Bitcoin address clustering method based on multiple heuristic conditions

Abstract Single heuristic method and incomplete heuristic conditions were difficult to cluster a large number of addresses comprehensively and accurately. Therefore, this paper analysed the associations between Bitcoin transactions and addresses and used six heuristic conditions to cluster addresses...

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Main Authors: Xi He, Ketai He, Shenwen Lin, Jinglin Yang, Hongliang Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:IET Blockchain
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/blc2.12014
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author Xi He
Ketai He
Shenwen Lin
Jinglin Yang
Hongliang Mao
author_facet Xi He
Ketai He
Shenwen Lin
Jinglin Yang
Hongliang Mao
author_sort Xi He
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Single heuristic method and incomplete heuristic conditions were difficult to cluster a large number of addresses comprehensively and accurately. Therefore, this paper analysed the associations between Bitcoin transactions and addresses and used six heuristic conditions to cluster addresses and entities. We proposed an improved change address detection algorithm and compared it with the original change address algorithm to prove the effectiveness of the improved algorithm. By adding conditional constraints, the identified change address was more accurate, and the convergence speed of the algorithm was accelerated. Our work presented the pseudo‐anonymity mechanism of the Bitcoin system, which could be used by the law enforcement agencies to track and crack down illegal transactions.
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spelling doaj.art-268e8eab4f434fabb7a57f8edb4e60fc2022-12-22T02:38:57ZengWileyIET Blockchain2634-15732022-06-0122445610.1049/blc2.12014Bitcoin address clustering method based on multiple heuristic conditionsXi He0Ketai He1Shenwen Lin2Jinglin Yang3Hongliang Mao4School of Mechanical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing ChinaInternet Financial Security Technology Key Laboratory National Computer Network Emergency Response Technical Team/Coordination Center of China Beijing ChinaInternet Financial Security Technology Key Laboratory National Computer Network Emergency Response Technical Team/Coordination Center of China Beijing ChinaInternet Financial Security Technology Key Laboratory National Computer Network Emergency Response Technical Team/Coordination Center of China Beijing ChinaAbstract Single heuristic method and incomplete heuristic conditions were difficult to cluster a large number of addresses comprehensively and accurately. Therefore, this paper analysed the associations between Bitcoin transactions and addresses and used six heuristic conditions to cluster addresses and entities. We proposed an improved change address detection algorithm and compared it with the original change address algorithm to prove the effectiveness of the improved algorithm. By adding conditional constraints, the identified change address was more accurate, and the convergence speed of the algorithm was accelerated. Our work presented the pseudo‐anonymity mechanism of the Bitcoin system, which could be used by the law enforcement agencies to track and crack down illegal transactions.https://doi.org/10.1049/blc2.12014
spellingShingle Xi He
Ketai He
Shenwen Lin
Jinglin Yang
Hongliang Mao
Bitcoin address clustering method based on multiple heuristic conditions
IET Blockchain
title Bitcoin address clustering method based on multiple heuristic conditions
title_full Bitcoin address clustering method based on multiple heuristic conditions
title_fullStr Bitcoin address clustering method based on multiple heuristic conditions
title_full_unstemmed Bitcoin address clustering method based on multiple heuristic conditions
title_short Bitcoin address clustering method based on multiple heuristic conditions
title_sort bitcoin address clustering method based on multiple heuristic conditions
url https://doi.org/10.1049/blc2.12014
work_keys_str_mv AT xihe bitcoinaddressclusteringmethodbasedonmultipleheuristicconditions
AT ketaihe bitcoinaddressclusteringmethodbasedonmultipleheuristicconditions
AT shenwenlin bitcoinaddressclusteringmethodbasedonmultipleheuristicconditions
AT jinglinyang bitcoinaddressclusteringmethodbasedonmultipleheuristicconditions
AT hongliangmao bitcoinaddressclusteringmethodbasedonmultipleheuristicconditions