Water-Tight IoT–Just Add Security

The security of IoT-based digital solutions is a critical concern in the adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies. These solutions are increasingly being used to support the interoperability of critical infrastructure, such as in the water and energy sectors, and their security is essential to ensure t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guillaume Bour, Camillo Bosco, Rita Ugarelli, Martin Gilje Jaatun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-800X/3/1/6
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author Guillaume Bour
Camillo Bosco
Rita Ugarelli
Martin Gilje Jaatun
author_facet Guillaume Bour
Camillo Bosco
Rita Ugarelli
Martin Gilje Jaatun
author_sort Guillaume Bour
collection DOAJ
description The security of IoT-based digital solutions is a critical concern in the adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies. These solutions are increasingly being used to support the interoperability of critical infrastructure, such as in the water and energy sectors, and their security is essential to ensure the continued reliability and integrity of these systems. However, as our research demonstrates, many digital solutions still lack basic security mechanisms and are vulnerable to attacks that can compromise their functionality. In this paper, we examine the security risks associated with IoT-based digital solutions for critical infrastructure in the water sector, and refer to a set of good practices for ensuring their security. In particular, we analyze the risks associated with digital solutions not directly connected with the IT system of a water utility. We show that they can still be leveraged by attackers to trick operators into making wrong operational decisions.
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spelling doaj.art-2690bf38e6f54665b22200e345ce93f42023-11-17T11:53:02ZengMDPI AGJournal of Cybersecurity and Privacy2624-800X2023-03-0131769410.3390/jcp3010006Water-Tight IoT–Just Add SecurityGuillaume Bour0Camillo Bosco1Rita Ugarelli2Martin Gilje Jaatun3SINTEF Digital, Strindvegen 4, 7034 Trondheim, NorwaySINTEF Community, Børrestuveien 3B, 0314 Oslo, NorwaySINTEF Community, Børrestuveien 3B, 0314 Oslo, NorwaySINTEF Digital, Strindvegen 4, 7034 Trondheim, NorwayThe security of IoT-based digital solutions is a critical concern in the adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies. These solutions are increasingly being used to support the interoperability of critical infrastructure, such as in the water and energy sectors, and their security is essential to ensure the continued reliability and integrity of these systems. However, as our research demonstrates, many digital solutions still lack basic security mechanisms and are vulnerable to attacks that can compromise their functionality. In this paper, we examine the security risks associated with IoT-based digital solutions for critical infrastructure in the water sector, and refer to a set of good practices for ensuring their security. In particular, we analyze the risks associated with digital solutions not directly connected with the IT system of a water utility. We show that they can still be leveraged by attackers to trick operators into making wrong operational decisions.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-800X/3/1/6securitywaterIoTdigitalisation
spellingShingle Guillaume Bour
Camillo Bosco
Rita Ugarelli
Martin Gilje Jaatun
Water-Tight IoT–Just Add Security
Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy
security
water
IoT
digitalisation
title Water-Tight IoT–Just Add Security
title_full Water-Tight IoT–Just Add Security
title_fullStr Water-Tight IoT–Just Add Security
title_full_unstemmed Water-Tight IoT–Just Add Security
title_short Water-Tight IoT–Just Add Security
title_sort water tight iot just add security
topic security
water
IoT
digitalisation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-800X/3/1/6
work_keys_str_mv AT guillaumebour watertightiotjustaddsecurity
AT camillobosco watertightiotjustaddsecurity
AT ritaugarelli watertightiotjustaddsecurity
AT martingiljejaatun watertightiotjustaddsecurity