How Does Hands-On Making Attitude Predict Epistemic Curiosity and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Career Interests? Evidence From an International Exhibition of Young Inventors

Whether the hands-on experience of creating inventions can promote Students’ interest in pursuing a science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) career has not been extensively studied. In a quantitative study, we drew on the attitude-behavior-outcome framework to explore the correlates...

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Main Authors: Yuting Cui, Jon-Chao Hong, Chi-Ruei Tsai, Jian-Hong Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.859179/full
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author Yuting Cui
Jon-Chao Hong
Jon-Chao Hong
Chi-Ruei Tsai
Jian-Hong Ye
author_facet Yuting Cui
Jon-Chao Hong
Jon-Chao Hong
Chi-Ruei Tsai
Jian-Hong Ye
author_sort Yuting Cui
collection DOAJ
description Whether the hands-on experience of creating inventions can promote Students’ interest in pursuing a science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) career has not been extensively studied. In a quantitative study, we drew on the attitude-behavior-outcome framework to explore the correlates between hands-on making attitude, epistemic curiosities, and career interest. This study targeted students who joined the selection competition for participating in the International Exhibition of Young Inventors (IEYI) in Taiwan. The objective of the invention exhibition is to encourage young students to make innovative projects by applying STEM knowledge and collaborative design. We collected 220 valid data from participants in the 2021 Taiwan IEYI selection competition and conducted a confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling to test the hypotheses. Results indicated that: (1) hands-on making attitude was positively related to two types of epistemic curiosity; (2) interest-type epistemic curiosity (IEC) and deprivation-type epistemic curiosity (DEC) were positively associated with STEM career interest; additionally, DEC had a higher coefficient on STEM career interest than IEC; (3) both types of EC had a mediating role between hands-on making attitude and STEM career interest. It is expected that encouraging students to participate in invention exhibition competitions can raise both types of EC and increase their interest in pursuing STEM careers.
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spelling doaj.art-26859d1bf23547a3b64064a0a1f827ca2022-12-22T00:34:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-05-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.859179859179How Does Hands-On Making Attitude Predict Epistemic Curiosity and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Career Interests? Evidence From an International Exhibition of Young InventorsYuting Cui0Jon-Chao Hong1Jon-Chao Hong2Chi-Ruei Tsai3Jian-Hong Ye4Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Industrial Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute for Research Excellence in Learning Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanInternational Master Program in STEM Education, National Pingtung University, Pingtung, TaiwanFaculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaWhether the hands-on experience of creating inventions can promote Students’ interest in pursuing a science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) career has not been extensively studied. In a quantitative study, we drew on the attitude-behavior-outcome framework to explore the correlates between hands-on making attitude, epistemic curiosities, and career interest. This study targeted students who joined the selection competition for participating in the International Exhibition of Young Inventors (IEYI) in Taiwan. The objective of the invention exhibition is to encourage young students to make innovative projects by applying STEM knowledge and collaborative design. We collected 220 valid data from participants in the 2021 Taiwan IEYI selection competition and conducted a confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling to test the hypotheses. Results indicated that: (1) hands-on making attitude was positively related to two types of epistemic curiosity; (2) interest-type epistemic curiosity (IEC) and deprivation-type epistemic curiosity (DEC) were positively associated with STEM career interest; additionally, DEC had a higher coefficient on STEM career interest than IEC; (3) both types of EC had a mediating role between hands-on making attitude and STEM career interest. It is expected that encouraging students to participate in invention exhibition competitions can raise both types of EC and increase their interest in pursuing STEM careers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.859179/fullSTEMepistemic curiosityinvention exhibitionhands-on making attitudeSTEM career interest
spellingShingle Yuting Cui
Jon-Chao Hong
Jon-Chao Hong
Chi-Ruei Tsai
Jian-Hong Ye
How Does Hands-On Making Attitude Predict Epistemic Curiosity and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Career Interests? Evidence From an International Exhibition of Young Inventors
Frontiers in Psychology
STEM
epistemic curiosity
invention exhibition
hands-on making attitude
STEM career interest
title How Does Hands-On Making Attitude Predict Epistemic Curiosity and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Career Interests? Evidence From an International Exhibition of Young Inventors
title_full How Does Hands-On Making Attitude Predict Epistemic Curiosity and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Career Interests? Evidence From an International Exhibition of Young Inventors
title_fullStr How Does Hands-On Making Attitude Predict Epistemic Curiosity and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Career Interests? Evidence From an International Exhibition of Young Inventors
title_full_unstemmed How Does Hands-On Making Attitude Predict Epistemic Curiosity and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Career Interests? Evidence From an International Exhibition of Young Inventors
title_short How Does Hands-On Making Attitude Predict Epistemic Curiosity and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Career Interests? Evidence From an International Exhibition of Young Inventors
title_sort how does hands on making attitude predict epistemic curiosity and science technology engineering and mathematics career interests evidence from an international exhibition of young inventors
topic STEM
epistemic curiosity
invention exhibition
hands-on making attitude
STEM career interest
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.859179/full
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