A Decision-Making Model for the Transportation of Municipal Solid Wastes

The management of waste with minimum cost and the environmental burden has recently gained importance in the circular economy. In this study, alternatives for the transportation of wastes by rail and road were compared in terms of cost, environment and personnel requirement benchmarks by using the...

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Main Authors: Fatih Kamaoğlu, Nesli Aydın
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Artvin Corun University 2023-01-01
Series:Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/2447197
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author Fatih Kamaoğlu
Nesli Aydın
author_facet Fatih Kamaoğlu
Nesli Aydın
author_sort Fatih Kamaoğlu
collection DOAJ
description The management of waste with minimum cost and the environmental burden has recently gained importance in the circular economy. In this study, alternatives for the transportation of wastes by rail and road were compared in terms of cost, environment and personnel requirement benchmarks by using the multi-criteria decision-making software - Right Choice (2.0). The transportation of waste by road is shown with Alternative 1, while the transportation by rail is represented by Alternative 2 (by loading waste-carrying trucks and trailers on the train), Alternative 3 (by loading only trailers on the train) and Alternative 4 (by loading only wastes on the train). As a result, it was determined that the optimum option to transfer the wastes is as specified in Alternative 4, to load only the wastes on the wagons. Importantly, the low operation-maintenance cost of Alternative 4, in other words, its high performance on this benchmark and the high relative importance of the operation-maintenance cost attributed by the stakeholders play a vital role. According to the sensitivity analysis results, Alternative 3 appears as another option close to Alternative 4 while Alternatives 1 and 2, however, remain as options to be evaluated where Alternatives 3 and 4 are not included in decision-making at all. The results of this study show that, depending on the scoring of the criteria in the decision tree, Alternative 4 or 3 could be a better option than the other alternatives, by reducing the number of alternatives and highlighting the good performers.
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spelling doaj.art-2689d92908bc483db9c54c27ecefcb4f2023-02-15T16:19:32ZengArtvin Corun UniversityDoğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi2528-96402023-01-01917180https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.1121301A Decision-Making Model for the Transportation of Municipal Solid WastesFatih Kamaoğlu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4712-1729Nesli Aydın1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7561-4280Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Environmental Protection Department Waste Management Branch Office, Beyoğlu, İstanbul, TurkeyTekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Environmental Engineering, Tekirdağ, Turkey.The management of waste with minimum cost and the environmental burden has recently gained importance in the circular economy. In this study, alternatives for the transportation of wastes by rail and road were compared in terms of cost, environment and personnel requirement benchmarks by using the multi-criteria decision-making software - Right Choice (2.0). The transportation of waste by road is shown with Alternative 1, while the transportation by rail is represented by Alternative 2 (by loading waste-carrying trucks and trailers on the train), Alternative 3 (by loading only trailers on the train) and Alternative 4 (by loading only wastes on the train). As a result, it was determined that the optimum option to transfer the wastes is as specified in Alternative 4, to load only the wastes on the wagons. Importantly, the low operation-maintenance cost of Alternative 4, in other words, its high performance on this benchmark and the high relative importance of the operation-maintenance cost attributed by the stakeholders play a vital role. According to the sensitivity analysis results, Alternative 3 appears as another option close to Alternative 4 while Alternatives 1 and 2, however, remain as options to be evaluated where Alternatives 3 and 4 are not included in decision-making at all. The results of this study show that, depending on the scoring of the criteria in the decision tree, Alternative 4 or 3 could be a better option than the other alternatives, by reducing the number of alternatives and highlighting the good performers. http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/2447197environmental burdencircular economycostdecision-making softwarewaste management
spellingShingle Fatih Kamaoğlu
Nesli Aydın
A Decision-Making Model for the Transportation of Municipal Solid Wastes
Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
environmental burden
circular economy
cost
decision-making software
waste management
title A Decision-Making Model for the Transportation of Municipal Solid Wastes
title_full A Decision-Making Model for the Transportation of Municipal Solid Wastes
title_fullStr A Decision-Making Model for the Transportation of Municipal Solid Wastes
title_full_unstemmed A Decision-Making Model for the Transportation of Municipal Solid Wastes
title_short A Decision-Making Model for the Transportation of Municipal Solid Wastes
title_sort decision making model for the transportation of municipal solid wastes
topic environmental burden
circular economy
cost
decision-making software
waste management
url http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/2447197
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AT nesliaydın adecisionmakingmodelforthetransportationofmunicipalsolidwastes
AT fatihkamaoglu decisionmakingmodelforthetransportationofmunicipalsolidwastes
AT nesliaydın decisionmakingmodelforthetransportationofmunicipalsolidwastes