Preliminary Evaluation of the Viability of Peritoneal Drainage Catheters Implanted in Rats for Extended Durations

Purpose/Aim: In developing a novel peritoneal oxygenation therapy, catheters implanted into the peritoneal cavity became obstructed with omental tissue and prevented the infusion and removal of fluid from the peritoneal cavity. The obstruction of peritoneal catheters is a significant failure in rese...

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Main Authors: Nathan Legband, Arielle Black, Craig Kreikemeier-Bower, Benjamin S. Terry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-05-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1421731
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author Nathan Legband
Arielle Black
Craig Kreikemeier-Bower
Benjamin S. Terry
author_facet Nathan Legband
Arielle Black
Craig Kreikemeier-Bower
Benjamin S. Terry
author_sort Nathan Legband
collection DOAJ
description Purpose/Aim: In developing a novel peritoneal oxygenation therapy, catheters implanted into the peritoneal cavity became obstructed with omental tissue and prevented the infusion and removal of fluid from the peritoneal cavity. The obstruction of peritoneal catheters is a significant failure in researching various peritoneal treatments as further fluid administration is no longer possible. The purpose of this preliminary study was to determine the most effective catheter design for infusion and removal of fluid into the peritoneal cavity of rats. Materials and Methods: Four types of catheters were tested including the Jackson-Pratt, round fluted drain, flat fluted drain, and an original design. Three of each catheter type were surgically placed into the peritoneal cavity of rats (n = 12). In order to test the efficacy of each catheter, saline was infused and extracted twice daily. Catheters were scored on a weighted scale based on the amount of time they remained patent, the subjective force needed for extraction/infusion, and the amount of saline removed. Results: The round and flat fluted drain catheters remained patent for the full duration of the study (12 days) compared to the other models which failed after 7 days. These catheters also yielded a high average for extracted saline volume and an easy extraction/infusion. Conclusions: The round and flat fluted drain catheters were recognized as viable options to be used in rats for peritoneal drain studies of up to 12 days.
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spelling doaj.art-2671289c55a4447697f387d31819be422023-09-15T10:12:29ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Investigative Surgery0894-19391521-05532019-05-0132432133010.1080/08941939.2017.14217311421731Preliminary Evaluation of the Viability of Peritoneal Drainage Catheters Implanted in Rats for Extended DurationsNathan Legband0Arielle Black1Craig Kreikemeier-Bower2Benjamin S. Terry3University of Nebraska-LincolnWinthrop UniversityUniversity of Nebraska-LincolnUniversity of Nebraska-LincolnPurpose/Aim: In developing a novel peritoneal oxygenation therapy, catheters implanted into the peritoneal cavity became obstructed with omental tissue and prevented the infusion and removal of fluid from the peritoneal cavity. The obstruction of peritoneal catheters is a significant failure in researching various peritoneal treatments as further fluid administration is no longer possible. The purpose of this preliminary study was to determine the most effective catheter design for infusion and removal of fluid into the peritoneal cavity of rats. Materials and Methods: Four types of catheters were tested including the Jackson-Pratt, round fluted drain, flat fluted drain, and an original design. Three of each catheter type were surgically placed into the peritoneal cavity of rats (n = 12). In order to test the efficacy of each catheter, saline was infused and extracted twice daily. Catheters were scored on a weighted scale based on the amount of time they remained patent, the subjective force needed for extraction/infusion, and the amount of saline removed. Results: The round and flat fluted drain catheters remained patent for the full duration of the study (12 days) compared to the other models which failed after 7 days. These catheters also yielded a high average for extracted saline volume and an easy extraction/infusion. Conclusions: The round and flat fluted drain catheters were recognized as viable options to be used in rats for peritoneal drain studies of up to 12 days.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1421731abdominal surgeryperitoneal drainagecatheter blockageanimal modeljackson-prattlong term patency
spellingShingle Nathan Legband
Arielle Black
Craig Kreikemeier-Bower
Benjamin S. Terry
Preliminary Evaluation of the Viability of Peritoneal Drainage Catheters Implanted in Rats for Extended Durations
Journal of Investigative Surgery
abdominal surgery
peritoneal drainage
catheter blockage
animal model
jackson-pratt
long term patency
title Preliminary Evaluation of the Viability of Peritoneal Drainage Catheters Implanted in Rats for Extended Durations
title_full Preliminary Evaluation of the Viability of Peritoneal Drainage Catheters Implanted in Rats for Extended Durations
title_fullStr Preliminary Evaluation of the Viability of Peritoneal Drainage Catheters Implanted in Rats for Extended Durations
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary Evaluation of the Viability of Peritoneal Drainage Catheters Implanted in Rats for Extended Durations
title_short Preliminary Evaluation of the Viability of Peritoneal Drainage Catheters Implanted in Rats for Extended Durations
title_sort preliminary evaluation of the viability of peritoneal drainage catheters implanted in rats for extended durations
topic abdominal surgery
peritoneal drainage
catheter blockage
animal model
jackson-pratt
long term patency
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1421731
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AT craigkreikemeierbower preliminaryevaluationoftheviabilityofperitonealdrainagecathetersimplantedinratsforextendeddurations
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