenesis cannot transport and provide physiological deposition of great amounts of palmitic FA, which leads to the development of an adaption (compensatory) and accumulation disease. This results in hypermipidemia, impaired bioavailability of PFA to cells, compesatory production of humoral mediators from ω-9 eicosatrienoic mead FA, disorders in physiological parameters of cell plasma membrane and integral proteins, nonphysiological conformation of apoВ-100 in lipoproteins, formation of ligandless lipoproteins (biological litter) and impairments in the biological function of endoecology, utilization of ligandless lipoproteins in arterial intima by phylogenetically early macrophages that do not hydrolyze polyenic cholesterol esters, increase in the intensity of the biological reaction of inflammation, and destructive and inflammatory lesions in arterial intima of an atheromatosis or atherothrombosis type. Atheromatous masses are catabolites of PFA which were not internalized by phylogenetically late cells via receptor-mediated pathway.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/234филогенетическая теория общей патологииатеросклерозатероматозполиеновые жирные кислотыпальмитиновая кислота
spellingShingle V. N. Titov
A. M. Dygai
M. Yu. Kotlovskiy
Ye. V. Kurdoyak
A. V. Yakimenko
I. Yu. Yakimovich
N. V. Aksyutina
Yu. V. Kotlovskiy
PALMITIC AND OLEIC ACIDS AND THEIR ROLE IN PATHOGENESIS OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
филогенетическая теория общей патологии
атеросклероз
атероматоз
полиеновые жирные кислоты
пальмитиновая кислота
title PALMITIC AND OLEIC ACIDS AND THEIR ROLE IN PATHOGENESIS OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_full PALMITIC AND OLEIC ACIDS AND THEIR ROLE IN PATHOGENESIS OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_fullStr PALMITIC AND OLEIC ACIDS AND THEIR ROLE IN PATHOGENESIS OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_full_unstemmed PALMITIC AND OLEIC ACIDS AND THEIR ROLE IN PATHOGENESIS OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_short PALMITIC AND OLEIC ACIDS AND THEIR ROLE IN PATHOGENESIS OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_sort palmitic and oleic acids and their role in pathogenesis of atherosclerosis
topic филогенетическая теория общей патологии
атеросклероз
атероматоз
полиеновые жирные кислоты
пальмитиновая кислота
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/234
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AT myukotlovskiy palmiticandoleicacidsandtheirroleinpathogenesisofatherosclerosis
AT yevkurdoyak palmiticandoleicacidsandtheirroleinpathogenesisofatherosclerosis
AT avyakimenko palmiticandoleicacidsandtheirroleinpathogenesisofatherosclerosis
AT iyuyakimovich palmiticandoleicacidsandtheirroleinpathogenesisofatherosclerosis
AT nvaksyutina palmiticandoleicacidsandtheirroleinpathogenesisofatherosclerosis
AT yuvkotlovskiy palmiticandoleicacidsandtheirroleinpathogenesisofatherosclerosis