Pharmacogenetic profiles of young danish individuals with and without severe mental disorders

Introduction Pharmacogenetics (PGx) studies genetic variance and related differences in drug outcomes. PGx guidelines for psychotropic drugs are available (PGx drugs). By executing PGx testing in a prospective or pre-emptive setting, dose adjustments or even change of treatment type can be applied...

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Main Authors: C. Lunenburg, J. Thirstrup, C. Gasse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2021-04-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821003965/type/journal_article
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author C. Lunenburg
J. Thirstrup
C. Gasse
author_facet C. Lunenburg
J. Thirstrup
C. Gasse
author_sort C. Lunenburg
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Pharmacogenetics (PGx) studies genetic variance and related differences in drug outcomes. PGx guidelines for psychotropic drugs are available (PGx drugs). By executing PGx testing in a prospective or pre-emptive setting, dose adjustments or even change of treatment type can be applied prior to start of therapy to patients who carry a specific geno- or phenotype (i.e. actionable geno- or phenotypes). By doing so, increased efficacy of therapy or reduced risk of adverse events of treatment can be accomplished. In Denmark, broad implementation of PGx is currently still low. Objectives The aim of this study is to classify the PGx profiles of Danish individuals with and without severe mental disorders (SMD), to be used in follow-up studies investigating PGx and drug outcomes. Methods This study made use of imputed genotyping data of the Danish iPSYCH sample, which includes 77,639 young individuals born between 1981-2005, with or without a diagnosis of one or more of five selected SMD (i.e. depression, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia). We investigated a panel of 48 genetic variants with known PGx applications (part of the U-PGx consortium, a Horizon2020 funded project on clinical relevant PGx in the EU). Results Imputed data contains over 11 million SNPs of 77,639 individuals. Conclusions We expect results in the end of 2020. Disclosure We thank the iPSYCH consortium, in specific the iPSYCH PI’s (Merete Nordentoft, Anders Børglum, Preben B. Mortensen, Ole Mors, Thomas Werge and David M. Hougaard). The iPSYCH project is funded by the Lundbeck Foundation Denmark and the universities and un
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spelling doaj.art-2699e778c51a4cebab3b791fe8f4122c2023-11-17T05:05:11ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852021-04-0164S144S14510.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.396Pharmacogenetic profiles of young danish individuals with and without severe mental disordersC. Lunenburg0J. Thirstrup1C. Gasse2Department Of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark Dep. Affective Disorders, Aarhus University Hospital Psychiatry, Aarhus N, DenmarkDepartment Of Biomedicine, Faculty of Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, DenmarkDepartment Of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark Dep. Affective Disorders, Aarhus University Hospital Psychiatry, Aarhus N, Denmark Psychosis Research Unit, Aarhus University Hospital Psychiatry, Aarhus N, Denmark Centre For Integrated Register-based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark Introduction Pharmacogenetics (PGx) studies genetic variance and related differences in drug outcomes. PGx guidelines for psychotropic drugs are available (PGx drugs). By executing PGx testing in a prospective or pre-emptive setting, dose adjustments or even change of treatment type can be applied prior to start of therapy to patients who carry a specific geno- or phenotype (i.e. actionable geno- or phenotypes). By doing so, increased efficacy of therapy or reduced risk of adverse events of treatment can be accomplished. In Denmark, broad implementation of PGx is currently still low. Objectives The aim of this study is to classify the PGx profiles of Danish individuals with and without severe mental disorders (SMD), to be used in follow-up studies investigating PGx and drug outcomes. Methods This study made use of imputed genotyping data of the Danish iPSYCH sample, which includes 77,639 young individuals born between 1981-2005, with or without a diagnosis of one or more of five selected SMD (i.e. depression, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia). We investigated a panel of 48 genetic variants with known PGx applications (part of the U-PGx consortium, a Horizon2020 funded project on clinical relevant PGx in the EU). Results Imputed data contains over 11 million SNPs of 77,639 individuals. Conclusions We expect results in the end of 2020. Disclosure We thank the iPSYCH consortium, in specific the iPSYCH PI’s (Merete Nordentoft, Anders Børglum, Preben B. Mortensen, Ole Mors, Thomas Werge and David M. Hougaard). The iPSYCH project is funded by the Lundbeck Foundation Denmark and the universities and un https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821003965/type/journal_articlegenotypephenotypePharmacogenetics
spellingShingle C. Lunenburg
J. Thirstrup
C. Gasse
Pharmacogenetic profiles of young danish individuals with and without severe mental disorders
European Psychiatry
genotype
phenotype
Pharmacogenetics
title Pharmacogenetic profiles of young danish individuals with and without severe mental disorders
title_full Pharmacogenetic profiles of young danish individuals with and without severe mental disorders
title_fullStr Pharmacogenetic profiles of young danish individuals with and without severe mental disorders
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacogenetic profiles of young danish individuals with and without severe mental disorders
title_short Pharmacogenetic profiles of young danish individuals with and without severe mental disorders
title_sort pharmacogenetic profiles of young danish individuals with and without severe mental disorders
topic genotype
phenotype
Pharmacogenetics
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821003965/type/journal_article
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