Potential Therapies for Cerebral Edema After Ischemic Stroke: A Mini Review

Stroke is the leading cause of global mortality and disability. Cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension are common complications of cerebral infarction and the major causes of mortality. The formation of cerebral edema includes three stages (cytotoxic edema, ionic edema, and vasogenic edema), w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi Yao, Yonggang Zhang, Xiaoyang Liao, Rong Yang, Yi Lei, Jianzhao Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2020.618819/full
_version_ 1819180872698429440
author Yi Yao
Yonggang Zhang
Yonggang Zhang
Yonggang Zhang
Xiaoyang Liao
Rong Yang
Yi Lei
Jianzhao Luo
author_facet Yi Yao
Yonggang Zhang
Yonggang Zhang
Yonggang Zhang
Xiaoyang Liao
Rong Yang
Yi Lei
Jianzhao Luo
author_sort Yi Yao
collection DOAJ
description Stroke is the leading cause of global mortality and disability. Cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension are common complications of cerebral infarction and the major causes of mortality. The formation of cerebral edema includes three stages (cytotoxic edema, ionic edema, and vasogenic edema), which involve multiple proteins and ion channels. A range of therapeutic agents that successfully target cerebral edema have been developed in animal studies, some of which have been assessed in clinical trials. Herein, we review the mechanisms of cerebral edema and the research progress of anti-edema therapies for use after ischemic stroke.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T22:21:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2692920309fc4155b4f1655d157240ef
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1663-4365
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T22:21:15Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
spelling doaj.art-2692920309fc4155b4f1655d157240ef2022-12-21T18:10:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience1663-43652021-02-011210.3389/fnagi.2020.618819618819Potential Therapies for Cerebral Edema After Ischemic Stroke: A Mini ReviewYi Yao0Yonggang Zhang1Yonggang Zhang2Yonggang Zhang3Xiaoyang Liao4Rong Yang5Yi Lei6Jianzhao Luo7International Medical Center, Ward of General Practice and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Periodical Press and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaNursing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, ChinaChinese Evidence-Based Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaInternational Medical Center, Ward of General Practice and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaInternational Medical Center, Ward of General Practice and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaInternational Medical Center, Ward of General Practice and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaInternational Medical Center, Ward of General Practice and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaStroke is the leading cause of global mortality and disability. Cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension are common complications of cerebral infarction and the major causes of mortality. The formation of cerebral edema includes three stages (cytotoxic edema, ionic edema, and vasogenic edema), which involve multiple proteins and ion channels. A range of therapeutic agents that successfully target cerebral edema have been developed in animal studies, some of which have been assessed in clinical trials. Herein, we review the mechanisms of cerebral edema and the research progress of anti-edema therapies for use after ischemic stroke.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2020.618819/fullischemia strokecerebral edemamolecular mechanismdrug therapypreclinical drug evaluationclinical trial
spellingShingle Yi Yao
Yonggang Zhang
Yonggang Zhang
Yonggang Zhang
Xiaoyang Liao
Rong Yang
Yi Lei
Jianzhao Luo
Potential Therapies for Cerebral Edema After Ischemic Stroke: A Mini Review
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
ischemia stroke
cerebral edema
molecular mechanism
drug therapy
preclinical drug evaluation
clinical trial
title Potential Therapies for Cerebral Edema After Ischemic Stroke: A Mini Review
title_full Potential Therapies for Cerebral Edema After Ischemic Stroke: A Mini Review
title_fullStr Potential Therapies for Cerebral Edema After Ischemic Stroke: A Mini Review
title_full_unstemmed Potential Therapies for Cerebral Edema After Ischemic Stroke: A Mini Review
title_short Potential Therapies for Cerebral Edema After Ischemic Stroke: A Mini Review
title_sort potential therapies for cerebral edema after ischemic stroke a mini review
topic ischemia stroke
cerebral edema
molecular mechanism
drug therapy
preclinical drug evaluation
clinical trial
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2020.618819/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yiyao potentialtherapiesforcerebraledemaafterischemicstrokeaminireview
AT yonggangzhang potentialtherapiesforcerebraledemaafterischemicstrokeaminireview
AT yonggangzhang potentialtherapiesforcerebraledemaafterischemicstrokeaminireview
AT yonggangzhang potentialtherapiesforcerebraledemaafterischemicstrokeaminireview
AT xiaoyangliao potentialtherapiesforcerebraledemaafterischemicstrokeaminireview
AT rongyang potentialtherapiesforcerebraledemaafterischemicstrokeaminireview
AT yilei potentialtherapiesforcerebraledemaafterischemicstrokeaminireview
AT jianzhaoluo potentialtherapiesforcerebraledemaafterischemicstrokeaminireview