Prediction of Thiol Group Changes in Minced Raw and Cooked Chicken Meat with Plant Extracts—Kinetic and Neural Network Approaches

The aim of the study was to develop predictive models of thiol group (SH) level changes in minced raw and heat-treated chicken meat enriched with selected plant extracts (allspice, basil, bay leaf, black seed, cardamom, caraway, cloves, garlic, nutmeg, onion, oregano, rosemary, and thyme) during sto...

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Main Authors: Anna Kaczmarek, Małgorzata Muzolf-Panek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/6/1647
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author Anna Kaczmarek
Małgorzata Muzolf-Panek
author_facet Anna Kaczmarek
Małgorzata Muzolf-Panek
author_sort Anna Kaczmarek
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to develop predictive models of thiol group (SH) level changes in minced raw and heat-treated chicken meat enriched with selected plant extracts (allspice, basil, bay leaf, black seed, cardamom, caraway, cloves, garlic, nutmeg, onion, oregano, rosemary, and thyme) during storage at different temperatures. Meat samples with extract addition were stored under various temperatures (4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 °C). SH changes were measured spectrophotometrically using Ellman’s reagent. Samples stored at 12 °C were used as the external validation dataset. SH content decreased with storage time and temperature. The dependence of SH changes on temperature was adequately modeled by the Arrhenius equation with average high R<sup>2</sup> coefficients for raw meat (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.951) and heat-treated meat (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.968). Kinetic models and artificial neural networks (ANNs) were used to build the predictive models of thiol group decay during meat storage. The obtained results demonstrate that both kinetic Arrhenius (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.853 and 0.872 for raw and cooked meat, respectively) and ANN (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.803) models can predict thiol group changes in raw and cooked ground chicken meat during storage.
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spelling doaj.art-269c78ff7d0d4d10b77b5e459023ca882023-11-21T22:28:20ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152021-06-01116164710.3390/ani11061647Prediction of Thiol Group Changes in Minced Raw and Cooked Chicken Meat with Plant Extracts—Kinetic and Neural Network ApproachesAnna Kaczmarek0Małgorzata Muzolf-Panek1Department of Food Quality and Safety Management, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 31, 60-637 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Food Quality and Safety Management, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 31, 60-637 Poznań, PolandThe aim of the study was to develop predictive models of thiol group (SH) level changes in minced raw and heat-treated chicken meat enriched with selected plant extracts (allspice, basil, bay leaf, black seed, cardamom, caraway, cloves, garlic, nutmeg, onion, oregano, rosemary, and thyme) during storage at different temperatures. Meat samples with extract addition were stored under various temperatures (4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 °C). SH changes were measured spectrophotometrically using Ellman’s reagent. Samples stored at 12 °C were used as the external validation dataset. SH content decreased with storage time and temperature. The dependence of SH changes on temperature was adequately modeled by the Arrhenius equation with average high R<sup>2</sup> coefficients for raw meat (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.951) and heat-treated meat (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.968). Kinetic models and artificial neural networks (ANNs) were used to build the predictive models of thiol group decay during meat storage. The obtained results demonstrate that both kinetic Arrhenius (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.853 and 0.872 for raw and cooked meat, respectively) and ANN (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.803) models can predict thiol group changes in raw and cooked ground chicken meat during storage.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/6/1647thiol contentprotein oxidationraw chickencooked chickenplant extractspredictive models
spellingShingle Anna Kaczmarek
Małgorzata Muzolf-Panek
Prediction of Thiol Group Changes in Minced Raw and Cooked Chicken Meat with Plant Extracts—Kinetic and Neural Network Approaches
Animals
thiol content
protein oxidation
raw chicken
cooked chicken
plant extracts
predictive models
title Prediction of Thiol Group Changes in Minced Raw and Cooked Chicken Meat with Plant Extracts—Kinetic and Neural Network Approaches
title_full Prediction of Thiol Group Changes in Minced Raw and Cooked Chicken Meat with Plant Extracts—Kinetic and Neural Network Approaches
title_fullStr Prediction of Thiol Group Changes in Minced Raw and Cooked Chicken Meat with Plant Extracts—Kinetic and Neural Network Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Thiol Group Changes in Minced Raw and Cooked Chicken Meat with Plant Extracts—Kinetic and Neural Network Approaches
title_short Prediction of Thiol Group Changes in Minced Raw and Cooked Chicken Meat with Plant Extracts—Kinetic and Neural Network Approaches
title_sort prediction of thiol group changes in minced raw and cooked chicken meat with plant extracts kinetic and neural network approaches
topic thiol content
protein oxidation
raw chicken
cooked chicken
plant extracts
predictive models
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/6/1647
work_keys_str_mv AT annakaczmarek predictionofthiolgroupchangesinmincedrawandcookedchickenmeatwithplantextractskineticandneuralnetworkapproaches
AT małgorzatamuzolfpanek predictionofthiolgroupchangesinmincedrawandcookedchickenmeatwithplantextractskineticandneuralnetworkapproaches