Biomimetic Aspects of Restorative Dentistry Biomaterials
Biomimetic has emerged as a multi-disciplinary science in several biomedical subjects in recent decades, including biomaterials and dentistry. In restorative dentistry, biomimetic approaches have been applied for a range of applications, such as restoring tooth defects using bioinspired peptides to...
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MDPI AG
2020-07-01
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Series: | Biomimetics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/5/3/34 |
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author | Muhammad Sohail Zafar Faiza Amin Muhmmad Amber Fareed Hani Ghabbani Samiya Riaz Zohaib Khurshid Naresh Kumar |
author_facet | Muhammad Sohail Zafar Faiza Amin Muhmmad Amber Fareed Hani Ghabbani Samiya Riaz Zohaib Khurshid Naresh Kumar |
author_sort | Muhammad Sohail Zafar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Biomimetic has emerged as a multi-disciplinary science in several biomedical subjects in recent decades, including biomaterials and dentistry. In restorative dentistry, biomimetic approaches have been applied for a range of applications, such as restoring tooth defects using bioinspired peptides to achieve remineralization, bioactive and biomimetic biomaterials, and tissue engineering for regeneration. Advancements in the modern adhesive restorative materials, understanding of biomaterial–tissue interaction at the nano and microscale further enhanced the restorative materials’ properties (such as color, morphology, and strength) to mimic natural teeth. In addition, the tissue-engineering approaches resulted in regeneration of lost or damaged dental tissues mimicking their natural counterpart. The aim of the present article is to review various biomimetic approaches used to replace lost or damaged dental tissues using restorative biomaterials and tissue-engineering techniques. In addition, tooth structure, and various biomimetic properties of dental restorative materials and tissue-engineering scaffold materials, are discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:28:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-268541b410164ebc9f93a2183571a87d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2313-7673 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:28:22Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Biomimetics |
spelling | doaj.art-268541b410164ebc9f93a2183571a87d2023-11-20T06:48:34ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732020-07-01533410.3390/biomimetics5030034Biomimetic Aspects of Restorative Dentistry BiomaterialsMuhammad Sohail Zafar0Faiza Amin1Muhmmad Amber Fareed2Hani Ghabbani3Samiya Riaz4Zohaib Khurshid5Naresh Kumar6Department of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah, Al Munawwarah 41311, Saudi ArabiaScience of Dental Materials Department, Dow Dental College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi 74200, PakistanAdult Restorative Dentistry, Dental Biomaterials and Prosthodontics Oman Dental College, Muscat 116, Sultanate of OmanDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah, Al Munawwarah 41311, Saudi ArabiaSchool of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan, MalaysiaDepartment of Prosthodontics and Dental Implantology, College of Dentistry, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudia ArabiaDepartment of Science of Dental Materials, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi 74200, PakistanBiomimetic has emerged as a multi-disciplinary science in several biomedical subjects in recent decades, including biomaterials and dentistry. In restorative dentistry, biomimetic approaches have been applied for a range of applications, such as restoring tooth defects using bioinspired peptides to achieve remineralization, bioactive and biomimetic biomaterials, and tissue engineering for regeneration. Advancements in the modern adhesive restorative materials, understanding of biomaterial–tissue interaction at the nano and microscale further enhanced the restorative materials’ properties (such as color, morphology, and strength) to mimic natural teeth. In addition, the tissue-engineering approaches resulted in regeneration of lost or damaged dental tissues mimicking their natural counterpart. The aim of the present article is to review various biomimetic approaches used to replace lost or damaged dental tissues using restorative biomaterials and tissue-engineering techniques. In addition, tooth structure, and various biomimetic properties of dental restorative materials and tissue-engineering scaffold materials, are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/5/3/34dental biomaterialsendodonticsrestorative dentistryregenerative medicinetissue engineering |
spellingShingle | Muhammad Sohail Zafar Faiza Amin Muhmmad Amber Fareed Hani Ghabbani Samiya Riaz Zohaib Khurshid Naresh Kumar Biomimetic Aspects of Restorative Dentistry Biomaterials Biomimetics dental biomaterials endodontics restorative dentistry regenerative medicine tissue engineering |
title | Biomimetic Aspects of Restorative Dentistry Biomaterials |
title_full | Biomimetic Aspects of Restorative Dentistry Biomaterials |
title_fullStr | Biomimetic Aspects of Restorative Dentistry Biomaterials |
title_full_unstemmed | Biomimetic Aspects of Restorative Dentistry Biomaterials |
title_short | Biomimetic Aspects of Restorative Dentistry Biomaterials |
title_sort | biomimetic aspects of restorative dentistry biomaterials |
topic | dental biomaterials endodontics restorative dentistry regenerative medicine tissue engineering |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/5/3/34 |
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