Approaches to learning does matter to predict academic achievement
Meta-analyses show that the correlations of approaches to learning with academic achievement are low. However, only one study has controlled these correlations in the presence of intelligence. Our study investigates the incremental validity of the surface and deep approaches taking cognitive abilit...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
2022-07-01
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Series: | Revista de Psicología |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/psicologia/article/view/25502 |
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author | Cristiano Mauro Assis Gomes Heitor Blesa Farias Enio Galinkin Jelihovschi |
author_facet | Cristiano Mauro Assis Gomes Heitor Blesa Farias Enio Galinkin Jelihovschi |
author_sort | Cristiano Mauro Assis Gomes |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Meta-analyses show that the correlations of approaches to learning with academic achievement are low. However, only one study has controlled these correlations in the presence of intelligence. Our study investigates the incremental validity of the surface and deep approaches taking cognitive abilities as control and applied the multiple linear regression and CART regression tree method in a diversified sample of high school students from Minas Gerais, Brazil. We found a prediction of 20.37% and 35.20% of the outcome variance, through the linear regression and CART, respectively. Our results show that although cognitive abilities are more important than students’ approaches, the approaches have incremental validity and important roles as predictors of academic achievement.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-13T14:24:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-26a8cf85baa14807a7eb247eea8da3fb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0254-9247 2223-3733 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T14:24:52Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista de Psicología |
spelling | doaj.art-26a8cf85baa14807a7eb247eea8da3fb2022-12-22T02:43:21ZspaPontificia Universidad Católica del PerúRevista de Psicología0254-92472223-37332022-07-01402Approaches to learning does matter to predict academic achievementCristiano Mauro Assis GomesHeitor Blesa FariasEnio Galinkin Jelihovschi Meta-analyses show that the correlations of approaches to learning with academic achievement are low. However, only one study has controlled these correlations in the presence of intelligence. Our study investigates the incremental validity of the surface and deep approaches taking cognitive abilities as control and applied the multiple linear regression and CART regression tree method in a diversified sample of high school students from Minas Gerais, Brazil. We found a prediction of 20.37% and 35.20% of the outcome variance, through the linear regression and CART, respectively. Our results show that although cognitive abilities are more important than students’ approaches, the approaches have incremental validity and important roles as predictors of academic achievement. https://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/psicologia/article/view/25502Students’ approaches to learningAchievementIntelligenceIncremental validityCART algorithm |
spellingShingle | Cristiano Mauro Assis Gomes Heitor Blesa Farias Enio Galinkin Jelihovschi Approaches to learning does matter to predict academic achievement Revista de Psicología Students’ approaches to learning Achievement Intelligence Incremental validity CART algorithm |
title | Approaches to learning does matter to predict academic achievement |
title_full | Approaches to learning does matter to predict academic achievement |
title_fullStr | Approaches to learning does matter to predict academic achievement |
title_full_unstemmed | Approaches to learning does matter to predict academic achievement |
title_short | Approaches to learning does matter to predict academic achievement |
title_sort | approaches to learning does matter to predict academic achievement |
topic | Students’ approaches to learning Achievement Intelligence Incremental validity CART algorithm |
url | https://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/psicologia/article/view/25502 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cristianomauroassisgomes approachestolearningdoesmattertopredictacademicachievement AT heitorblesafarias approachestolearningdoesmattertopredictacademicachievement AT eniogalinkinjelihovschi approachestolearningdoesmattertopredictacademicachievement |