The vascular access questionnaire: a single centre UK experience

Abstract Background Haemodialysis is capable of prolonging life in patients with end stage renal disease, however this therapy comes with significant negative impact on quality of life. For patients requiring haemodialysis, the need for an adequately functioning vascular access (VA) is an everyday c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Field, A.Z Khawaja, J. Ellis, T. Nieto, J. Hodson, N. Inston
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-08-01
Series:BMC Nephrology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12882-019-1493-9
_version_ 1819157964345311232
author M. Field
A.Z Khawaja
J. Ellis
T. Nieto
J. Hodson
N. Inston
author_facet M. Field
A.Z Khawaja
J. Ellis
T. Nieto
J. Hodson
N. Inston
author_sort M. Field
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Haemodialysis is capable of prolonging life in patients with end stage renal disease, however this therapy comes with significant negative impact on quality of life. For patients requiring haemodialysis, the need for an adequately functioning vascular access (VA) is an everyday concern. The Vascular Access Questionnaire (VAQ) provides a mechanism for identifying and scoring factors in haemodialysis that impact on patients’ quality of life and perception of their therapy. Methods Between April 2017–18 the VAQ was administered to prevalent haemodialysis patients at 10 units in the West Midlands via structured interviews. Results 749 of 920 potentially eligible patients completed the survey. The mean VAQ score was seen to improve significantly with age (7.7 in < 55 vs. 3.8 in 75+) and the duration of access (8.9 if less than 1 month old vs. 5.0 at a year). Better average scores were demonstrated for Arteriovenous fistulas (AVF) than other modalities (AVF 5.1 vs. AVG (arteriovenous grafts) 7.2 vs. CVC (central venous catheter) 6.6). There was no significant difference in scores between fistulas on non-dominant or dominant arms, with both having a mean of 5.2 (p = 0.341). Conclusions Overall, better satisfaction scores were seen in AVF. The presence of an AVF on the non-dominant arm was not a concern for the majority of patients and did not affect the VAQ score. A number of factors were identified that can influence VAQ satisfaction score.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T16:17:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-269c4b2bb7104866808d8766e8002c05
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2369
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T16:17:08Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Nephrology
spelling doaj.art-269c4b2bb7104866808d8766e8002c052022-12-21T18:20:21ZengBMCBMC Nephrology1471-23692019-08-0120111310.1186/s12882-019-1493-9The vascular access questionnaire: a single centre UK experienceM. Field0A.Z Khawaja1J. Ellis2T. Nieto3J. Hodson4N. Inston5Department of Renal Transplantation and Vascular Access Surgery, Queen Elizabeth HospitalDepartment of Renal Transplantation and Vascular Access Surgery, Queen Elizabeth HospitalDepartment of Renal Transplantation and Vascular Access Surgery, Queen Elizabeth HospitalDepartment of Renal Transplantation and Vascular Access Surgery, Queen Elizabeth HospitalInstitute of Translational Medicine, Queen Elizabeth HospitalDepartment of Renal Transplantation and Vascular Access Surgery, Queen Elizabeth HospitalAbstract Background Haemodialysis is capable of prolonging life in patients with end stage renal disease, however this therapy comes with significant negative impact on quality of life. For patients requiring haemodialysis, the need for an adequately functioning vascular access (VA) is an everyday concern. The Vascular Access Questionnaire (VAQ) provides a mechanism for identifying and scoring factors in haemodialysis that impact on patients’ quality of life and perception of their therapy. Methods Between April 2017–18 the VAQ was administered to prevalent haemodialysis patients at 10 units in the West Midlands via structured interviews. Results 749 of 920 potentially eligible patients completed the survey. The mean VAQ score was seen to improve significantly with age (7.7 in < 55 vs. 3.8 in 75+) and the duration of access (8.9 if less than 1 month old vs. 5.0 at a year). Better average scores were demonstrated for Arteriovenous fistulas (AVF) than other modalities (AVF 5.1 vs. AVG (arteriovenous grafts) 7.2 vs. CVC (central venous catheter) 6.6). There was no significant difference in scores between fistulas on non-dominant or dominant arms, with both having a mean of 5.2 (p = 0.341). Conclusions Overall, better satisfaction scores were seen in AVF. The presence of an AVF on the non-dominant arm was not a concern for the majority of patients and did not affect the VAQ score. A number of factors were identified that can influence VAQ satisfaction score.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12882-019-1493-9Vascular accessPatient reported outcomesVascular access questionnairePatient experience
spellingShingle M. Field
A.Z Khawaja
J. Ellis
T. Nieto
J. Hodson
N. Inston
The vascular access questionnaire: a single centre UK experience
BMC Nephrology
Vascular access
Patient reported outcomes
Vascular access questionnaire
Patient experience
title The vascular access questionnaire: a single centre UK experience
title_full The vascular access questionnaire: a single centre UK experience
title_fullStr The vascular access questionnaire: a single centre UK experience
title_full_unstemmed The vascular access questionnaire: a single centre UK experience
title_short The vascular access questionnaire: a single centre UK experience
title_sort vascular access questionnaire a single centre uk experience
topic Vascular access
Patient reported outcomes
Vascular access questionnaire
Patient experience
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12882-019-1493-9
work_keys_str_mv AT mfield thevascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT azkhawaja thevascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT jellis thevascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT tnieto thevascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT jhodson thevascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT ninston thevascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT mfield vascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT azkhawaja vascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT jellis vascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT tnieto vascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT jhodson vascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience
AT ninston vascularaccessquestionnaireasinglecentreukexperience