Numerical and Experimental Validation of the Prototype of a Bio-Inspired Piping Inspection Robot

Piping inspection robots are of greater importance for industries such as nuclear, chemical and sewage. Mechanisms having closed loop or tree-like structures can be employed in such pipelines owing to their adaptable structures. A bio-inspired caterpillar type piping inspection robot was developed a...

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Main Authors: Swaminath Venkateswaran, Damien Chablat, Frédéric Boyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Robotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/8/2/32
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author Swaminath Venkateswaran
Damien Chablat
Frédéric Boyer
author_facet Swaminath Venkateswaran
Damien Chablat
Frédéric Boyer
author_sort Swaminath Venkateswaran
collection DOAJ
description Piping inspection robots are of greater importance for industries such as nuclear, chemical and sewage. Mechanisms having closed loop or tree-like structures can be employed in such pipelines owing to their adaptable structures. A bio-inspired caterpillar type piping inspection robot was developed at Laboratoire des Sciences du Numérique de Nantes (LS2N), France. Using DC motors and leg mechanisms, the robot accomplishes the locomotion of a caterpillar in six-steps. With the help of Coulomb’s law of dry friction, a static force model was written and the contact forces between legs of robot and pipeline walls were determined. The actuator forces of the DC motors were then estimated under static phases for horizontal and vertical orientations of the pipeline. Experiments were then conducted on the prototype where the peak results of static force analysis for a given pipe diameter were set as threshold limits to attain static phases inside a test pipeline. The real-time actuator forces were estimated in experiments for similar orientations of the pipeline of static force models and they were found to be higher when compared to the numerical model.
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spelling doaj.art-26823b09660d4be78be4fbd1d27cc1df2022-12-22T02:52:44ZengMDPI AGRobotics2218-65812019-04-01823210.3390/robotics8020032robotics8020032Numerical and Experimental Validation of the Prototype of a Bio-Inspired Piping Inspection RobotSwaminath Venkateswaran0Damien Chablat1Frédéric Boyer2Laboratoire des Sciences du Numérique de Nantes (LS2N), UMR CNRS 6004, 44300 Nantes, FranceLaboratoire des Sciences du Numérique de Nantes (LS2N), UMR CNRS 6004, 44300 Nantes, FranceLaboratoire des Sciences du Numérique de Nantes (LS2N), UMR CNRS 6004, 44300 Nantes, FrancePiping inspection robots are of greater importance for industries such as nuclear, chemical and sewage. Mechanisms having closed loop or tree-like structures can be employed in such pipelines owing to their adaptable structures. A bio-inspired caterpillar type piping inspection robot was developed at Laboratoire des Sciences du Numérique de Nantes (LS2N), France. Using DC motors and leg mechanisms, the robot accomplishes the locomotion of a caterpillar in six-steps. With the help of Coulomb’s law of dry friction, a static force model was written and the contact forces between legs of robot and pipeline walls were determined. The actuator forces of the DC motors were then estimated under static phases for horizontal and vertical orientations of the pipeline. Experiments were then conducted on the prototype where the peak results of static force analysis for a given pipe diameter were set as threshold limits to attain static phases inside a test pipeline. The real-time actuator forces were estimated in experiments for similar orientations of the pipeline of static force models and they were found to be higher when compared to the numerical model.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/8/2/32piping inspectionbio-inspired robotstatic force analysiscoulomb’s law
spellingShingle Swaminath Venkateswaran
Damien Chablat
Frédéric Boyer
Numerical and Experimental Validation of the Prototype of a Bio-Inspired Piping Inspection Robot
Robotics
piping inspection
bio-inspired robot
static force analysis
coulomb’s law
title Numerical and Experimental Validation of the Prototype of a Bio-Inspired Piping Inspection Robot
title_full Numerical and Experimental Validation of the Prototype of a Bio-Inspired Piping Inspection Robot
title_fullStr Numerical and Experimental Validation of the Prototype of a Bio-Inspired Piping Inspection Robot
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and Experimental Validation of the Prototype of a Bio-Inspired Piping Inspection Robot
title_short Numerical and Experimental Validation of the Prototype of a Bio-Inspired Piping Inspection Robot
title_sort numerical and experimental validation of the prototype of a bio inspired piping inspection robot
topic piping inspection
bio-inspired robot
static force analysis
coulomb’s law
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/8/2/32
work_keys_str_mv AT swaminathvenkateswaran numericalandexperimentalvalidationoftheprototypeofabioinspiredpipinginspectionrobot
AT damienchablat numericalandexperimentalvalidationoftheprototypeofabioinspiredpipinginspectionrobot
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