Demographic potential of the Nišava district

This paper analyzes the demographic potential of the Nišava District at the administrative level of municipality. It is shown through the analysis of the selected indicators: numerical trends and age structure of the population. The main demographic processes that characterize the observed district...

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Main Authors: Đokić Mrđan, Golubović Ninoslav, Petrović Vladan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Antropološko društvo Srbije i Univerzitet u Nišu, Prirodno-matematički fakultet 2014-01-01
Series:Glasnik Antropološkog Društva Srbije
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1820-7936/2014/1820-79361449127D.pdf
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author Đokić Mrđan
Golubović Ninoslav
Petrović Vladan
author_facet Đokić Mrđan
Golubović Ninoslav
Petrović Vladan
author_sort Đokić Mrđan
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the demographic potential of the Nišava District at the administrative level of municipality. It is shown through the analysis of the selected indicators: numerical trends and age structure of the population. The main demographic processes that characterize the observed district are the overall depopulation (the decrease of the total population) and the aging of the population. Due to this, the change in the population numbers according to previous censuses has been investigated in order to determine its intensity in different periods. Some population characteristics such as the age of the population, the aging index, the age coefficient, the young population contingent (0-19) and the old population continent (60 and over) as well as the fertile and labor contingent have been used to represent the age structure. The changes in the educational structure are considered in interaction with the processes of depopulation and demographic aging. This has been an attempt to determine the degree of correlation between demographic processes and the education level of the population. The results of the analysis of the demographic potential point to spatial disparity of the Nišava District. Unfavorable demographic processes, extreme depopulation and aging of the population of this district have had a large influence on the weakening of the demographic basis and the decrease in the overall potential of the observed district. The mutual dependence of the process of depopulation and pronounced changes in the age structure towards ever increasing aging of the population has created a vicious cycle which leads to unfavorable and unstoppable demographic changes in this area.
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spelling doaj.art-2688f85ee84948eba09a5e8df320bcc92022-12-21T17:32:02ZengAntropološko društvo Srbije i Univerzitet u Nišu, Prirodno-matematički fakultetGlasnik Antropološkog Društva Srbije1820-79361820-88272014-01-0120144912713610.5937/gads1449127D1820-79361449127DDemographic potential of the Nišava districtĐokić Mrđan0Golubović Ninoslav1Petrović Vladan2University of Niš, Faculty of Science - Department of Geography, Niš, SerbiaUniversity of Niš, Faculty of Science - Department of Geography, Niš, SerbiaUniveristy of Niš, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Niš, SerbiaThis paper analyzes the demographic potential of the Nišava District at the administrative level of municipality. It is shown through the analysis of the selected indicators: numerical trends and age structure of the population. The main demographic processes that characterize the observed district are the overall depopulation (the decrease of the total population) and the aging of the population. Due to this, the change in the population numbers according to previous censuses has been investigated in order to determine its intensity in different periods. Some population characteristics such as the age of the population, the aging index, the age coefficient, the young population contingent (0-19) and the old population continent (60 and over) as well as the fertile and labor contingent have been used to represent the age structure. The changes in the educational structure are considered in interaction with the processes of depopulation and demographic aging. This has been an attempt to determine the degree of correlation between demographic processes and the education level of the population. The results of the analysis of the demographic potential point to spatial disparity of the Nišava District. Unfavorable demographic processes, extreme depopulation and aging of the population of this district have had a large influence on the weakening of the demographic basis and the decrease in the overall potential of the observed district. The mutual dependence of the process of depopulation and pronounced changes in the age structure towards ever increasing aging of the population has created a vicious cycle which leads to unfavorable and unstoppable demographic changes in this area.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1820-7936/2014/1820-79361449127D.pdfdepopulationaging of the populationage structureeducational structureNišava Region
spellingShingle Đokić Mrđan
Golubović Ninoslav
Petrović Vladan
Demographic potential of the Nišava district
Glasnik Antropološkog Društva Srbije
depopulation
aging of the population
age structure
educational structure
Nišava Region
title Demographic potential of the Nišava district
title_full Demographic potential of the Nišava district
title_fullStr Demographic potential of the Nišava district
title_full_unstemmed Demographic potential of the Nišava district
title_short Demographic potential of the Nišava district
title_sort demographic potential of the nisava district
topic depopulation
aging of the population
age structure
educational structure
Nišava Region
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1820-7936/2014/1820-79361449127D.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT đokicmrđan demographicpotentialofthenisavadistrict
AT golubovicninoslav demographicpotentialofthenisavadistrict
AT petrovicvladan demographicpotentialofthenisavadistrict