Predicting Drape of Fused Collar using Design of Experiment

The fused collar components used in shirt manufacturing requires a specific fall and drape that depends on the type of used interlining. The interlining selection is primarily based on the subjective evaluation of fused composites. There is a need to predict the behaviour of fused shirt collars obj...

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Main Authors: Renjini Girija, Sudhakar Rajagopal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2022-03-01
Series:Tekstilec
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/11952
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author Renjini Girija
Sudhakar Rajagopal
author_facet Renjini Girija
Sudhakar Rajagopal
author_sort Renjini Girija
collection DOAJ
description The fused collar components used in shirt manufacturing requires a specific fall and drape that depends on the type of used interlining. The interlining selection is primarily based on the subjective evaluation of fused composites. There is a need to predict the behaviour of fused shirt collars objectively. The drape of fused composites can be indicative of the shape and fall of the shirt collar. The aim of this paper was to propose a set of polynomial equations using DOE that can predict the drape behaviour of fused shirt collars before and after the washing. The Plackett-Burman design was used to screen the influential factors and the full factorial design was used to derive the polynomial equation explaining the effect of factors on the drape behaviour of fused shirting samples. The prediction was attempted with easily measurable parameters of component materials and the fusing process. The study found that the fabric weave, cover factor, raw material, interlining weight and pressure applied during the fusing process have a significant effect on the drape of fused collars. This information can be used in the 3D sampling of fused shirt components.
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spelling doaj.art-268064e432fe48dba58b1527662bee642023-07-26T12:40:08ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Tekstilec0351-33862350-36962022-03-0165210.14502/tekstilec.65.202104618321Predicting Drape of Fused Collar using Design of ExperimentRenjini Girija0Sudhakar Rajagopal1Bangalore University, Department of Apparel Technology and Management, Bangalore Karnataka 560056, IndiaBangalore University, Department of Apparel Technology and Management, Bangalore Karnataka 560056, India The fused collar components used in shirt manufacturing requires a specific fall and drape that depends on the type of used interlining. The interlining selection is primarily based on the subjective evaluation of fused composites. There is a need to predict the behaviour of fused shirt collars objectively. The drape of fused composites can be indicative of the shape and fall of the shirt collar. The aim of this paper was to propose a set of polynomial equations using DOE that can predict the drape behaviour of fused shirt collars before and after the washing. The Plackett-Burman design was used to screen the influential factors and the full factorial design was used to derive the polynomial equation explaining the effect of factors on the drape behaviour of fused shirting samples. The prediction was attempted with easily measurable parameters of component materials and the fusing process. The study found that the fabric weave, cover factor, raw material, interlining weight and pressure applied during the fusing process have a significant effect on the drape of fused collars. This information can be used in the 3D sampling of fused shirt components. https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/11952design of experimentdrape coefficientfused fabric componentsshirt collar
spellingShingle Renjini Girija
Sudhakar Rajagopal
Predicting Drape of Fused Collar using Design of Experiment
Tekstilec
design of experiment
drape coefficient
fused fabric components
shirt collar
title Predicting Drape of Fused Collar using Design of Experiment
title_full Predicting Drape of Fused Collar using Design of Experiment
title_fullStr Predicting Drape of Fused Collar using Design of Experiment
title_full_unstemmed Predicting Drape of Fused Collar using Design of Experiment
title_short Predicting Drape of Fused Collar using Design of Experiment
title_sort predicting drape of fused collar using design of experiment
topic design of experiment
drape coefficient
fused fabric components
shirt collar
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/11952
work_keys_str_mv AT renjinigirija predictingdrapeoffusedcollarusingdesignofexperiment
AT sudhakarrajagopal predictingdrapeoffusedcollarusingdesignofexperiment