RGS7/Gβ5/R7BP complex regulates synaptic plasticity and memory by modulating hippocampal GABABR-GIRK signaling

In the hippocampus, the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA shapes the activity of the output pyramidal neurons and plays important role in cognition. Most of its inhibitory effects are mediated by signaling from GABAB receptor to the G protein-gated Inwardly-rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels. Here, we sho...

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Main Authors: Olga Ostrovskaya, Keqiang Xie, Ikuo Masuho, Ana Fajardo-Serrano, Rafael Lujan, Kevin Wickman, Kirill A Martemyanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2014-04-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/02053
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author Olga Ostrovskaya
Keqiang Xie
Ikuo Masuho
Ana Fajardo-Serrano
Rafael Lujan
Kevin Wickman
Kirill A Martemyanov
author_facet Olga Ostrovskaya
Keqiang Xie
Ikuo Masuho
Ana Fajardo-Serrano
Rafael Lujan
Kevin Wickman
Kirill A Martemyanov
author_sort Olga Ostrovskaya
collection DOAJ
description In the hippocampus, the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA shapes the activity of the output pyramidal neurons and plays important role in cognition. Most of its inhibitory effects are mediated by signaling from GABAB receptor to the G protein-gated Inwardly-rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels. Here, we show that RGS7, in cooperation with its binding partner R7BP, regulates GABABR-GIRK signaling in hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Deletion of RGS7 in mice dramatically sensitizes GIRK responses to GABAB receptor stimulation and markedly slows channel deactivation kinetics. Enhanced activity of this signaling pathway leads to decreased neuronal excitability and selective disruption of inhibitory forms of synaptic plasticity. As a result, mice lacking RGS7 exhibit deficits in learning and memory. We further report that RGS7 is selectively modulated by its membrane anchoring subunit R7BP, which sets the dynamic range of GIRK responses. Together, these results demonstrate a novel role of RGS7 in hippocampal synaptic plasticity and memory formation.
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spelling doaj.art-26a4c6c2228340209a082f8399ea13092022-12-22T03:33:53ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2014-04-01310.7554/eLife.02053RGS7/Gβ5/R7BP complex regulates synaptic plasticity and memory by modulating hippocampal GABABR-GIRK signalingOlga Ostrovskaya0Keqiang Xie1Ikuo Masuho2Ana Fajardo-Serrano3Rafael Lujan4Kevin Wickman5Kirill A Martemyanov6Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, United StatesDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, SpainDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, SpainDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, United StatesIn the hippocampus, the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA shapes the activity of the output pyramidal neurons and plays important role in cognition. Most of its inhibitory effects are mediated by signaling from GABAB receptor to the G protein-gated Inwardly-rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels. Here, we show that RGS7, in cooperation with its binding partner R7BP, regulates GABABR-GIRK signaling in hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Deletion of RGS7 in mice dramatically sensitizes GIRK responses to GABAB receptor stimulation and markedly slows channel deactivation kinetics. Enhanced activity of this signaling pathway leads to decreased neuronal excitability and selective disruption of inhibitory forms of synaptic plasticity. As a result, mice lacking RGS7 exhibit deficits in learning and memory. We further report that RGS7 is selectively modulated by its membrane anchoring subunit R7BP, which sets the dynamic range of GIRK responses. Together, these results demonstrate a novel role of RGS7 in hippocampal synaptic plasticity and memory formation.https://elifesciences.org/articles/02053GPCR signalingRGS proteinsynaptic plasticitylearning and memoryhippocampusGIRK channel
spellingShingle Olga Ostrovskaya
Keqiang Xie
Ikuo Masuho
Ana Fajardo-Serrano
Rafael Lujan
Kevin Wickman
Kirill A Martemyanov
RGS7/Gβ5/R7BP complex regulates synaptic plasticity and memory by modulating hippocampal GABABR-GIRK signaling
eLife
GPCR signaling
RGS protein
synaptic plasticity
learning and memory
hippocampus
GIRK channel
title RGS7/Gβ5/R7BP complex regulates synaptic plasticity and memory by modulating hippocampal GABABR-GIRK signaling
title_full RGS7/Gβ5/R7BP complex regulates synaptic plasticity and memory by modulating hippocampal GABABR-GIRK signaling
title_fullStr RGS7/Gβ5/R7BP complex regulates synaptic plasticity and memory by modulating hippocampal GABABR-GIRK signaling
title_full_unstemmed RGS7/Gβ5/R7BP complex regulates synaptic plasticity and memory by modulating hippocampal GABABR-GIRK signaling
title_short RGS7/Gβ5/R7BP complex regulates synaptic plasticity and memory by modulating hippocampal GABABR-GIRK signaling
title_sort rgs7 gβ5 r7bp complex regulates synaptic plasticity and memory by modulating hippocampal gababr girk signaling
topic GPCR signaling
RGS protein
synaptic plasticity
learning and memory
hippocampus
GIRK channel
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/02053
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