A MODEL OF AN AUTONOMOUS SMART LIGHTING SYSTEM USING SENSORS

Traditional street lighting systems receive data about daylight levels and adjust the lighting. However, in such conditions, energy consumption increases since the sensors of such systems receive data on only one indicator, which is daylight. Therefore, a suitable automated intelligent lighting syst...

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Main Authors: Arailym Tleubayeva, Assar Maidanov, Arina Kantayeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Astana IT University 2022-12-01
Series:Scientific Journal of Astana IT University
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.astanait.edu.kz/index.php/ojs/article/view/147/104
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author Arailym Tleubayeva
Assar Maidanov
Arina Kantayeva
author_facet Arailym Tleubayeva
Assar Maidanov
Arina Kantayeva
author_sort Arailym Tleubayeva
collection DOAJ
description Traditional street lighting systems receive data about daylight levels and adjust the lighting. However, in such conditions, energy consumption increases since the sensors of such systems receive data on only one indicator, which is daylight. Therefore, a suitable automated intelligent lighting system model is needed. Intelligent lighting systems can adjust the brightness of the light not only based on natural data but also based on the movement of vehicles and people. This paper describes the development, implementation, and testing of a smart lighting system model to increase energy efficiency and high reliability. This system is controlled by a microcontroller programmed to control the lighting and receive data from sensors for processing with good efficiency. Distributed sensors record environmental conditions such as daylight and traffic. Photoresistors change resistance in daylight to light up the streets at night. The HC-SR501 infrared motion sensor detects objects emitting infrared radiation (heat) in the controlled motion zone and sends a signal to the microcontroller. The intelligent lighting system uses LEDs, which consume less energy and achieve high efficiency. Calculations show that the efficiency of using these lamps is almost 70%, compared to what is used in conventional street lighting systems.
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spelling doaj.art-268e1507a9674d9e98838309e18961b82023-03-02T09:48:30ZengAstana IT UniversityScientific Journal of Astana IT University2707-90312707-904X2022-12-0112344410.37943/12UICC8045A MODEL OF AN AUTONOMOUS SMART LIGHTING SYSTEM USING SENSORSArailym Tleubayeva0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9560-9756Assar Maidanov1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7885-583XArina Kantayeva2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1337-9721Astana IT universityAstana IT UniversityAstana IT UniversityTraditional street lighting systems receive data about daylight levels and adjust the lighting. However, in such conditions, energy consumption increases since the sensors of such systems receive data on only one indicator, which is daylight. Therefore, a suitable automated intelligent lighting system model is needed. Intelligent lighting systems can adjust the brightness of the light not only based on natural data but also based on the movement of vehicles and people. This paper describes the development, implementation, and testing of a smart lighting system model to increase energy efficiency and high reliability. This system is controlled by a microcontroller programmed to control the lighting and receive data from sensors for processing with good efficiency. Distributed sensors record environmental conditions such as daylight and traffic. Photoresistors change resistance in daylight to light up the streets at night. The HC-SR501 infrared motion sensor detects objects emitting infrared radiation (heat) in the controlled motion zone and sends a signal to the microcontroller. The intelligent lighting system uses LEDs, which consume less energy and achieve high efficiency. Calculations show that the efficiency of using these lamps is almost 70%, compared to what is used in conventional street lighting systems.http://journal.astanait.edu.kz/index.php/ojs/article/view/147/104street lightsautomationsmart technologiesoptimizationmodelingdata collection and processing algorithms
spellingShingle Arailym Tleubayeva
Assar Maidanov
Arina Kantayeva
A MODEL OF AN AUTONOMOUS SMART LIGHTING SYSTEM USING SENSORS
Scientific Journal of Astana IT University
street lights
automation
smart technologies
optimization
modeling
data collection and processing algorithms
title A MODEL OF AN AUTONOMOUS SMART LIGHTING SYSTEM USING SENSORS
title_full A MODEL OF AN AUTONOMOUS SMART LIGHTING SYSTEM USING SENSORS
title_fullStr A MODEL OF AN AUTONOMOUS SMART LIGHTING SYSTEM USING SENSORS
title_full_unstemmed A MODEL OF AN AUTONOMOUS SMART LIGHTING SYSTEM USING SENSORS
title_short A MODEL OF AN AUTONOMOUS SMART LIGHTING SYSTEM USING SENSORS
title_sort model of an autonomous smart lighting system using sensors
topic street lights
automation
smart technologies
optimization
modeling
data collection and processing algorithms
url http://journal.astanait.edu.kz/index.php/ojs/article/view/147/104
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